A/C System Symptom Diagnosis
WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2011 Suzuki SX4. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS DESCRIPTION CHART
| Condition | Possible Cause | Action |
|---|---|---|
| No cool air comes out (A/C system does not operate ) | No refrigerant | Perform recovery, evacuation and charge referring to OPERATION PROCEDURE FOR REFRIGERANT CHARGE : Manual A/C. |
| Fuse blown | Check related fuses, and then check for short circuit to ground . | |
| A/C switch faulty | Check A/C switch referring to INSPECTION OF HVAC CONTROL MODULE AND ITS CIRCUIT: AUTO A/C . | |
| Evaporator temperature sensor faulty | Check evaporator temperature sensor referring to EVAPORATOR TEMPERATURE SENSOR INSPECTION : Manual A/C. | |
| A/C refrigerant pressure sensor faulty | Check A/C refrigerant pressure sensor referring to A/C REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR AND ITS CIRCUIT INSPECTION : Manual A/C. | |
| Wiring or grounding faulty | Repair as necessary . | |
| ECM faulty | Check ECM referring to A/C SYSTEM INSPECTION AT ECM: AUTO A/C . | |
| HVAC control module faulty | Check HVAC control module referring to INSPECTION OF HVAC CONTROL MODULE AND ITS CIRCUIT: AUTO A/C . | |
| Magnet clutch faulty | Check magnet clutch referring to MAGNET CLUTCH INSPECTION : Manual A/C. | |
| Compressor drive belt loosened or broken | Adjust or replace drive belt . | |
| Compressor faulty | Check compressor . | |
| Compressor relay faulty | Check compressor relay referring to A/C SYSTEM RELAY INSPECTION : Manual A/C. | |
| BCM faulty | Check BCM referring to INSPECTION OF BCM AND ITS CIRCUITS . | |
| No cool air comes out (radiator cooling fan motor does not operate ) | Fuse blown | Check related fuses, and then check for short circuit to ground . |
| Wiring or grounding faulty | Repair as necessary . | |
| Condenser cooling fan motor relay faulty | Check condenser cooling fan motor relay referring to A/C SYSTEM RELAY INSPECTION : Manual A/C. | |
| Condenser cooling fan motor faulty | Check condenser cooling fan motor referring to CONDENSER COOLING FAN INSPECTION : Manual A/C. | |
| ECM faulty | Check ECM referring to A/C SYSTEM INSPECTION AT ECM: AUTO A/C . | |
| HVAC control module faulty | Check HVAC control module referring to INSPECTION OF HVAC CONTROL MODULE AND ITS CIRCUIT: AUTO A/C . | |
| No cool air comes out (blower motor does not operate ) | Fuse blown | Check related fuses, and then check for short circuit to ground . |
| Blower motor controller faulty | Check blower motor controller referring to BLOWER MOTOR CONTROLLER INSPECTION: AUTO A/C . | |
| HVAC control module faulty | Check HVAC control module referring to INSPECTION OF HVAC CONTROL MODULE AND ITS CIRCUIT: AUTO A/C . | |
| Wiring or grounding faulty | Repair as necessary . | |
| Blower motor faulty | Check blower motor referring to BLOWER MOTOR INSPECTION . | |
| Blower motor relay faulty | Check blower motor relay referring to BLOWER MOTOR INSPECTION . | |
| Cool air does not come out or insufficient cooling (A/C compressor normal operation ) | Insufficient or excessive charge of refrigerant | Check the amount of refrigerant and system for leaks . |
| Condenser clogged | Check condenser referring to CONDENSER ASSEMBLY ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION : Manual A/C. | |
| A/C evaporator clogged or frosted | Check A/C evaporator and evaporator temperature sensor referring to EVAPORATOR INSPECTION : Manual A/C and EVAPORATOR TEMPERATURE SENSOR INSPECTION : Manual A/C. | |
| Evaporator temperature sensor faulty | Check evaporator temperature sensor referring to EVAPORATOR TEMPERATURE SENSOR INSPECTION : Manual A/C. | |
| Expansion valve faulty | Check expansion valve referring to EXPANSION VALVE INSPECTION : Manual A/C. | |
| Desiccant clogged | Check desiccant and cap with filter . | |
| Compressor drive belt loosened or broken | Adjust or replace drive belt . | |
| Magnet clutch faulty | Check magnet clutch referring to MAGNET CLUTCH INSPECTION : Manual A/C. | |
| Compressor faulty | Check compressor . | |
| Air in A/C system | Replace condenser, and then perform evacuation and charge referring to OPERATION PROCEDURE FOR REFRIGERANT CHARGE : Manual A/C. | |
| Air leaking from HVAC unit or air duct | Repair as necessary . | |
| Heater and ventilation system faulty | Check HVAC unit . | |
| HVAC control module faulty | Check HVAC control module referring to INSPECTION OF HVAC CONTROL MODULE AND ITS CIRCUIT: AUTO A/C . | |
| Temperature control actuator faulty | Check temperature control actuator referring to TEMPERATURE CONTROL ACTUATOR AND ITS CIRCUIT INSPECTION: AUTO A/C . | |
| Blower motor faulty | Check blower motor referring to BLOWER MOTOR INSPECTION . | |
| Excessive compressor oil in A/C system | Drain excessive compressor oil from A/C system circuit and compressor . | |
| Cool air does not come out only intermittently | Wiring connection faulty | Repair as necessary . |
| Expansion valve faulty | Check expansion valve referring to EXPANSION VALVE INSPECTION : Manual A/C. | |
| Excessive moisture in A/C system | Replace condenser, and then perform evacuation and charge referring to OPERATION PROCEDURE FOR REFRIGERANT CHARGE : Manual A/C. | |
| Magnet clutch faulty | Check magnet clutch referring to MAGNET CLUTCH INSPECTION : Manual A/C. | |
| Excessive amount of refrigerant | Check the amount of refrigerant . | |
| Cool air comes out only at high speed | Condenser clogged | Check condenser referring to CONDENSER ASSEMBLY ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION : Manual A/C. |
| Insufficient charge of refrigerant | Check the amount of refrigerant and system for leaks . | |
| Air in A/C system | Replace condenser, and then perform evacuation and charge referring to OPERATION PROCEDURE FOR REFRIGERANT CHARGE : Manual A/C. | |
| Compressor drive belt loosened or broken | Adjust or replace drive belt . | |
| Compressor faulty | Check compressor . | |
| Cool air does not come out only at high speed | Excessive amount of refrigerant | Check the amount of refrigerant . |
| A/C evaporator frosted | Check A/C evaporator and evaporator temperature sensor referring to EVAPORATOR INSPECTION : Manual A/C and EVAPORATOR TEMPERATURE SENSOR INSPECTION : Manual A/C. | |
| Insufficient air flow of cooled air | A/C evaporator clogged or frosted | Check A/C evaporator and evaporator temperature sensor referring to EVAPORATOR INSPECTION : Manual A/C and EVAPORATOR TEMPERATURE SENSOR INSPECTION : Manual A/C. |
| Air leaking from HVAC unit or air duct | Repair as necessary . | |
| Blower motor faulty | Check blower motor referring to BLOWER MOTOR INSPECTION . | |
| Wiring or grounding faulty | Repair as necessary . |