Repair and Diagnosis (Single Page)

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• Quick Lookups
  • Common Specs & Procedures
    • Specifications Index
  • DTC Index - Engine Code(S): CCTA
    • Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTC) Index
  • Electrical Component Locations
    • Diagnostic Connector (DLC) Locations
      • Domestic Cars
        • CHRYSLER Group LLC
        • Ford Motor Co.
        • General Motors
      • Domestic Light Trucks & Vans
        • CHRYSLER Group LLC
        • Ford Motor Co.
        • General Motors
      • Imported Cars & Trucks
        • ACURA
        • AUDI
        • BENTLEY
        • BMW
        • DAIHATSU
        • CHRYSLER Group LLC
        • FERRARI
        • Ford Motor Co.
        • General Motors
        • HONDA
        • HYUNDAI
        • INFINITI
        • ISUZU
        • Jaguar
        • KIA
        • Land Rover
        • LEXUS
        • MAZDA
        • MERCEDES-BENZ
        • MITSUBISHI
        • NISSAN
        • PEUGEOT
        • PORSCHE
        • RENAULT
        • Rolls-ROYCE
        • SAAB
        • SUBARU
        • SUZUKI
        • TOYOTA
        • VOLKSWAGEN
        • VOLVO
    • Electrical Component Locator
      • Buzzers, Relays & Timers
      • Circuit Protection Devices
      • Control Units
      • Motors
      • Sending Units & Sensors
      • Solenoids & Solenoid Valves
      • Switches
      • Miscellaneous
      • Connectors
      • Grounds
      • Component Location Graphics
  • Fluids
  • Technical Bulletins
    • Safety Recalls
    • Tech Tips
    • Technical Service Bulletins
  • Wiring Diagrams
    • OEM Connector End Views
      • Connector End Views
        • Climatronic Control Module Connector End Views (J255, T20c)
        • Climatronic Control Module Connector End Views (J255, T16c)
        • Climatronic Control Module Connector End Views (J255, T16k)
        • A/C Control Module Connector End Views (J301, T20c)
        • A/C Control Module Connector End Views (J301, T16e)
        • A/C Control Module Connector End Views (J301, T5)
        • Fresh Air Blower (Climatronic) Connector End Views (V2, T2)
        • Fresh Air Blower (Climatic) Connector End Views (V2, T2ft)
        • Fresh Air Blower Control Module Connector End Views (J126, T6f)
        • Fresh Air Blower Control Module Connector End Views (J126, T2gy)
        • High Pressure Sensor Connector End Views (G65, T3c)
        • A/C Compressor Regulator Valve Connector End Views (N280)
        • Air Quality Sensor Connector End Views (G238, T3yb)
        • Sunlight Photo Sensor Connector End Views (G107, G134, T4ef)
        • Air Distribution Door Motor And Position Sensor Connector End Views (V428, G645, T6l)
        • Recirculation And Airflow Door Motor (Climatic) Connector End Views (V113, V71, G113, G143, T6k)
        • Recirculation And Airflow Door Motor (Climatronic) Connector End Views (V113, V71, G113, G143, T6r)
        • Temperature Regulator Door Motor Connector End Views (V68, G92, T6m)
        • Left Temperature Door Motor Connector End Views (V158, G220, T6p)
        • Defroster Door Motor Connector End Views (V107, G135, T6q)
        • Right Temperature Door Motor Connector End Views (V159, G221, T6i)
        • Central Air Door Motor Connector End Views (V70, G112, T6n)
        • Evaporator Vent Temperature Sensor Connector End Views (G263)
        • Evaporator Temperature Sensor Connector End Views (G308, T2hh)
        • Left Vent Temperature Sensor Connector End Views (G150, T2hs)
        • Right Vent Temperature Sensor Connector End Views (G151, T2hr)
        • Left Footwell Vent Temperature Sensor Connector End Views (G261, T2gz)
        • Right Footwell Vent Temperature Sensor Connector End Views (G262, T2hg)
        • Fresh Air Blower Series Resistor With Fuse Connector End Views (N24, T4f)
        • ABS Control Module Connector End Views (J104, T38a)
        • ABS Wheel Speed Sensor Connector End Views (G44, T2et)
        • Right Front ABS Wheel Speed Sensor Connector End Views (G45, T2eu)
        • Left rear ABS wheel speed sensor Connector End Views (G46, T2ev)
        • Left front ABS wheel speed sensor Connector End Views (G47, T2ew)
        • Vacuum Sensor Connector End Views (G60B, T4aj)
        • ASR/ESP Button Connector End Views (E256, T18)
        • Access/Start Authorization Control Module Connector End Views (J51B, T32c)
        • Access/Start Authorization Antenna In Rear Bumper Connector End Views (R136, T2ba)
        • Access/Start Authorization Antenna In Luggage Compartment Connector End Views (R137, T2bc)
        • Access/Start Authorization Antenna 1 In Vehicle Interior Connector End Views (R138, T2bd)
        • Driver Exterior Door Handle Touch Sensor Connector End Views (G415, R134, T4bf)
        • Front Passenger Exterior Door Handle Touch Sensor Connector End Views (G416, R135, T4be)
        • Anti-Theft Immobilizer Reader Coil Connector End Views (D2, T2fu)
        • Airbag Control Module Connector End Views (J234, T100)
        • Front Passenger Airbag Igniter 1 Connector End Views (N131, N132, T5i)
        • Driver Head Curtain Airbag Igniter Connector End Views (N251, T2m)
        • Front Passenger Head Curtain Airbag Igniter Connector End Views (N252, T2h)
        • Front Passenger Airbag Disabled Indicator Lamp Connector End Views (K145, T4g)
        • Front Passenger Airbag Disabled Indicator Lamp Connector End Views (K145, T2ac)
        • Driver Side Rear Side Airbag Crash Sensor Connector End Views (G256, T2ts)
        • Front Passenger Side Rear Side Airbag Crash Sensor Connector End Views (G257, T2tu)
        • Passenger Occupant Detection System Pressure Sensor Connector End Views (G452, T3qd)
        • Engine Control Module Connector End Views (J623)
        • Driver Seat Belt Switch Connector End Views (E24)
        • Front Passenger Seat Belt Switch Connector End Views (E25, G453, T2yl)
        • Seat Occupied Recognition Safety Belt Force Sensor Connector End Views (G453, T3qc)
        • Driver Front Airbag Crash Sensor Connector End Views (G283, T2yb)
        • Front Passenger Front Airbag Crash Sensor Connector End Views (G284, T2yc)
        • Driver Side Rear Thorax Airbag Igniter Connector End Views (N201, T3s)
        • Front Passenger Rear Thorax Airbag Igniter Connector End Views (N202, T3u)
        • Front Passenger Thorax Airbag Igniter Connector End Views (N200, T3l)
        • Driver Thorax Airbag Igniter Connector End Views (N199, T3k)
        • Passenger Occupant Detection System Control Module Connector End Views (J706, T18f)
        • Driver Side Airbag Crash Sensor Connector End Views (G179)
        • Front Passenger Side Airbag Crash Sensor Connector End Views (G180, T2tr)
        • Driver Seat Belt Tensioner Igniter 1 Connector End Views (N153, G551, T5oa)
        • Front Passenger Seat Belt Tensioner Igniter 1 Connector End Views (N154, G552, T5pa)
        • Driver Side Rear Seat Belt Tensioner Igniter Connector End Views (N196, T3r)
        • Front Passenger Side Rear Seat Belt Tensioner Igniter Connector End Views (N197, T3t)
        • Evap Canister Purge Regulator Valve 1 Connector End Views (N80)
        • Brake Lamp Switch Connector End Views (F, T4bc)
        • Fuel Pressure Sensor Connector End Views (G247, T3ck)
        • Throttle Valve Control Module Connector End Views (J338, G186, G187, G188, T6x)
        • Wastegate Bypass Regulator Valve Connector End Views (N75)
        • Intake Manifold Runner Control Valve Connector End Views (N316, T2cd)
        • Cylinder 1 Fuel Injector Connector End Views (N30, T2ch)
        • Cylinder 2 Fuel Injector Connector End Views (N31, T2ci)
        • Cylinder 3 Fuel Injector Connector End Views (N32, T2cj)
        • Cylinder 4 Fuel Injector Connector End Views (N33, T2ck)
        • Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor 2 Connector End Views (G185, G79, T6h)
        • Fuel Pressure Regulator Valve Connector End Views (N276, T2ec)
        • Engine Speed Sensor Connector End Views (G28, T2bo)
        • Knock Sensor 1 Connector End Views (G61, T3cg)
        • Intake Manifold Runner Position Sensor Connector End Views (G336, T3eg)
        • Charge Air Pressure Sensor Connector End Views (G31, T4eh)
        • Leak Detection Pump Connector End Views (V144, T3cl)
        • Mass Airflow Sensor Connector End Views (G70, T5w)
        • Heated Oxygen Sensor Connector End Views (G39, T6af)
        • Oxygen Sensor And Heater After Three Way Catalytic Converter Connector End Views (G130, T4va)
        • Camshaft Adjustment Valve 1 Connector End Views (N205, T2eb)
        • Camshaft Position Sensor Connector End Views (G40, T3b)
        • Turbocharger Recirculation Valve Connector End Views (N249, N249)
        • Ignition Coil 1 With Power Output Stage Connector End Views (N70, T2cm)
        • Ignition Coil 2 With Power Output Stage Connector End Views (N127, T2cn)
        • Ignition Coil 3 With Power Output Stage Connector End Views (N291, T2co)
        • Ignition Coil 4 With Power Output Stage Connector End Views (N292, T2cp)
        • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor Connector End Views (G62, T2ef)
        • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor On Radiator Connector End Views (G83, T2ed)
        • Intake Air Temperature Sensor Connector End Views (G42, T2b)
        • Clutch Position Sensor Connector End Views (G476, T5m)
        • Transfer Fuel Pump Connector End Views (G6, G, T5b)
        • Fuel Pump Control Module Connector End Views (J538, T5n)
        • Fuel Level Sensor 2 Connector End Views (G169, T4ai)
        • Coolant Recirculation Pump Connector End Views (V50, T2ga)
        • Oil Pressure Regulation Valve Connector End Views (N428, T2dc)
        • Reduced Oil Pressure Switch Connector End Views (F378)
        • Oil Pressure Switch Connector End Views (F1)
        • Parking Aid Control Module Connector End Views (J446, J791, T16r)
        • Parking Aid Control Module Connector End Views (J446, J791, T12la)
        • Parking Aid Control Module Connector End Views (J446, J791, T12ta)
        • Left Rear Parking Aid Sensor Connector End Views (G203, T3ll)
        • Right Rear Parking Aid Sensor Connector End Views (G206, T3rr)
        • Left Rear Inner Parking Aid Sensor Connector End Views (G334, T3il)
        • Right Rear Inner Parking Aid Sensor Connector End Views (G335, T3ir)
        • Left Rear Parallel Parking Assistance Sensor Connector End Views (G716, T3ad)
        • Right Rear Parallel Parking Assistance Sensor Connector End Views (G717, T3il)
        • Rear Parking Aid Warning Buzzer Connector End Views (H15, T2qh)
        • Front Parking Aid Warning Buzzer Connector End Views (H22, T2qi)
        • Left Front Parallel Parking Assistance Sensor Connector End Views (G568, T3as)
        • Right Front Parallel Parking Assistance Sensor Connector End Views (G569, T3bs)
        • Right Front Parking Aid Sensor Connector End Views (G252, T3br)
        • Right Front Center Parking Aid Sensor Connector End Views (G253, T3bm)
        • Left Front Center Parking Aid Sensor Connector End Views (G254, T3am)
        • Left Front Parking Aid Sensor Connector End Views (G255, T3al)
        • Parking Aid Button Connector End Views (E266, E581, T18)
        • Electromechanical Parking Brake Control Module Connector End Views (J540, T30p)
        • Left Parking Brake Motor Connector End Views (V282, T2an)
        • Right Parking Brake Motor Connector End Views (V283, T2ao)
        • Electromechanical Parking Brake Button Connector End Views (E538, T16f)
        • Electronic Damping Control Module Connector End Views (J250, T47c)
        • Damping Adjustment Button Connector End Views (E387, T18)
        • Left Front Damping Adjustment Valve Connector End Views (N336, T2aa)
        • Right Front Damping Adjustment Valve Connector End Views (N337, T2af)
        • Left Rear Damping Adjustment Valve Connector End Views (N338, T2ag)
        • Right Rear Damping Adjustment Valve Connector End Views (N339, T2al)
        • Left Front Body Acceleration Sensor Connector End Views (G341, T3ab)
        • Right Front Body Acceleration Sensor Connector End Views (G342, T3ac)
        • Rear Body Acceleration Sensor Connector End Views (G343, T3ad)
        • Left Rear Level Control System Sensor Connector End Views (G76, T4af)
        • Left Front Level Control System Sensor Connector End Views (G78, T2ac)
        • Right Front Level Control Sensor Connector End Views (G289, T4ad)
        • Tiptronic Switch Connector End Views (F189, F319, T10s)
        • Transmission Fluid Temperature Sensor Connector End Views (G93, G182, G195, T8h)
        • Multifunction Transmission Range Switch Connector End Views (F125, T10w)
        • Solenoid Valve 1 Connector End Views (N88, N89, N90, N91, N92, N93, N282, N283, T14c)
        • Transmission Control Module Connector End Views (J217, T52)
        • Power Sunroof Control Module Connector End Views (J245, T16d)
        • Roof Shade Control Module Connector End Views (J394, T16i)
        • Window Shade And Sunroof Button Connector End Views (E437, T10da)
        • Steering Column Electronics Control Module Connector End Views (J527, T4k)
        • Steering Column Electronics Control Module Connector End Views (J527, T16l)
        • Steering Column Electronics Control Module Connector End Views (J527, T12k)
        • Electronic Steering Column Lock Control Module Connector End Views (J764, T16m)
        • Start System Button Connector End Views (E378, T4bg)
        • Power Steering Control Module Connector End Views (J500, T2a)
        • Power Steering Control Module Connector End Views (J500, T3z)
        • Power Steering Control Module Connector End Views (J500, T6g)
    • System Wiring Diagrams
      • Using lemon2025'S Wiring Diagrams
      • Air Conditioning
      • Anti-Lock Brakes
      • Anti-Theft
      • Body Control Modules
      • Computer Data Lines
      • Cooling Fan
      • Cruise Control
      • Defoggers
      • Electronic Power Steering
      • Electronic Suspension
      • Engine Performance
        • 2.0L Turbo
      • Exterior Lights
      • Ground Distribution
      • Headlights
      • Horn
      • Instrument Cluster
      • Interior Lights
      • Memory Systems
      • Navigation
      • Power Distribution
      • Power Door Locks
      • Power Mirrors
      • Power Seats
      • Power Top/Sunroof
      • Power Windows
      • Radio
      • Shift Interlock
      • Starting/Charging
      • Supplemental Restraints
      • Transmission
      • Trunk, Tailgate, Fuel Door
      • Warning Systems
      • Wiper/Washer
    • Using lemon2025'S System Wiring Diagrams
      • Introduction
      • Wiring Diagram Features And Controls
      • Wiring Diagram Color Abbreviations
      • Wiring Diagram Symbols
      • Wiring Diagram Ground Number Locations
      • Wiring Diagram Component Locations
• Accessories & Equipment
  • Anti-Theft Systems
    • Front Doors, Central Locking System
      • 57 Front Doors, Central Locking System
        • Description And Operation
          • Front Door
            • Front Door Assembly Overview
            • Door Hinge Assembly Overview
            • New Door Hinges, Lubricating
            • Door, Adjusting
          • Door Components
            • SUBFRAME Assembly Overview
            • Door Limiting Strap Assembly Overview
            • Door Handle And Door Lock Assembly Overview
            • Inner Door Seal
            • Insulation Assembly Overview
          • Central Locking
            • Central Locking Component Overview
            • Remote Control Keys Through May 2009, Adapting
            • Remote Control Keys From June 2009, Adapting
            • Remote Control Keys, Adapting To Immobilizer
            • Remote Key With Access/Start Authorization (KESSY), Adapting
        • Specifications
        • Removal And Installation
          • Front Door
            • Door
              • Notes
              • Installing After Replacing The A-Pillar
          • Door Components
            • SUBFRAME
            • Lock Cylinder Cover Cap
            • Lock Cylinder
            • Cap Without Lock Cylinder
            • Door Handle
            • Door Lock
            • Bracket
            • Angled Bracket
            • Inner Door Seal
            • Outer Door Seal
          • Central Locking
            • Remote Control Key Battery, Foldable
        • Special Tools
    • Interior Lights, Switches
      • 96 Interior Lights, Switches
        • General Information
          • Anti-Theft Alarm System, Activating And Deactivating
          • Central Locking And Anti-Theft Alarm System Antenna -R47-
          • Front Interior And Reading Lamps
          • Lost Ignition Key
          • Rear Interior And Reading Lights
        • Description And Operation
          • Anti-Theft Alarm System
          • Anti-Theft Immobilizer Control Module -J362-
          • Front Door Lock Components
          • Rear Door Lock Components
        • Specifications
          • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Alarm Horn -H12-, Checking
          • Anti-Theft Alarm System, Checking And Adapting
          • Anti-Theft Immobilizer Control Module -J362-, Adapting
          • Anti-Theft Immobilizer Control Module -J362- New Identity When Replacing All Components
          • Horns, Checking
          • Horn Activation
          • Horn Activation, Checking
          • Ignition Key, Adapting
        • Removal And Installation
          • Alarm Horn -H12-
          • Anti-Theft Immobilizer Control Module -J362-
          • Center Console Lamps And Switches
            • Buttons In The Center Console Storage Compartment
            • Electro-Mechanical Parking Brake Button -E538- And Auto Hold Button -E540-
            • Converter With Socket, 12 V-115 V -U27-
          • Engine Hood Contact Switch -F266-
          • Front Door Lamps And Switches
            • Switch Module Driver Side
            • Driver Interior Locking Button -E308-
            • Driver And Front Passenger Inside Door Handle Illumination
          • Instrument Panel Lamps And Switches
            • Emergency Lamp Switch -E3-
            • FOOTWELL Lamps
            • FOOTWELL Lamp Bulb
            • Front Passenger Airbag -Disabled- Indicator Lamp -K145-
            • Glove Compartment Lamp -W6-
            • Glove Compartment Bulb
            • Glove Compartment Lamp Switch -E26-
            • Instrument Panel And Switch Illumination Dimmer Switch And Headlamp Range Control Adjuster
            • Light Switch -E1-
          • Interior Monitoring Deactivation Switch -E267-
          • Interior Monitoring Deactivation Switch -E267- And Deactivate Vehicle Inclination Sensor Button -E360-
          • Interior Monitoring Sensor -G273- And Vehicle Inclination Sensor -G384-, Through 05.08
          • Interior Monitoring Sensor -G273- And Vehicle Inclination Sensor -G384-, From 06.08
          • Luggage Compartment Lamps And Switches
            • Luggage Compartment Lamp -W3-
            • Luggage Compartment Lamp Bulb
            • Rear Lid Handle Unlock Switch -E234-
          • Rear Window Switches
          • Roof Trim Lamps And Switches
            • Front Interior And Map/Reading Lamp, Without Panorama Sunroof, Through 05.08
            • Front Interior And Map/Reading Lamp, Without Panorama Sunroof, From 06.08
            • Front Interior And Map/Reading Lamp, With Panorama Sunroof, Through 05.08
            • Front Interior And Reading Lamps, With Panorama Sunroof, From 06.08
            • Front Passenger Map/Reading Lamp And Driver Map/Reading Lamp
            • Illuminated Vanity Mirror Bulb
            • Passenger And Driver Illuminated Vanity Mirror Lamps
            • Rear Interior And Reading Lamps
            • Rear Interior And Reading Lamp Bulbs
            • Right Interior Lamp -W17-
            • Right Interior Lamp -W17- Bulb
            • Window Shade And Sunroof Button
          • Signal Horns
        • Special Tools
    • Interior Lights, Switches - General Information
      • 96 Interior Lights, Switches
        • General Information
          • Sockets And Illumination
          • 12 V Socket, Replacement
        • Description And Operation
          • Cigarette Lighter Overview
        • Removal And Installation
          • Socket Illumination Bulb
          • Cigarette Lighter Socket/12 Volt Socket
          • Cigarette Lighter Illumination Bulb
        • Special Tools
  • Communication Devices
    • 91 Communication
      • General Information
        • Antenna Systems
        • Antenna Wires
        • Cellular Telephone And Two-Way Radios
        • Cellular Telephone And Two-Way Radio Servicing
        • Communication Systems
        • Digital Satellite Radio
        • External Audio Source Connection -R199-
        • External Multimedia Device Interface -R215-
        • Interference Suppression Measures
        • MULTIFUNCTION Steering Wheel, Through 05.10
        • MULTIFUNCTION Steering Wheel, From 05.10
        • Premium 7 Radio
        • Premium 8 Radio
        • Radios/Telephones With A Transmitted Output Above 10 Watts
        • Rcd 310
        • Rcd 510
        • RNS 315 Radio Navigation System
        • RNS 510 Radio Navigation System
        • Sound System Amplifier
        • Telephone Systems
      • Description And Operation
        • Rcd 310
          • Component Overview
          • Connector Overview
          • 8-Pin Connector 1, Speaker Outputs
          • 8-Pin Connector 2, Voltage Supply, Can-Bus, Telephone Muting
          • 12-Pin Connector 3, Aux Audio Output, Telephone Signal Input
          • 12-Pin Connector 4, Aux Audio Input, Cd Changer Control And Cd Audio Input Signals
        • Rcd 510
          • Component Overview
          • Connector Overview
          • 8-Pin Multi-Pin Harness Connector 1, Speaker Outputs
          • 8-Pin Connector 2, Voltage Supply, Can-Bus, Telephone Muting
          • 12-Pin Connector 3, Aux Audio Output, Telephone Signal Input
          • 12-Pin Connector 4, Aux Audio Input, Cd Changer Control And Cd Audio Input Signals
          • 26-Pin Connector 5, Audio And Video
        • RNS 315
          • Component Overview
          • System Overview
          • Connector Overview
          • 8-Pin Connector 1, Speaker Outputs
          • 8-Pin Connector 2, Voltage Supply Wires And Can-Bus
          • 12-Pin Connector 3 For Telephone And Microphone Signals
          • 12-Pin Connector 4, Cd Changer Control And Audio Input Signals
          • 26-Pin Connector, Audio And Video
          • Antenna Connections 7 Through 10
        • RNS 510
          • Component Overview
          • Connector Overview
          • 8-Pin Connector 1, Speaker Outputs
          • 8-Pin Connector 2, Voltage Supply Wires And Can-Bus
          • 12-Pin Connector 3 For Telephone And Microphone Signals
          • 12-Pin Connector 4, Cd Changer Control And Audio Input Signals
          • 26-Pin Connector, Audio And Video
          • Antenna Connections 8 Through 10
        • Premium 7
          • Sound System Overview
          • Connector Overview
          • 8-Pin Connector 1, Speaker Outputs
          • 8-Pin Connector 2, Can Bus, Voltage Supply
          • 12-Pin Connector 3, Telephone
          • 12-Pin Connector 4, Satellite Radio -R146-
        • Premium 8
          • Sound System Overview
          • Connector Overview
          • 8-Pin Connector 1, Speaker Outputs
          • 8-Pin Connector 2, Can Bus, Voltage Supply
          • 12-Pin Connector 3, Telephone
          • 12-Pin Connector 4, Cd Changer -R41- /External Audio Source Connection -R199- /Multimedia System Control Module -J650-
          • 26-Pin Connector 5, Video And LF Input
        • Antenna System Overviews
          • Antenna System With Diversity Function And Navigation Overview
          • Antenna System For Radios Without Telephone Overview
          • Antenna System For Radios And Navigation Systems With Telephone Overview
          • Antenna System With Digital Satellite Tuner Overview
          • Diversity Antenna System, Dab Reception And Navigation Overview
          • Antenna Installation Locations
        • Cellular Telephone And Two-Way Radio Transmitter And Receiver Unit Overview
        • Digital Satellite Radio
          • Connector Overview
          • Multi-Pin Connector 1
          • Multi-Pin Connector 2
          • Antenna Connectors
        • External Audio Source Connection -R199-
        • Multi Media Control Module Overview
        • Sound System Amplifier, 24-Pin Connector A
        • Sound System Amplifier, 23-Pin Connector B
        • Telephone System Overview
      • Diagnosis And Testing
        • Anti-Theft Coding, Deactivating, Rcd 310
        • Anti-Theft Coding, Deactivating, RNS 315
        • Anti-Theft Coding, Deactivating, Rcd 510
        • Anti-Theft Coding, Deactivating, RNS 510
        • Anti-Theft Coding, Deactivating Premium 7
          • Notes
          • Electronic Anti-Theft System, Deactivating
        • Anti-Theft Coding, Deactivating Premium 8
        • Transportation Safeguard, Activating And Deactivating, Premium 8
        • Cd Changer Transport Protection, Activating/Deactivating, Rcd 510
        • MULTIFUNCTION Steering Wheel, Through 05.10
        • MULTIFUNCTION Steering Wheel, Adapting Components, Through 05.10
        • MULTIFUNCTION Steering Wheel, From 05.10
        • MULTIFUNCTION Steering Wheel, Adapting Components, From 05.10
        • Navigation System Components, Adapting
        • Premium 7 Components, Adapting
        • Premium 8 Components, Adapting
        • Radio Components, Adapting
      • Removal And Installation
        • Am Frequency Filter
        • Antenna Amplifier
        • Antenna Selection Control Module
        • Cd Changer
        • Cell Phone Operating Electronics Control Module -J412-
        • Cellular Phone BASEPLATE
        • Digital Satellite Radio
        • External Multimedia Device Interface -R215-
        • External Audio Source Connection -R199-
        • Fm, Frequency Filter
        • Left And Right MULTIFUNCTION Buttons On Steering Wheel -E440- / -E441-, Through 05.10
        • Left And Right MULTIFUNCTION Buttons On Steering Wheel -E440- / -E441-, From 05.10
        • Radios And Radio Navigation Systems
        • Roof Antenna
        • Sound System Amplifier
        • Speakers
          • Front Bass Speakers
          • Front Mid-Range Speakers
          • Front Treble Speaker
          • Rear Bass Speaker
          • Rear Treble Speaker
        • MULTIFUNCTION Steering Wheel Control Module -J453-, Through 05.10
        • Telephone Microphone
      • Special Tools
  • Entertainment Systems
    • Interior Lights, Switches
      • 96 Interior Lights, Switches
        • General Information
          • Anti-Theft Alarm System, Activating And Deactivating
          • Central Locking And Anti-Theft Alarm System Antenna -R47-
          • Front Interior And Reading Lamps
          • Lost Ignition Key
          • Rear Interior And Reading Lights
        • Description And Operation
          • Anti-Theft Alarm System
          • Anti-Theft Immobilizer Control Module -J362-
          • Front Door Lock Components
          • Rear Door Lock Components
        • Specifications
          • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Alarm Horn -H12-, Checking
          • Anti-Theft Alarm System, Checking And Adapting
          • Anti-Theft Immobilizer Control Module -J362-, Adapting
          • Anti-Theft Immobilizer Control Module -J362- New Identity When Replacing All Components
          • Horns, Checking
          • Horn Activation
          • Horn Activation, Checking
          • Ignition Key, Adapting
        • Removal And Installation
          • Alarm Horn -H12-
          • Anti-Theft Immobilizer Control Module -J362-
          • Center Console Lamps And Switches
            • Buttons In The Center Console Storage Compartment
            • Electro-Mechanical Parking Brake Button -E538- And Auto Hold Button -E540-
            • Converter With Socket, 12 V-115 V -U27-
          • Engine Hood Contact Switch -F266-
          • Front Door Lamps And Switches
            • Switch Module Driver Side
            • Driver Interior Locking Button -E308-
            • Driver And Front Passenger Inside Door Handle Illumination
          • Instrument Panel Lamps And Switches
            • Emergency Lamp Switch -E3-
            • FOOTWELL Lamps
            • FOOTWELL Lamp Bulb
            • Front Passenger Airbag -Disabled- Indicator Lamp -K145-
            • Glove Compartment Lamp -W6-
            • Glove Compartment Bulb
            • Glove Compartment Lamp Switch -E26-
            • Instrument Panel And Switch Illumination Dimmer Switch And Headlamp Range Control Adjuster
            • Light Switch -E1-
          • Interior Monitoring Deactivation Switch -E267-
          • Interior Monitoring Deactivation Switch -E267- And Deactivate Vehicle Inclination Sensor Button -E360-
          • Interior Monitoring Sensor -G273- And Vehicle Inclination Sensor -G384-, Through 05.08
          • Interior Monitoring Sensor -G273- And Vehicle Inclination Sensor -G384-, From 06.08
          • Luggage Compartment Lamps And Switches
            • Luggage Compartment Lamp -W3-
            • Luggage Compartment Lamp Bulb
            • Rear Lid Handle Unlock Switch -E234-
          • Rear Window Switches
          • Roof Trim Lamps And Switches
            • Front Interior And Map/Reading Lamp, Without Panorama Sunroof, Through 05.08
            • Front Interior And Map/Reading Lamp, Without Panorama Sunroof, From 06.08
            • Front Interior And Map/Reading Lamp, With Panorama Sunroof, Through 05.08
            • Front Interior And Reading Lamps, With Panorama Sunroof, From 06.08
            • Front Passenger Map/Reading Lamp And Driver Map/Reading Lamp
            • Illuminated Vanity Mirror Bulb
            • Passenger And Driver Illuminated Vanity Mirror Lamps
            • Rear Interior And Reading Lamps
            • Rear Interior And Reading Lamp Bulbs
            • Right Interior Lamp -W17-
            • Right Interior Lamp -W17- Bulb
            • Window Shade And Sunroof Button
          • Signal Horns
        • Special Tools
    • Interior Lights, Switches - General Information
      • 96 Interior Lights, Switches
        • General Information
          • Sockets And Illumination
          • 12 V Socket, Replacement
        • Description And Operation
          • Cigarette Lighter Overview
        • Removal And Installation
          • Socket Illumination Bulb
          • Cigarette Lighter Socket/12 Volt Socket
          • Cigarette Lighter Illumination Bulb
        • Special Tools
  • Exterior Lights, Switches
    • Exterior Lights, Switches
      • General Information
        • Hid Headlamps, Usage And Safety Precautions
          • Notes
          • Notes On Hazardous High Voltage / Currents
          • Notes On Pressure, Temperature And Radiation/Glare
          • Assembly Notes On Hid Lamps
          • Disposal Regulations For Hid Lamps
  • Horns
    • Communication
      • 91 Communication
        • General Information
          • Antenna Systems
          • Antenna Wires
          • Cellular Telephone And Two-Way Radios
          • Cellular Telephone And Two-Way Radio Servicing
          • Communication Systems
          • Digital Satellite Radio
          • External Audio Source Connection -R199-
          • External Multimedia Device Interface -R215-
          • Interference Suppression Measures
          • MULTIFUNCTION Steering Wheel, Through 05.10
          • MULTIFUNCTION Steering Wheel, From 05.10
          • Premium 7 Radio
          • Premium 8 Radio
          • Radios/Telephones With A Transmitted Output Above 10 Watts
          • Rcd 310
          • Rcd 510
          • RNS 315 Radio Navigation System
          • RNS 510 Radio Navigation System
          • Sound System Amplifier
          • Telephone Systems
        • Description And Operation
          • Rcd 310
            • Component Overview
            • Connector Overview
            • 8-Pin Connector 1, Speaker Outputs
            • 8-Pin Connector 2, Voltage Supply, Can-Bus, Telephone Muting
            • 12-Pin Connector 3, Aux Audio Output, Telephone Signal Input
            • 12-Pin Connector 4, Aux Audio Input, Cd Changer Control And Cd Audio Input Signals
          • Rcd 510
            • Component Overview
            • Connector Overview
            • 8-Pin Multi-Pin Harness Connector 1, Speaker Outputs
            • 8-Pin Connector 2, Voltage Supply, Can-Bus, Telephone Muting
            • 12-Pin Connector 3, Aux Audio Output, Telephone Signal Input
            • 12-Pin Connector 4, Aux Audio Input, Cd Changer Control And Cd Audio Input Signals
            • 26-Pin Connector 5, Audio And Video
          • RNS 315
            • Component Overview
            • System Overview
            • Connector Overview
            • 8-Pin Connector 1, Speaker Outputs
            • 8-Pin Connector 2, Voltage Supply Wires And Can-Bus
            • 12-Pin Connector 3 For Telephone And Microphone Signals
            • 12-Pin Connector 4, Cd Changer Control And Audio Input Signals
            • 26-Pin Connector, Audio And Video
            • Antenna Connections 7 Through 10
          • RNS 510
            • Component Overview
            • Connector Overview
            • 8-Pin Connector 1, Speaker Outputs
            • 8-Pin Connector 2, Voltage Supply Wires And Can-Bus
            • 12-Pin Connector 3 For Telephone And Microphone Signals
            • 12-Pin Connector 4, Cd Changer Control And Audio Input Signals
            • 26-Pin Connector, Audio And Video
            • Antenna Connections 8 Through 10
          • Premium 7
            • Sound System Overview
            • Connector Overview
            • 8-Pin Connector 1, Speaker Outputs
            • 8-Pin Connector 2, Can Bus, Voltage Supply
            • 12-Pin Connector 3, Telephone
            • 12-Pin Connector 4, Satellite Radio -R146-
          • Premium 8
            • Sound System Overview
            • Connector Overview
            • 8-Pin Connector 1, Speaker Outputs
            • 8-Pin Connector 2, Can Bus, Voltage Supply
            • 12-Pin Connector 3, Telephone
            • 12-Pin Connector 4, Cd Changer -R41- /External Audio Source Connection -R199- /Multimedia System Control Module -J650-
            • 26-Pin Connector 5, Video And LF Input
          • Antenna System Overviews
            • Antenna System With Diversity Function And Navigation Overview
            • Antenna System For Radios Without Telephone Overview
            • Antenna System For Radios And Navigation Systems With Telephone Overview
            • Antenna System With Digital Satellite Tuner Overview
            • Diversity Antenna System, Dab Reception And Navigation Overview
            • Antenna Installation Locations
          • Cellular Telephone And Two-Way Radio Transmitter And Receiver Unit Overview
          • Digital Satellite Radio
            • Connector Overview
            • Multi-Pin Connector 1
            • Multi-Pin Connector 2
            • Antenna Connectors
          • External Audio Source Connection -R199-
          • Multi Media Control Module Overview
          • Sound System Amplifier, 24-Pin Connector A
          • Sound System Amplifier, 23-Pin Connector B
          • Telephone System Overview
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Anti-Theft Coding, Deactivating, Rcd 310
          • Anti-Theft Coding, Deactivating, RNS 315
          • Anti-Theft Coding, Deactivating, Rcd 510
          • Anti-Theft Coding, Deactivating, RNS 510
          • Anti-Theft Coding, Deactivating Premium 7
            • Notes
            • Electronic Anti-Theft System, Deactivating
          • Anti-Theft Coding, Deactivating Premium 8
          • Transportation Safeguard, Activating And Deactivating, Premium 8
          • Cd Changer Transport Protection, Activating/Deactivating, Rcd 510
          • MULTIFUNCTION Steering Wheel, Through 05.10
          • MULTIFUNCTION Steering Wheel, Adapting Components, Through 05.10
          • MULTIFUNCTION Steering Wheel, From 05.10
          • MULTIFUNCTION Steering Wheel, Adapting Components, From 05.10
          • Navigation System Components, Adapting
          • Premium 7 Components, Adapting
          • Premium 8 Components, Adapting
          • Radio Components, Adapting
        • Removal And Installation
          • Am Frequency Filter
          • Antenna Amplifier
          • Antenna Selection Control Module
          • Cd Changer
          • Cell Phone Operating Electronics Control Module -J412-
          • Cellular Phone BASEPLATE
          • Digital Satellite Radio
          • External Multimedia Device Interface -R215-
          • External Audio Source Connection -R199-
          • Fm, Frequency Filter
          • Left And Right MULTIFUNCTION Buttons On Steering Wheel -E440- / -E441-, Through 05.10
          • Left And Right MULTIFUNCTION Buttons On Steering Wheel -E440- / -E441-, From 05.10
          • Radios And Radio Navigation Systems
          • Roof Antenna
          • Sound System Amplifier
          • Speakers
            • Front Bass Speakers
            • Front Mid-Range Speakers
            • Front Treble Speaker
            • Rear Bass Speaker
            • Rear Treble Speaker
          • MULTIFUNCTION Steering Wheel Control Module -J453-, Through 05.10
          • Telephone Microphone
        • Special Tools
  • Infotainment
    • Interior Lights, Switches
      • 96 Interior Lights, Switches
        • General Information
          • Anti-Theft Alarm System, Activating And Deactivating
          • Central Locking And Anti-Theft Alarm System Antenna -R47-
          • Front Interior And Reading Lamps
          • Lost Ignition Key
          • Rear Interior And Reading Lights
        • Description And Operation
          • Anti-Theft Alarm System
          • Anti-Theft Immobilizer Control Module -J362-
          • Front Door Lock Components
          • Rear Door Lock Components
        • Specifications
          • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Alarm Horn -H12-, Checking
          • Anti-Theft Alarm System, Checking And Adapting
          • Anti-Theft Immobilizer Control Module -J362-, Adapting
          • Anti-Theft Immobilizer Control Module -J362- New Identity When Replacing All Components
          • Horns, Checking
          • Horn Activation
          • Horn Activation, Checking
          • Ignition Key, Adapting
        • Removal And Installation
          • Alarm Horn -H12-
          • Anti-Theft Immobilizer Control Module -J362-
          • Center Console Lamps And Switches
            • Buttons In The Center Console Storage Compartment
            • Electro-Mechanical Parking Brake Button -E538- And Auto Hold Button -E540-
            • Converter With Socket, 12 V-115 V -U27-
          • Engine Hood Contact Switch -F266-
          • Front Door Lamps And Switches
            • Switch Module Driver Side
            • Driver Interior Locking Button -E308-
            • Driver And Front Passenger Inside Door Handle Illumination
          • Instrument Panel Lamps And Switches
            • Emergency Lamp Switch -E3-
            • FOOTWELL Lamps
            • FOOTWELL Lamp Bulb
            • Front Passenger Airbag -Disabled- Indicator Lamp -K145-
            • Glove Compartment Lamp -W6-
            • Glove Compartment Bulb
            • Glove Compartment Lamp Switch -E26-
            • Instrument Panel And Switch Illumination Dimmer Switch And Headlamp Range Control Adjuster
            • Light Switch -E1-
          • Interior Monitoring Deactivation Switch -E267-
          • Interior Monitoring Deactivation Switch -E267- And Deactivate Vehicle Inclination Sensor Button -E360-
          • Interior Monitoring Sensor -G273- And Vehicle Inclination Sensor -G384-, Through 05.08
          • Interior Monitoring Sensor -G273- And Vehicle Inclination Sensor -G384-, From 06.08
          • Luggage Compartment Lamps And Switches
            • Luggage Compartment Lamp -W3-
            • Luggage Compartment Lamp Bulb
            • Rear Lid Handle Unlock Switch -E234-
          • Rear Window Switches
          • Roof Trim Lamps And Switches
            • Front Interior And Map/Reading Lamp, Without Panorama Sunroof, Through 05.08
            • Front Interior And Map/Reading Lamp, Without Panorama Sunroof, From 06.08
            • Front Interior And Map/Reading Lamp, With Panorama Sunroof, Through 05.08
            • Front Interior And Reading Lamps, With Panorama Sunroof, From 06.08
            • Front Passenger Map/Reading Lamp And Driver Map/Reading Lamp
            • Illuminated Vanity Mirror Bulb
            • Passenger And Driver Illuminated Vanity Mirror Lamps
            • Rear Interior And Reading Lamps
            • Rear Interior And Reading Lamp Bulbs
            • Right Interior Lamp -W17-
            • Right Interior Lamp -W17- Bulb
            • Window Shade And Sunroof Button
          • Signal Horns
        • Special Tools
    • Interior Lights, Switches - General Information
      • 96 Interior Lights, Switches
        • General Information
          • Sockets And Illumination
          • 12 V Socket, Replacement
        • Description And Operation
          • Cigarette Lighter Overview
        • Removal And Installation
          • Socket Illumination Bulb
          • Cigarette Lighter Socket/12 Volt Socket
          • Cigarette Lighter Illumination Bulb
        • Special Tools
  • Interior/Exterior Trim
    • Exterior Equipment
      • 66 Exterior Equipment
        • Description And Operation
          • Wheel Housing Liner
            • Front Wheel Housing Liner Assembly Overview
            • Rear Wheel Housing Liner Assembly Overview
          • Exterior Rearview Mirror
            • Exterior Rearview Mirror Assembly Overview
          • Roof Rail
            • Roof Rail Assembly Overview
          • Moldings And Trim
            • Plenum Chamber Cover Assembly Overview
            • Drip Rail Assembly Overview
            • Body Side Moldings Assembly Overview
            • Front And Rear Door Cover Assembly Overview
          • Name Plates
            • Name Plates And Emblems Installation Information
        • Specifications
        • Removal And Installation
          • Wheel Housing Liner
            • Front Wheel Housing Liner
            • Rear Wheel Housing Liner
            • Sill Cover
          • Exterior Rearview Mirror
            • Mirror Glass
            • Housing Frame
            • Mirror Housing
            • Exterior Rearview Mirror
          • Radiator Grille
            • Radiator Grille Through June 2011
            • Radiator Grille From July 2011
          • Roof Rail
            • Roof Rail
            • Roof Rail Angle Bracket
              • Notes
              • New Angle Bracket, Installing
          • Moldings And Trim
            • Plenum Chamber Cover
            • Drip Rail
            • Body Side Moldings
            • Front And Rear Door Cover
            • Wheel Covers
        • Special Tools
    • Interior Equipment
      • 68 Interior Equipment
        • Description And Operation
          • Automatic Dimming Interior Rearview Mirror
        • Specifications
        • Removal And Installation
          • Interior Rearview Mirror With Rain/Light Recognition Sensor
          • Interior Rearview Mirror With Rain/Light Recognition Sensor Retaining Plate
            • General Information
            • Windshield, Preparing
            • Retaining Plate, Detached And New, Preparing
            • Retaining Plate, Gluing
            • Cleaning And Removing Excess Adhesive
            • Rain Sensor And Mirror, Installation Note
          • Interior Rearview Mirror
          • Interior Rearview Mirror Base Plate Without Rain Sensor
          • FOOTWELL Trim
          • Center Console Trim
          • Center Console Cover
          • Center Console Without Armrest
          • Center Console With Armrest
          • Center Console Mounting Bracket
          • Rear Cup Holder
          • Rear Cup Holder, Repairing
            • Trim
            • Checking If Repair Is Possible
            • Cup Holder, Servicing
          • Front Cup Holder
          • Ashtray Or Storage Compartment Housing
          • Center Instrument Panel Trim
          • Glove Compartment
          • Glove Compartment Lock Cylinder
          • Instrument Panel Side Covers
          • Steering Column Trim
          • Heater And A/C Control Trim
          • Left Driver Side Trim Panel
          • Lower Instrument Panel Trim
          • Footrest Cover
          • Headliner Console
          • Sun Visors
          • Rear Sill Panel Trim
          • Rear Wheel Housing Trim Without Rear Side Airbag
          • Rear Wheel Housing Trim With Rear Side Airbag
          • Roof Grab Handles
        • Special Tools
    • Interior Trim
      • 70 Interior Trim
        • Description And Operation
          • Instrument Panel, Aligning In Vehicle
        • Specifications
        • Removal And Installation
          • Instrument Panel
          • Instrument Panel Assembly Carrier
          • Front Door Trim
          • Rear Door Trim
          • Door Trim Cover
          • Upper A-Pillar Trim
          • Driver Side Lower A-Pillar Trim
          • Passenger Side Lower A-Pillar Trim
          • B-Pillar Upper Trim, Loosening From Mounts And Securing
          • Upper B-Pillar Trim
          • Lower B-Pillar Trim
          • C-Pillar Trim
          • Upper Rear Lid Trim
          • Rear Lid Window Side Trim
          • Rear Lid Trim
          • Lock Carrier Cover
          • Side Luggage Compartment Trim
          • Roof End Strip
          • Headliner
          • Openings For Vanity Lamp And Screen Separator, Cutting In Headliner
          • Roof Insulation And Reinforcement
        • Special Tools
  • Interior/Illumination Lights
    • Interior Lights, Switches
      • 96 Interior Lights, Switches
        • General Information
          • Anti-Theft Alarm System, Activating And Deactivating
          • Central Locking And Anti-Theft Alarm System Antenna -R47-
          • Front Interior And Reading Lamps
          • Lost Ignition Key
          • Rear Interior And Reading Lights
        • Description And Operation
          • Anti-Theft Alarm System
          • Anti-Theft Immobilizer Control Module -J362-
          • Front Door Lock Components
          • Rear Door Lock Components
        • Specifications
          • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Alarm Horn -H12-, Checking
          • Anti-Theft Alarm System, Checking And Adapting
          • Anti-Theft Immobilizer Control Module -J362-, Adapting
          • Anti-Theft Immobilizer Control Module -J362- New Identity When Replacing All Components
          • Horns, Checking
          • Horn Activation
          • Horn Activation, Checking
          • Ignition Key, Adapting
        • Removal And Installation
          • Alarm Horn -H12-
          • Anti-Theft Immobilizer Control Module -J362-
          • Center Console Lamps And Switches
            • Buttons In The Center Console Storage Compartment
            • Electro-Mechanical Parking Brake Button -E538- And Auto Hold Button -E540-
            • Converter With Socket, 12 V-115 V -U27-
          • Engine Hood Contact Switch -F266-
          • Front Door Lamps And Switches
            • Switch Module Driver Side
            • Driver Interior Locking Button -E308-
            • Driver And Front Passenger Inside Door Handle Illumination
          • Instrument Panel Lamps And Switches
            • Emergency Lamp Switch -E3-
            • FOOTWELL Lamps
            • FOOTWELL Lamp Bulb
            • Front Passenger Airbag -Disabled- Indicator Lamp -K145-
            • Glove Compartment Lamp -W6-
            • Glove Compartment Bulb
            • Glove Compartment Lamp Switch -E26-
            • Instrument Panel And Switch Illumination Dimmer Switch And Headlamp Range Control Adjuster
            • Light Switch -E1-
          • Interior Monitoring Deactivation Switch -E267-
          • Interior Monitoring Deactivation Switch -E267- And Deactivate Vehicle Inclination Sensor Button -E360-
          • Interior Monitoring Sensor -G273- And Vehicle Inclination Sensor -G384-, Through 05.08
          • Interior Monitoring Sensor -G273- And Vehicle Inclination Sensor -G384-, From 06.08
          • Luggage Compartment Lamps And Switches
            • Luggage Compartment Lamp -W3-
            • Luggage Compartment Lamp Bulb
            • Rear Lid Handle Unlock Switch -E234-
          • Rear Window Switches
          • Roof Trim Lamps And Switches
            • Front Interior And Map/Reading Lamp, Without Panorama Sunroof, Through 05.08
            • Front Interior And Map/Reading Lamp, Without Panorama Sunroof, From 06.08
            • Front Interior And Map/Reading Lamp, With Panorama Sunroof, Through 05.08
            • Front Interior And Reading Lamps, With Panorama Sunroof, From 06.08
            • Front Passenger Map/Reading Lamp And Driver Map/Reading Lamp
            • Illuminated Vanity Mirror Bulb
            • Passenger And Driver Illuminated Vanity Mirror Lamps
            • Rear Interior And Reading Lamps
            • Rear Interior And Reading Lamp Bulbs
            • Right Interior Lamp -W17-
            • Right Interior Lamp -W17- Bulb
            • Window Shade And Sunroof Button
          • Signal Horns
        • Special Tools
    • Interior Lights, Switches - General Information
      • 96 Interior Lights, Switches
        • General Information
          • Sockets And Illumination
          • 12 V Socket, Replacement
        • Description And Operation
          • Cigarette Lighter Overview
        • Removal And Installation
          • Socket Illumination Bulb
          • Cigarette Lighter Socket/12 Volt Socket
          • Cigarette Lighter Illumination Bulb
        • Special Tools
  • Mirrors
    • Exterior Equipment
      • 66 Exterior Equipment
        • Description And Operation
          • Wheel Housing Liner
            • Front Wheel Housing Liner Assembly Overview
            • Rear Wheel Housing Liner Assembly Overview
          • Exterior Rearview Mirror
            • Exterior Rearview Mirror Assembly Overview
          • Roof Rail
            • Roof Rail Assembly Overview
          • Moldings And Trim
            • Plenum Chamber Cover Assembly Overview
            • Drip Rail Assembly Overview
            • Body Side Moldings Assembly Overview
            • Front And Rear Door Cover Assembly Overview
          • Name Plates
            • Name Plates And Emblems Installation Information
        • Specifications
        • Removal And Installation
          • Wheel Housing Liner
            • Front Wheel Housing Liner
            • Rear Wheel Housing Liner
            • Sill Cover
          • Exterior Rearview Mirror
            • Mirror Glass
            • Housing Frame
            • Mirror Housing
            • Exterior Rearview Mirror
          • Radiator Grille
            • Radiator Grille Through June 2011
            • Radiator Grille From July 2011
          • Roof Rail
            • Roof Rail
            • Roof Rail Angle Bracket
              • Notes
              • New Angle Bracket, Installing
          • Moldings And Trim
            • Plenum Chamber Cover
            • Drip Rail
            • Body Side Moldings
            • Front And Rear Door Cover
            • Wheel Covers
        • Special Tools
  • Seats
    • Interior Equipment
      • 68 Interior Equipment
        • Description And Operation
          • Automatic Dimming Interior Rearview Mirror
        • Specifications
        • Removal And Installation
          • Interior Rearview Mirror With Rain/Light Recognition Sensor
          • Interior Rearview Mirror With Rain/Light Recognition Sensor Retaining Plate
            • General Information
            • Windshield, Preparing
            • Retaining Plate, Detached And New, Preparing
            • Retaining Plate, Gluing
            • Cleaning And Removing Excess Adhesive
            • Rain Sensor And Mirror, Installation Note
          • Interior Rearview Mirror
          • Interior Rearview Mirror Base Plate Without Rain Sensor
          • FOOTWELL Trim
          • Center Console Trim
          • Center Console Cover
          • Center Console Without Armrest
          • Center Console With Armrest
          • Center Console Mounting Bracket
          • Rear Cup Holder
          • Rear Cup Holder, Repairing
            • Trim
            • Checking If Repair Is Possible
            • Cup Holder, Servicing
          • Front Cup Holder
          • Ashtray Or Storage Compartment Housing
          • Center Instrument Panel Trim
          • Glove Compartment
          • Glove Compartment Lock Cylinder
          • Instrument Panel Side Covers
          • Steering Column Trim
          • Heater And A/C Control Trim
          • Left Driver Side Trim Panel
          • Lower Instrument Panel Trim
          • Footrest Cover
          • Headliner Console
          • Sun Visors
          • Rear Sill Panel Trim
          • Rear Wheel Housing Trim Without Rear Side Airbag
          • Rear Wheel Housing Trim With Rear Side Airbag
          • Roof Grab Handles
        • Special Tools
    • Seat Frames
      • 72 Seat Frames
        • Specifications
        • Removal And Installation
          • Front Seat
          • Tunnel Side Trim
          • Backrest Adjusting Wheel
          • Drawer Mount
          • Front Seat Heating Control Module J774
          • Lumbar Adjustment Lever
          • Backrest Folding Table
          • Headrest Guides
          • Backrest
          • Door Sill Side Trim, Front Seats With Manual Height Adjustment
          • Door Sill Side Trim Bracket, Front Seats With Manual Height Adjustment
          • Height Adjustment Lever, Front Seats With Manual Height Adjustment
          • Height Adjustment Element, Front Seats With Manual Height Adjustment
          • Two-Way Manual Lumbar Support, Front Seats With Manual Height Adjustment
          • Door Sill Side Trim, Passenger Seat Without Height Adjustment
          • Door Sill Side Trim, Passenger Seat With Pass-Through
          • Door Sill Side Trim Bracket, Passenger Seat With Pass-Through
          • Height Adjustment Lever, Passenger Seat With Pass-Through
          • Height Adjustment Element, Passenger Seat With Pass-Through
          • Two-Way Manual Lumbar Support, Passenger Seat With Pass-Through
          • Backrest Release Unit, Passenger Seat With Pass-Through
          • Door Sill Side Trim, Power Driver Seat
          • Power Driver Seat Switches
          • Door Sill Side Trim Bracket, Power Driver Seat
          • Seat Forward/Backward Adjuster, Power Driver Seat
          • Backrest Adjustment Drive, Power Driver Seat
          • Inclination Adjustment Drive, Power Driver Seat
          • Height Adjustment Drive, Power Driver Seat
          • Four-Way Electric Lumbar Support, Power Driver Seat
          • Rear Bench Seat
          • Rear Seat Cushion
          • Rear Bench Seat Backrest Adjustment Trim
          • Rear Seat Bench Forward/Backward Adjustment Lever
          • Rear Seat Bench Rails
        • Special Tools
    • Seat Upholstery, Covers
      • 74 Seat Upholstery, Covers
        • Specifications
        • Removal And Installation
          • Front Seat Pan Covers And Upholstery
          • Front Seat Backrest Cover And Cushion
          • Bench Seat Cover And Upholstery
          • Backrest Covers And Upholstery
          • Pass-Through Unit With Center Armrest
          • Cover And Cushion, Pass-Through Unit With Center Armrest
        • Special Tools
  • Window Motors & Regulators
    • Exterior Equipment
      • 66 Exterior Equipment
        • Description And Operation
          • Wheel Housing Liner
            • Front Wheel Housing Liner Assembly Overview
            • Rear Wheel Housing Liner Assembly Overview
          • Exterior Rearview Mirror
            • Exterior Rearview Mirror Assembly Overview
          • Roof Rail
            • Roof Rail Assembly Overview
          • Moldings And Trim
            • Plenum Chamber Cover Assembly Overview
            • Drip Rail Assembly Overview
            • Body Side Moldings Assembly Overview
            • Front And Rear Door Cover Assembly Overview
          • Name Plates
            • Name Plates And Emblems Installation Information
        • Specifications
        • Removal And Installation
          • Wheel Housing Liner
            • Front Wheel Housing Liner
            • Rear Wheel Housing Liner
            • Sill Cover
          • Exterior Rearview Mirror
            • Mirror Glass
            • Housing Frame
            • Mirror Housing
            • Exterior Rearview Mirror
          • Radiator Grille
            • Radiator Grille Through June 2011
            • Radiator Grille From July 2011
          • Roof Rail
            • Roof Rail
            • Roof Rail Angle Bracket
              • Notes
              • New Angle Bracket, Installing
          • Moldings And Trim
            • Plenum Chamber Cover
            • Drip Rail
            • Body Side Moldings
            • Front And Rear Door Cover
            • Wheel Covers
        • Special Tools
    • Front Doors, Central Locking System
      • 57 Front Doors, Central Locking System
        • Description And Operation
          • Front Door
            • Front Door Assembly Overview
            • Door Hinge Assembly Overview
            • New Door Hinges, Lubricating
            • Door, Adjusting
          • Door Components
            • SUBFRAME Assembly Overview
            • Door Limiting Strap Assembly Overview
            • Door Handle And Door Lock Assembly Overview
            • Inner Door Seal
            • Insulation Assembly Overview
          • Central Locking
            • Central Locking Component Overview
            • Remote Control Keys Through May 2009, Adapting
            • Remote Control Keys From June 2009, Adapting
            • Remote Control Keys, Adapting To Immobilizer
            • Remote Key With Access/Start Authorization (KESSY), Adapting
        • Specifications
        • Removal And Installation
          • Front Door
            • Door
              • Notes
              • Installing After Replacing The A-Pillar
          • Door Components
            • SUBFRAME
            • Lock Cylinder Cover Cap
            • Lock Cylinder
            • Cap Without Lock Cylinder
            • Door Handle
            • Door Lock
            • Bracket
            • Angled Bracket
            • Inner Door Seal
            • Outer Door Seal
          • Central Locking
            • Remote Control Key Battery, Foldable
        • Special Tools
    • Glass, Window Regulators
      • 64 Glass, Window Regulators
        • Description And Operation
          • Flush Bonded Windows
            • Materials
            • Windshield, Servicing
            • Windshield Assembly Overview
            • Rear Window Assembly Overview
            • Side Window Assembly Overview
            • Undamaged Window, Preparing For Glazing
            • Preparing New Window Without Pre-Coating For Glazing
            • Window Flange, Preparing For Glazing
            • Minimum Curing Time
            • Paint Damage, Repairing
            • Adhesive Sealant, Removing From Window
          • Front Door Windows
            • Front Door Window Assembly Overview
          • Rear Door Windows
            • Rear Door Window Assembly Overview
        • Specifications
        • Removal And Installation
          • Flush Bonded Windows
            • General Installation Information For All Windows
            • Windshield Installation Instructions
            • Rear Window Installation Information
            • Side Glass, Installing
            • Windshield, Removing
            • Windshield, Installing
            • Undamaged Rear Window, Removing
            • Damaged Rear Window, Removing
            • Rear Window, Installing
            • Undamaged Side Window, Removing
            • Broken Side Window, Removing
            • Side Window, Installing
          • Front Door Windows
            • Door Window
            • Window Regulator Motor
            • Window Guide
            • Trim Panel
            • Window Recess Seal
            • Window Guide Trim Molding
          • Rear Door Windows
            • Window Recess Seal
            • Trim Panel
            • Door Window
            • Window Regulator Motor
            • Window Guide
            • Window Guide Trim Molding
            • Fixed Door Window
        • Special Tools
    • Rear Doors
      • Rear Doors
        • Description And Operation
          • Rear Door
            • Rear Door Assembly Overview
            • Door Hinge Assembly Overview
            • New Door Hinges, Lubricating
            • Door, Adjusting
          • Door Components
            • SUBFRAME Assembly Overview
            • Insulation Assembly Overview
            • Inner Door Seals
            • Door Handle And Door Lock Assembly Overview
        • Specifications
        • Removal And Installation
          • Rear Door
            • Rear Door
              • Notes
              • Installing After Replacing B-Pillar
          • Door Components
            • Cap
            • SUBFRAME
            • Door Handle
            • Door Lock
            • Bracket
            • Angled Bracket
            • Inner Door Seal
            • Outer Door Seal
        • Special Tools
  • Wiper/Washer Systems - General Information
    • 92 Wiper/Washer Systems
      • General Information
        • Hoses, Repairing
        • Ridged Hoses, Repairing
        • Smooth Hoses, Repairing
        • Washer Fluid Line Hose Connections
        • Joint-Free Wiper Blade Characteristics
      • Removal And Installation
        • Headlamp Washer System
        • Windshield And Rear Window Washer System
      • Special Tools
• Body & Frame
  • Door Locks
    • Front Doors, Central Locking System
      • 57 Front Doors, Central Locking System
        • Description And Operation
          • Front Door
            • Front Door Assembly Overview
            • Door Hinge Assembly Overview
            • New Door Hinges, Lubricating
            • Door, Adjusting
          • Door Components
            • SUBFRAME Assembly Overview
            • Door Limiting Strap Assembly Overview
            • Door Handle And Door Lock Assembly Overview
            • Inner Door Seal
            • Insulation Assembly Overview
          • Central Locking
            • Central Locking Component Overview
            • Remote Control Keys Through May 2009, Adapting
            • Remote Control Keys From June 2009, Adapting
            • Remote Control Keys, Adapting To Immobilizer
            • Remote Key With Access/Start Authorization (KESSY), Adapting
        • Specifications
        • Removal And Installation
          • Front Door
            • Door
              • Notes
              • Installing After Replacing The A-Pillar
          • Door Components
            • SUBFRAME
            • Lock Cylinder Cover Cap
            • Lock Cylinder
            • Cap Without Lock Cylinder
            • Door Handle
            • Door Lock
            • Bracket
            • Angled Bracket
            • Inner Door Seal
            • Outer Door Seal
          • Central Locking
            • Remote Control Key Battery, Foldable
        • Special Tools
    • Interior Lights, Switches
      • 96 Interior Lights, Switches
        • General Information
          • Anti-Theft Alarm System, Activating And Deactivating
          • Central Locking And Anti-Theft Alarm System Antenna -R47-
          • Front Interior And Reading Lamps
          • Lost Ignition Key
          • Rear Interior And Reading Lights
        • Description And Operation
          • Anti-Theft Alarm System
          • Anti-Theft Immobilizer Control Module -J362-
          • Front Door Lock Components
          • Rear Door Lock Components
        • Specifications
          • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Alarm Horn -H12-, Checking
          • Anti-Theft Alarm System, Checking And Adapting
          • Anti-Theft Immobilizer Control Module -J362-, Adapting
          • Anti-Theft Immobilizer Control Module -J362- New Identity When Replacing All Components
          • Horns, Checking
          • Horn Activation
          • Horn Activation, Checking
          • Ignition Key, Adapting
        • Removal And Installation
          • Alarm Horn -H12-
          • Anti-Theft Immobilizer Control Module -J362-
          • Center Console Lamps And Switches
            • Buttons In The Center Console Storage Compartment
            • Electro-Mechanical Parking Brake Button -E538- And Auto Hold Button -E540-
            • Converter With Socket, 12 V-115 V -U27-
          • Engine Hood Contact Switch -F266-
          • Front Door Lamps And Switches
            • Switch Module Driver Side
            • Driver Interior Locking Button -E308-
            • Driver And Front Passenger Inside Door Handle Illumination
          • Instrument Panel Lamps And Switches
            • Emergency Lamp Switch -E3-
            • FOOTWELL Lamps
            • FOOTWELL Lamp Bulb
            • Front Passenger Airbag -Disabled- Indicator Lamp -K145-
            • Glove Compartment Lamp -W6-
            • Glove Compartment Bulb
            • Glove Compartment Lamp Switch -E26-
            • Instrument Panel And Switch Illumination Dimmer Switch And Headlamp Range Control Adjuster
            • Light Switch -E1-
          • Interior Monitoring Deactivation Switch -E267-
          • Interior Monitoring Deactivation Switch -E267- And Deactivate Vehicle Inclination Sensor Button -E360-
          • Interior Monitoring Sensor -G273- And Vehicle Inclination Sensor -G384-, Through 05.08
          • Interior Monitoring Sensor -G273- And Vehicle Inclination Sensor -G384-, From 06.08
          • Luggage Compartment Lamps And Switches
            • Luggage Compartment Lamp -W3-
            • Luggage Compartment Lamp Bulb
            • Rear Lid Handle Unlock Switch -E234-
          • Rear Window Switches
          • Roof Trim Lamps And Switches
            • Front Interior And Map/Reading Lamp, Without Panorama Sunroof, Through 05.08
            • Front Interior And Map/Reading Lamp, Without Panorama Sunroof, From 06.08
            • Front Interior And Map/Reading Lamp, With Panorama Sunroof, Through 05.08
            • Front Interior And Reading Lamps, With Panorama Sunroof, From 06.08
            • Front Passenger Map/Reading Lamp And Driver Map/Reading Lamp
            • Illuminated Vanity Mirror Bulb
            • Passenger And Driver Illuminated Vanity Mirror Lamps
            • Rear Interior And Reading Lamps
            • Rear Interior And Reading Lamp Bulbs
            • Right Interior Lamp -W17-
            • Right Interior Lamp -W17- Bulb
            • Window Shade And Sunroof Button
          • Signal Horns
        • Special Tools
    • Interior Lights, Switches - General Information
      • 96 Interior Lights, Switches
        • General Information
          • Sockets And Illumination
          • 12 V Socket, Replacement
        • Description And Operation
          • Cigarette Lighter Overview
        • Removal And Installation
          • Socket Illumination Bulb
          • Cigarette Lighter Socket/12 Volt Socket
          • Cigarette Lighter Illumination Bulb
        • Special Tools
  • Exterior Body Panels
    • Body Front
      • 50 Body Front
        • Description And Operation
          • Lock Carrier
            • Lock Carrier Assembly Overview
            • Service Position, Setting
            • Service Position, Resetting
            • Pressure Hoses, Releasing
            • Bumper Angle Brackets Assembly Overview
          • Fender
            • Front Fender Assembly Overview
          • Noise Insulation
            • Noise Insulation, Long Version, Assembly Overview
            • Noise Insulation, Short Version, Assembly Overview
          • Underbody Impact Guard
          • Underbody Trim
            • Underbody Trim Assembly Overview
          • Bulkhead
            • Materials
            • Bulkhead Assembly Overview
          • CROSSBRACE
        • Specifications
        • Removal And Installation
          • Lock Carrier
            • Lock Carrier With Attachments
          • Fender
            • Fender
            • Fender Brace
            • Fender End Plate
        • Special Tools
    • Bumpers
      • 63 Bumpers
        • Description And Operation
          • Front Bumper Cover, Street Characteristics And Off-Road Version
          • Front Bumper Cover For Street Version Before June 2011
            • Front Bumper Cover Assembly Overview
            • Front Bumper Cover Attachments
            • Front Bumper Cover Substructure
            • Front Bumper Carrier Assembly Overview
          • Front Bumper Cover- For Street Version After July 2011
            • Front Bumper Cover Assembly Overview
            • Front Bumper Cover Attachments
            • Front Bumper Cover Substructure
            • Front Bumper Carrier Assembly Overview
          • Bumper Cover, Front, Off-Road Version With 28° Slope Angle Before June 2011
            • Front Bumper Cover Assembly Overview
            • Front Bumper Cover Attachments
            • Front Bumper Cover Substructure
            • Front Bumper Carrier Assembly Overview
          • Bumper Cover, Front, Off-Road Version With 28° Slope Angle After July 2011
            • Front Bumper Cover Assembly Overview
            • Front Bumper Cover Attachments
            • Front Bumper Cover Substructure
            • Front Bumper Carrier Assembly Overview
          • Rear Bumper Cover
            • Rear Bumper Cover Assembly Overview
            • Rear Bumper Cover Attachments
            • Rear Bumper Cover Substructure
            • Rear Bumper Carrier Assembly Overview
          • Trailer Hitch
            • Trailer Hitch Assembly Overview, USA
        • Specifications
        • Removal And Installation
          • Front Bumper Cover For Street Version Before June 2011
            • Front Bumper Cover, Servicing
            • Parking Aid Mount
            • Front Bumper Cover
          • Front Bumper Cover For Street Version After July 2011
            • Front Bumper Cover, Servicing
            • Parking Aid Mount
            • Front Bumper Cover
          • Bumper Cover, Front, Off-Road Version With 28° Slope Angle Before June 2011
            • Front Bumper Cover, Servicing
            • Parking Aid Mount
            • Front Bumper Cover
          • Bumper Cover, Front, Off-Road Version With 28° Slope Angle After July 2011
            • Front Bumper Cover, Servicing
            • Parking Aid Mount
            • Front Bumper Cover
          • Rear Bumper Cover
            • Rear Bumper Cover, Servicing
            • Rear Bumper Cover
            • Rear Bumper Cover With Trailer Hitch
          • Trailer Hitch
            • Trailer Hitch, USA
        • Special Tools
    • Exterior Body Panels (Hood, Lids)
      • (55 Hood, Lids)
        • Description And Operation
          • Hood
            • Hood Assembly Overview
            • Hood Locking And Unlocking Components Assembly Overview
            • Release, Disconnecting
            • Hood, Adjusting
              • Notes
              • Hood Latch, Adjusting
            • Hood Release Assembly Overview
          • Rear Lid
            • Rear Lid Assembly Overview
            • Rear Lid Locking And Unlocking Components Assembly Overview
            • Rear Lid, Adjusting
            • Gas-Filled Strut Assembly Overview
            • Gas Strut, Venting
            • Rear Lid Seal
          • Fuel Filler Door Unit
            • Fuel Filler Door Unit And Actuator Assembly Overview
        • Specifications
        • Removal And Installation
          • Hood
            • Hood
            • Hood Hinge
            • Insulation
            • Hood Catch
            • Hood Lock
            • Hood Release Lever
          • Rear Lid
            • Rear Lid
            • Rear Lid Hinge
            • Rear Lid Lock
            • Striker Pin
            • Grip With Release Button
            • Gas-Filled Strut
            • Rear Lid Gasket
          • Fuel Filler Door Unit
            • Fuel Filler Door Unit
            • Actuator
        • Special Tools
    • Exterior Equipment
      • 66 Exterior Equipment
        • Description And Operation
          • Wheel Housing Liner
            • Front Wheel Housing Liner Assembly Overview
            • Rear Wheel Housing Liner Assembly Overview
          • Exterior Rearview Mirror
            • Exterior Rearview Mirror Assembly Overview
          • Roof Rail
            • Roof Rail Assembly Overview
          • Moldings And Trim
            • Plenum Chamber Cover Assembly Overview
            • Drip Rail Assembly Overview
            • Body Side Moldings Assembly Overview
            • Front And Rear Door Cover Assembly Overview
          • Name Plates
            • Name Plates And Emblems Installation Information
        • Specifications
        • Removal And Installation
          • Wheel Housing Liner
            • Front Wheel Housing Liner
            • Rear Wheel Housing Liner
            • Sill Cover
          • Exterior Rearview Mirror
            • Mirror Glass
            • Housing Frame
            • Mirror Housing
            • Exterior Rearview Mirror
          • Radiator Grille
            • Radiator Grille Through June 2011
            • Radiator Grille From July 2011
          • Roof Rail
            • Roof Rail
            • Roof Rail Angle Bracket
              • Notes
              • New Angle Bracket, Installing
          • Moldings And Trim
            • Plenum Chamber Cover
            • Drip Rail
            • Body Side Moldings
            • Front And Rear Door Cover
            • Wheel Covers
        • Special Tools
    • Front Doors, Central Locking System
      • 57 Front Doors, Central Locking System
        • Description And Operation
          • Front Door
            • Front Door Assembly Overview
            • Door Hinge Assembly Overview
            • New Door Hinges, Lubricating
            • Door, Adjusting
          • Door Components
            • SUBFRAME Assembly Overview
            • Door Limiting Strap Assembly Overview
            • Door Handle And Door Lock Assembly Overview
            • Inner Door Seal
            • Insulation Assembly Overview
          • Central Locking
            • Central Locking Component Overview
            • Remote Control Keys Through May 2009, Adapting
            • Remote Control Keys From June 2009, Adapting
            • Remote Control Keys, Adapting To Immobilizer
            • Remote Key With Access/Start Authorization (KESSY), Adapting
        • Specifications
        • Removal And Installation
          • Front Door
            • Door
              • Notes
              • Installing After Replacing The A-Pillar
          • Door Components
            • SUBFRAME
            • Lock Cylinder Cover Cap
            • Lock Cylinder
            • Cap Without Lock Cylinder
            • Door Handle
            • Door Lock
            • Bracket
            • Angled Bracket
            • Inner Door Seal
            • Outer Door Seal
          • Central Locking
            • Remote Control Key Battery, Foldable
        • Special Tools
    • Rear Doors
      • Rear Doors
        • Description And Operation
          • Rear Door
            • Rear Door Assembly Overview
            • Door Hinge Assembly Overview
            • New Door Hinges, Lubricating
            • Door, Adjusting
          • Door Components
            • SUBFRAME Assembly Overview
            • Insulation Assembly Overview
            • Inner Door Seals
            • Door Handle And Door Lock Assembly Overview
        • Specifications
        • Removal And Installation
          • Rear Door
            • Rear Door
              • Notes
              • Installing After Replacing B-Pillar
          • Door Components
            • Cap
            • SUBFRAME
            • Door Handle
            • Door Lock
            • Bracket
            • Angled Bracket
            • Inner Door Seal
            • Outer Door Seal
        • Special Tools
  • Exterior/Interior Trim
    • Exterior Equipment
      • 66 Exterior Equipment
        • Description And Operation
          • Wheel Housing Liner
            • Front Wheel Housing Liner Assembly Overview
            • Rear Wheel Housing Liner Assembly Overview
          • Exterior Rearview Mirror
            • Exterior Rearview Mirror Assembly Overview
          • Roof Rail
            • Roof Rail Assembly Overview
          • Moldings And Trim
            • Plenum Chamber Cover Assembly Overview
            • Drip Rail Assembly Overview
            • Body Side Moldings Assembly Overview
            • Front And Rear Door Cover Assembly Overview
          • Name Plates
            • Name Plates And Emblems Installation Information
        • Specifications
        • Removal And Installation
          • Wheel Housing Liner
            • Front Wheel Housing Liner
            • Rear Wheel Housing Liner
            • Sill Cover
          • Exterior Rearview Mirror
            • Mirror Glass
            • Housing Frame
            • Mirror Housing
            • Exterior Rearview Mirror
          • Radiator Grille
            • Radiator Grille Through June 2011
            • Radiator Grille From July 2011
          • Roof Rail
            • Roof Rail
            • Roof Rail Angle Bracket
              • Notes
              • New Angle Bracket, Installing
          • Moldings And Trim
            • Plenum Chamber Cover
            • Drip Rail
            • Body Side Moldings
            • Front And Rear Door Cover
            • Wheel Covers
        • Special Tools
    • Interior Equipment
      • 68 Interior Equipment
        • Description And Operation
          • Automatic Dimming Interior Rearview Mirror
        • Specifications
        • Removal And Installation
          • Interior Rearview Mirror With Rain/Light Recognition Sensor
          • Interior Rearview Mirror With Rain/Light Recognition Sensor Retaining Plate
            • General Information
            • Windshield, Preparing
            • Retaining Plate, Detached And New, Preparing
            • Retaining Plate, Gluing
            • Cleaning And Removing Excess Adhesive
            • Rain Sensor And Mirror, Installation Note
          • Interior Rearview Mirror
          • Interior Rearview Mirror Base Plate Without Rain Sensor
          • FOOTWELL Trim
          • Center Console Trim
          • Center Console Cover
          • Center Console Without Armrest
          • Center Console With Armrest
          • Center Console Mounting Bracket
          • Rear Cup Holder
          • Rear Cup Holder, Repairing
            • Trim
            • Checking If Repair Is Possible
            • Cup Holder, Servicing
          • Front Cup Holder
          • Ashtray Or Storage Compartment Housing
          • Center Instrument Panel Trim
          • Glove Compartment
          • Glove Compartment Lock Cylinder
          • Instrument Panel Side Covers
          • Steering Column Trim
          • Heater And A/C Control Trim
          • Left Driver Side Trim Panel
          • Lower Instrument Panel Trim
          • Footrest Cover
          • Headliner Console
          • Sun Visors
          • Rear Sill Panel Trim
          • Rear Wheel Housing Trim Without Rear Side Airbag
          • Rear Wheel Housing Trim With Rear Side Airbag
          • Roof Grab Handles
        • Special Tools
    • Interior Trim
      • 70 Interior Trim
        • Description And Operation
          • Instrument Panel, Aligning In Vehicle
        • Specifications
        • Removal And Installation
          • Instrument Panel
          • Instrument Panel Assembly Carrier
          • Front Door Trim
          • Rear Door Trim
          • Door Trim Cover
          • Upper A-Pillar Trim
          • Driver Side Lower A-Pillar Trim
          • Passenger Side Lower A-Pillar Trim
          • B-Pillar Upper Trim, Loosening From Mounts And Securing
          • Upper B-Pillar Trim
          • Lower B-Pillar Trim
          • C-Pillar Trim
          • Upper Rear Lid Trim
          • Rear Lid Window Side Trim
          • Rear Lid Trim
          • Lock Carrier Cover
          • Side Luggage Compartment Trim
          • Roof End Strip
          • Headliner
          • Openings For Vanity Lamp And Screen Separator, Cutting In Headliner
          • Roof Insulation And Reinforcement
        • Special Tools
  • Frames, Subframes & Crossmembers
    • Exterior Equipment
      • 66 Exterior Equipment
        • Description And Operation
          • Wheel Housing Liner
            • Front Wheel Housing Liner Assembly Overview
            • Rear Wheel Housing Liner Assembly Overview
          • Exterior Rearview Mirror
            • Exterior Rearview Mirror Assembly Overview
          • Roof Rail
            • Roof Rail Assembly Overview
          • Moldings And Trim
            • Plenum Chamber Cover Assembly Overview
            • Drip Rail Assembly Overview
            • Body Side Moldings Assembly Overview
            • Front And Rear Door Cover Assembly Overview
          • Name Plates
            • Name Plates And Emblems Installation Information
        • Specifications
        • Removal And Installation
          • Wheel Housing Liner
            • Front Wheel Housing Liner
            • Rear Wheel Housing Liner
            • Sill Cover
          • Exterior Rearview Mirror
            • Mirror Glass
            • Housing Frame
            • Mirror Housing
            • Exterior Rearview Mirror
          • Radiator Grille
            • Radiator Grille Through June 2011
            • Radiator Grille From July 2011
          • Roof Rail
            • Roof Rail
            • Roof Rail Angle Bracket
              • Notes
              • New Angle Bracket, Installing
          • Moldings And Trim
            • Plenum Chamber Cover
            • Drip Rail
            • Body Side Moldings
            • Front And Rear Door Cover
            • Wheel Covers
        • Special Tools
  • Mirrors
    • Exterior Equipment
      • 66 Exterior Equipment
        • Description And Operation
          • Wheel Housing Liner
            • Front Wheel Housing Liner Assembly Overview
            • Rear Wheel Housing Liner Assembly Overview
          • Exterior Rearview Mirror
            • Exterior Rearview Mirror Assembly Overview
          • Roof Rail
            • Roof Rail Assembly Overview
          • Moldings And Trim
            • Plenum Chamber Cover Assembly Overview
            • Drip Rail Assembly Overview
            • Body Side Moldings Assembly Overview
            • Front And Rear Door Cover Assembly Overview
          • Name Plates
            • Name Plates And Emblems Installation Information
        • Specifications
        • Removal And Installation
          • Wheel Housing Liner
            • Front Wheel Housing Liner
            • Rear Wheel Housing Liner
            • Sill Cover
          • Exterior Rearview Mirror
            • Mirror Glass
            • Housing Frame
            • Mirror Housing
            • Exterior Rearview Mirror
          • Radiator Grille
            • Radiator Grille Through June 2011
            • Radiator Grille From July 2011
          • Roof Rail
            • Roof Rail
            • Roof Rail Angle Bracket
              • Notes
              • New Angle Bracket, Installing
          • Moldings And Trim
            • Plenum Chamber Cover
            • Drip Rail
            • Body Side Moldings
            • Front And Rear Door Cover
            • Wheel Covers
        • Special Tools
  • Seats
    • Interior Equipment
      • 68 Interior Equipment
        • Description And Operation
          • Automatic Dimming Interior Rearview Mirror
        • Specifications
        • Removal And Installation
          • Interior Rearview Mirror With Rain/Light Recognition Sensor
          • Interior Rearview Mirror With Rain/Light Recognition Sensor Retaining Plate
            • General Information
            • Windshield, Preparing
            • Retaining Plate, Detached And New, Preparing
            • Retaining Plate, Gluing
            • Cleaning And Removing Excess Adhesive
            • Rain Sensor And Mirror, Installation Note
          • Interior Rearview Mirror
          • Interior Rearview Mirror Base Plate Without Rain Sensor
          • FOOTWELL Trim
          • Center Console Trim
          • Center Console Cover
          • Center Console Without Armrest
          • Center Console With Armrest
          • Center Console Mounting Bracket
          • Rear Cup Holder
          • Rear Cup Holder, Repairing
            • Trim
            • Checking If Repair Is Possible
            • Cup Holder, Servicing
          • Front Cup Holder
          • Ashtray Or Storage Compartment Housing
          • Center Instrument Panel Trim
          • Glove Compartment
          • Glove Compartment Lock Cylinder
          • Instrument Panel Side Covers
          • Steering Column Trim
          • Heater And A/C Control Trim
          • Left Driver Side Trim Panel
          • Lower Instrument Panel Trim
          • Footrest Cover
          • Headliner Console
          • Sun Visors
          • Rear Sill Panel Trim
          • Rear Wheel Housing Trim Without Rear Side Airbag
          • Rear Wheel Housing Trim With Rear Side Airbag
          • Roof Grab Handles
        • Special Tools
    • Seat Frames
      • 72 Seat Frames
        • Specifications
        • Removal And Installation
          • Front Seat
          • Tunnel Side Trim
          • Backrest Adjusting Wheel
          • Drawer Mount
          • Front Seat Heating Control Module J774
          • Lumbar Adjustment Lever
          • Backrest Folding Table
          • Headrest Guides
          • Backrest
          • Door Sill Side Trim, Front Seats With Manual Height Adjustment
          • Door Sill Side Trim Bracket, Front Seats With Manual Height Adjustment
          • Height Adjustment Lever, Front Seats With Manual Height Adjustment
          • Height Adjustment Element, Front Seats With Manual Height Adjustment
          • Two-Way Manual Lumbar Support, Front Seats With Manual Height Adjustment
          • Door Sill Side Trim, Passenger Seat Without Height Adjustment
          • Door Sill Side Trim, Passenger Seat With Pass-Through
          • Door Sill Side Trim Bracket, Passenger Seat With Pass-Through
          • Height Adjustment Lever, Passenger Seat With Pass-Through
          • Height Adjustment Element, Passenger Seat With Pass-Through
          • Two-Way Manual Lumbar Support, Passenger Seat With Pass-Through
          • Backrest Release Unit, Passenger Seat With Pass-Through
          • Door Sill Side Trim, Power Driver Seat
          • Power Driver Seat Switches
          • Door Sill Side Trim Bracket, Power Driver Seat
          • Seat Forward/Backward Adjuster, Power Driver Seat
          • Backrest Adjustment Drive, Power Driver Seat
          • Inclination Adjustment Drive, Power Driver Seat
          • Height Adjustment Drive, Power Driver Seat
          • Four-Way Electric Lumbar Support, Power Driver Seat
          • Rear Bench Seat
          • Rear Seat Cushion
          • Rear Bench Seat Backrest Adjustment Trim
          • Rear Seat Bench Forward/Backward Adjustment Lever
          • Rear Seat Bench Rails
        • Special Tools
    • Seat Upholstery, Covers
      • 74 Seat Upholstery, Covers
        • Specifications
        • Removal And Installation
          • Front Seat Pan Covers And Upholstery
          • Front Seat Backrest Cover And Cushion
          • Bench Seat Cover And Upholstery
          • Backrest Covers And Upholstery
          • Pass-Through Unit With Center Armrest
          • Cover And Cushion, Pass-Through Unit With Center Armrest
        • Special Tools
  • Sun Roof/T-Top/Convertible Top
    • Sunroof
      • 60 Sunroof
        • Description And Operation
          • Panorama Sunroof
            • Function
            • Panorama Sunroof Adaptation
            • Front And Rear Glass Panel Height, Adjusting
              • Notes
              • Adjust The Front Glass Sunroof Panel
              • Adjust Rear Glass Sunroof Panel
            • Assembly Frame Assembly Overview
            • Maintenance And Care
            • Operating Without Electricity
            • Water Drain Hoses, Cleaning
            • Panorama Sunroof Assembly Overview
        • Specifications
        • Removal And Installation
          • Panorama Sunroof
            • Glass Panel
            • Rear Glass Panel
            • Glass Sunroof Panel Seals, Replacing
            • Outer Seal, Replacing
            • Inner Seal, Replacing
            • Wind Deflector
            • Wind Deflector Bearing
            • Automatic Rotary Switch For Glass Sunroof Panel And Sun Shade
            • Sunroof Motor
            • Sun Shade Motor
            • Sun Shade
            • Rear Motor Support And Sun Shade Cable
            • Assembly Frame
            • Rear Part
            • Motor Support
            • Front Sunroof Glass Panel Tilt Mechanism And Cable
        • Special Tools
  • Windows
    • Exterior Equipment
      • 66 Exterior Equipment
        • Description And Operation
          • Wheel Housing Liner
            • Front Wheel Housing Liner Assembly Overview
            • Rear Wheel Housing Liner Assembly Overview
          • Exterior Rearview Mirror
            • Exterior Rearview Mirror Assembly Overview
          • Roof Rail
            • Roof Rail Assembly Overview
          • Moldings And Trim
            • Plenum Chamber Cover Assembly Overview
            • Drip Rail Assembly Overview
            • Body Side Moldings Assembly Overview
            • Front And Rear Door Cover Assembly Overview
          • Name Plates
            • Name Plates And Emblems Installation Information
        • Specifications
        • Removal And Installation
          • Wheel Housing Liner
            • Front Wheel Housing Liner
            • Rear Wheel Housing Liner
            • Sill Cover
          • Exterior Rearview Mirror
            • Mirror Glass
            • Housing Frame
            • Mirror Housing
            • Exterior Rearview Mirror
          • Radiator Grille
            • Radiator Grille Through June 2011
            • Radiator Grille From July 2011
          • Roof Rail
            • Roof Rail
            • Roof Rail Angle Bracket
              • Notes
              • New Angle Bracket, Installing
          • Moldings And Trim
            • Plenum Chamber Cover
            • Drip Rail
            • Body Side Moldings
            • Front And Rear Door Cover
            • Wheel Covers
        • Special Tools
    • Front Doors, Central Locking System
      • 57 Front Doors, Central Locking System
        • Description And Operation
          • Front Door
            • Front Door Assembly Overview
            • Door Hinge Assembly Overview
            • New Door Hinges, Lubricating
            • Door, Adjusting
          • Door Components
            • SUBFRAME Assembly Overview
            • Door Limiting Strap Assembly Overview
            • Door Handle And Door Lock Assembly Overview
            • Inner Door Seal
            • Insulation Assembly Overview
          • Central Locking
            • Central Locking Component Overview
            • Remote Control Keys Through May 2009, Adapting
            • Remote Control Keys From June 2009, Adapting
            • Remote Control Keys, Adapting To Immobilizer
            • Remote Key With Access/Start Authorization (KESSY), Adapting
        • Specifications
        • Removal And Installation
          • Front Door
            • Door
              • Notes
              • Installing After Replacing The A-Pillar
          • Door Components
            • SUBFRAME
            • Lock Cylinder Cover Cap
            • Lock Cylinder
            • Cap Without Lock Cylinder
            • Door Handle
            • Door Lock
            • Bracket
            • Angled Bracket
            • Inner Door Seal
            • Outer Door Seal
          • Central Locking
            • Remote Control Key Battery, Foldable
        • Special Tools
    • Glass, Window Regulators
      • 64 Glass, Window Regulators
        • Description And Operation
          • Flush Bonded Windows
            • Materials
            • Windshield, Servicing
            • Windshield Assembly Overview
            • Rear Window Assembly Overview
            • Side Window Assembly Overview
            • Undamaged Window, Preparing For Glazing
            • Preparing New Window Without Pre-Coating For Glazing
            • Window Flange, Preparing For Glazing
            • Minimum Curing Time
            • Paint Damage, Repairing
            • Adhesive Sealant, Removing From Window
          • Front Door Windows
            • Front Door Window Assembly Overview
          • Rear Door Windows
            • Rear Door Window Assembly Overview
        • Specifications
        • Removal And Installation
          • Flush Bonded Windows
            • General Installation Information For All Windows
            • Windshield Installation Instructions
            • Rear Window Installation Information
            • Side Glass, Installing
            • Windshield, Removing
            • Windshield, Installing
            • Undamaged Rear Window, Removing
            • Damaged Rear Window, Removing
            • Rear Window, Installing
            • Undamaged Side Window, Removing
            • Broken Side Window, Removing
            • Side Window, Installing
          • Front Door Windows
            • Door Window
            • Window Regulator Motor
            • Window Guide
            • Trim Panel
            • Window Recess Seal
            • Window Guide Trim Molding
          • Rear Door Windows
            • Window Recess Seal
            • Trim Panel
            • Door Window
            • Window Regulator Motor
            • Window Guide
            • Window Guide Trim Molding
            • Fixed Door Window
        • Special Tools
    • Rear Doors
      • Rear Doors
        • Description And Operation
          • Rear Door
            • Rear Door Assembly Overview
            • Door Hinge Assembly Overview
            • New Door Hinges, Lubricating
            • Door, Adjusting
          • Door Components
            • SUBFRAME Assembly Overview
            • Insulation Assembly Overview
            • Inner Door Seals
            • Door Handle And Door Lock Assembly Overview
        • Specifications
        • Removal And Installation
          • Rear Door
            • Rear Door
              • Notes
              • Installing After Replacing B-Pillar
          • Door Components
            • Cap
            • SUBFRAME
            • Door Handle
            • Door Lock
            • Bracket
            • Angled Bracket
            • Inner Door Seal
            • Outer Door Seal
        • Special Tools
• Brakes
  • Anti-Lock Brakes
    • Anti-Lock Brake System
      • 45 Anti-Lock Brake System
        • General Information
          • Abs General Information
          • Abs Repair Information
        • Description And Operation
          • Vas 5051, Connecting And Selecting Functions
          • Electrical And Electronic Components And Component Locations
          • Control Module And Hydraulic Unit Assembly Overview
          • Front Axle Abs Components Overview
          • Rear Axle Abs Components, Fwd
          • Rear Axle Abs Components, AWD
        • Specifications
          • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Removal And Installation
          • Brake Lines, Connecting
          • Abs Control Module And Hydraulic Unit
          • Esp Sensor Unit
          • Steering Angle Sensor
          • Speed Sensor, Front Axle
          • Speed Sensor, Rear Axle, Fwd
          • Speed Sensor, Rear Axle, AWD
        • Special Tools
  • Brakes Control Systems
    • General, Technical Data - Brake System
      • 00 General, Technical Data
        • General Information
          • Brake Pr Number, Allocating
        • Specifications
          • Brake Master Cylinder And Brake Booster
          • Front Brakes, FN 3
          • Rear Brakes, CII 41
  • Mechanical - Hydraulic
    • Hydraulic Components - Brake System
      • 47 Hydraulic Components
        • General Information
          • Brake Caliper, Pre-Bleeding
          • Brake System, Bleeding
          • Brake System, Bleeding With Brake Filler/Bleeder Unit Vas 5234
          • Brake Fluid, Changing
        • Description And Operation
          • Front Brake Caliper, FN 3 Assembly Overview
          • Rear Brake Caliper, CII 41 Assembly Overview
          • Brake Booster/Brake Master Cylinder Assembly Overview
          • Underbody Separating Point
          • Repairing Brake Lines
            • Notes
            • Flaring Jaws Assembly Instructions
        • Specifications
          • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Pressure Leak Test
          • Check Valve, Checking
        • Removal And Installation
          • Front Brake Caliper Piston
          • Rear Brake Caliper Piston
          • Brake Booster Vacuum Pump
          • Vacuum Sensor
          • Brake Lamp Switch
          • Brake Master Cylinder
          • Brake Booster
        • Special Tools
    • Mechanical Components - Brake System
      • 46 Mechanical Components
        • Description And Operation
          • Front Wheel Brakes FN 3 Assembly Overview
          • Rear Brakes CII 41 Assembly Overview
          • Electromechanical Parking Brake Component Overview
          • Brake Pedal Assembly Overview
        • Specifications
          • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Removal And Installation
          • Front Brakes
            • Brake Pads
            • Brake Caliper
          • Rear Brakes
            • Brake Pads
            • Brake Caliper
          • Electromechanical Parking Brake Control Module
          • Parking Brake Motor
          • Brake Pedal And Brake Booster
            • Notes
            • Hold The Push Rod Ball Head In Front Of The Mount And Push The Brake Pedal Toward The Brake Booster Until The Ball Head Engages Audibly
        • Special Tools
  • Parking Brake System
    • General, Technical Data - Brake System
      • 00 General, Technical Data
        • General Information
          • Brake Pr Number, Allocating
        • Specifications
          • Brake Master Cylinder And Brake Booster
          • Front Brakes, FN 3
          • Rear Brakes, CII 41
    • Mechanical Components - Brake System
      • 46 Mechanical Components
        • Description And Operation
          • Front Wheel Brakes FN 3 Assembly Overview
          • Rear Brakes CII 41 Assembly Overview
          • Electromechanical Parking Brake Component Overview
          • Brake Pedal Assembly Overview
        • Specifications
          • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Removal And Installation
          • Front Brakes
            • Brake Pads
            • Brake Caliper
          • Rear Brakes
            • Brake Pads
            • Brake Caliper
          • Electromechanical Parking Brake Control Module
          • Parking Brake Motor
          • Brake Pedal And Brake Booster
            • Notes
            • Hold The Push Rod Ball Head In Front Of The Mount And Push The Brake Pedal Toward The Brake Booster Until The Ball Head Engages Audibly
        • Special Tools
  • Traction Control
    • Anti-Lock Brake System
      • 45 Anti-Lock Brake System
        • General Information
          • Abs General Information
          • Abs Repair Information
        • Description And Operation
          • Vas 5051, Connecting And Selecting Functions
          • Electrical And Electronic Components And Component Locations
          • Control Module And Hydraulic Unit Assembly Overview
          • Front Axle Abs Components Overview
          • Rear Axle Abs Components, Fwd
          • Rear Axle Abs Components, AWD
        • Specifications
          • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Removal And Installation
          • Brake Lines, Connecting
          • Abs Control Module And Hydraulic Unit
          • Esp Sensor Unit
          • Steering Angle Sensor
          • Speed Sensor, Front Axle
          • Speed Sensor, Rear Axle, Fwd
          • Speed Sensor, Rear Axle, AWD
        • Special Tools
• Drivelines & Axles
  • Axle Shafts
    • Front Suspension
      • Front Suspension
        • General Information
          • Evaluating Accident Vehicles
          • Longitudinal Member Threads
          • Wheel Bearing, Lifting To Curb Weight Position
          • SUBFRAME, Securing
          • SUBFRAME, Lowering
          • Ball Joint, Checking
          • Outer CV Joint, Checking
          • Inner CV Joint, Checking
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Cv Joint, Checking For Function
          • Twelve-Point Bolt With Ribs, Loosening And Tightening, Driveshaft Threaded Connection
          • Twelve-Point Bolt Without Ribs, Loosening And Tightening, Driveshaft Threaded Connection
        • Description And Operation
          • Front Axle Overview
          • SUBFRAME, Stabilizer Bar And Control Arms From My 2011 Overview
          • Wheel Bearing Overview
          • Suspension Strut Overview
            • Notes
            • Suspension Strut, Removing And Installing
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
              • One of two markings -arrows- on spring plate must point in direction of travel.
            • Suspension Strut, Servicing
              • Notes
              • Coil spring, removing
          • Driveshaft With Mounted CV Joint VL 107 Overview
          • Driveshaft With CV Joint VL107 Overview
          • Driveshaft With Triple Roller Joint AAR3300I Overview
          • Driveshaft With Triple Roller Joint AAR3300I, 09M Automatic Transmission, 6-Speed, AWD Overview
        • Specifications
          • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Removal And Installation
          • SUBFRAME Without Steering Gear
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • SUBFRAME With Steering Gear
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Ball Joint
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Control Arm With Mounting Bracket
          • Left Control Arm With Mounting Bracket, DSG And Automatic Transmission
          • Control Arm Bonded Rubber Bushing
          • Bracket With Control Arm Bearing
          • Stabilizer Bar
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Driveshaft With CV Joint
          • Left Driveshaft With Mounted CV Joint
          • Right Driveshaft With Mounted CV Joint
          • Driveshaft With Triple Roller Joint AAR3300I, Mounted On Transmission Stub Shaft
          • Driveshaft With Triple Roller Joint AAR3300I, Mounted In Transmission
          • Wheel Bearing Unit
          • Wheel Bearing Housing
          • Driveshaft Heat Shields
        • Disassembly And Assembly
          • SUBFRAME
          • Driveshaft With CV Joint VL107
            • Notes
            • Removing The Outer CV Joint
            • Installing The Outer CV Joint
          • Driveshaft With Triple Roller Joint AAR3300I
            • Notes
            • Removing The Outer CV Joint
            • Installing The Outer CV Joint
          • Driveshaft With Triple Roller Joint AAR3300I, 09M Automatic Transmission, 6-Speed, AWD
            • Notes
            • Removing The Outer CV Joint
            • Installing The Outer CV Joint
        • Special Tools
    • Rear Suspension
      • 42 Rear Suspension
        • General Information
          • Rear Axle In Curb Weight Position
          • Twelve-Point Bolt With Ribs, Loosening And Tightening, Driveshaft Threaded Connection
          • Twelve-Point Bolt Without Ribs, Loosening And Tightening, Driveshaft Threaded Connection
          • Inner CV Joint, Checking
          • Tie Rods For Trailing Arms, Fwd And AWD, Allocation
        • Description And Operation
          • Overview: SUBFRAME Transverse Link And Tie Rods Fwd From My 2011
          • Overview: Left Rear Level Control System Sensor -G76- Fwd From My 2011
          • Overview: Wheel Bearing Housing, Trailing Arm Fwd
          • Overview: Shock Absorber, Coil Spring Fwd
          • Overview: Stabilizer Bar Fwd
          • Overview: Rear Axle AWD
          • Overview: SUBFRAME, Final Drive AWD
          • Overview: Left Rear Level Control System Sensor -G76- AWD
          • Overview: Transverse Link, Tie Rod AWD
          • Overview: Wheel Bearing Housing, Trailing Arm Through 2010 AWD
          • Overview: Shock Absorber, Coil Spring AWD
          • Overview: Stabilizer Bar AWD
          • Overview: Driveshaft
          • Overview: Rear Axle Fwd
          • Overview: Transverse Links And Tie Rods Through My 2010 Fwd
          • Overview: Left Rear Level Control System Sensor -G76-, Through My 2010 Fwd
          • Overview: SUBFRAME Through My 2010 Fwd
        • Specifications
          • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Removal And Installation
          • Left Rear Level Control System Sensors -G76- Fwd From My 2011
          • Rear SUBFRAME, Fwd
          • Upper Transverse Link Fwd From My 2011
          • Lower Transverse Link Fwd From My 2011
          • Tie Rod, Fwd
          • Wheel Bearing Housing, Fwd
          • Wheel Bearing Housing Bonded Rubber Bushing, Fwd
          • Wheel Bearing And Wheel Hub, Fwd
          • Trailing Arm With Mounting Bracket, Fwd
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Determining Installation Position Of Mounting Bracket Relative To Trailing Link
            • Installing
          • Coil Spring, Fwd
          • Shock Absorber, Fwd
          • Stabilizer Bar, Fwd
          • Rear SUBFRAME, AWD
          • Left Rear Level Control System Sensors -G76-, AWD
          • Upper Transverse Link, AWD
          • Lower Transverse Link, AWD
          • Tie Rod, AWD
            • Notes
            • Only For The Right Vehicle Side (Depending On Equipment)
          • Wheel Bearing Housing, AWD
          • Wheel Bearing Housing Bonded Rubber Bushing, AWD
          • Wheel Bearing And Wheel Hub, AWD
          • Trailing Arm With Mounting Bracket, AWD
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Determining Installation Position Of Mounting Bracket Relative To Trailing Link
            • Installing
          • Coil Spring, AWD
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Shock Absorber, AWD
          • Stabilizer Bar, AWD
            • Notes
            • Only For The Right Vehicle Side (Depending On Equipment)
          • Driveshaft, AWD
          • Rear Axle, Through My 2010 Fwd
          • Upper Transverse Link, Through My 2010 Fwd
          • Lower Transverse Link, Through My 2010 Fwd
          • Left Rear Level Control System Sensors -G76-, Through My 2010 Fwd
          • Tie Rod, Through My 2010 Fwd
        • Disassembly And Assembly
          • Trailing Arm, AWD
          • Trailing Arm, Fwd
          • Shock Absorber, Fwd
          • SUBFRAME, AWD
            • Notes
            • Front Bonded Rubber Bushing, Removing
            • Installing The Front Bonded Rubber Bushing
            • Pulling Out Rear Bonded Rubber Bushing
            • Pulling In Rear Bonded Rubber Bushing
          • Shock Absorber, AWD
          • Driveshaft
          • SUBFRAME Through My 2010 Fwd
        • Special Tools
  • Differentials & Drive Axles
    • Final Drive, Differential - Automatic Transmission 09M
      • 39 Final Drive, Differential
        • General Information
          • Bevel Box Gear Oil, Checking And Filling
            • Notes
            • Checking
            • Filling
        • Description And Operation
          • Bevel Box Overview
        • Specifications
          • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Removal And Installation
          • Left Flange Shaft Seal
          • Right Flange Shaft Seal
          • Right Flange Shaft Seals
            • Notes
            • Small Seal
            • Large Seal
          • Bevel Box
          • Bevel Box Seals
            • Notes
            • Left Seals, Between Bevel Box And Transmission
            • Right Seal, Drive Axle Side
            • Output Flange Seal, Bevel Box Removed
          • Flange Shaft Polygon Needle Sleeve
        • Special Tools
    • Rear Final Drives, 01Z, 0BS, 0AY & 0BR
      • 39 Final Drive, Differential
        • General Information
          • Notes
          • Rear Final Drive Oil Level, Checking Or Filling
          • HALDEX Clutch Oil Level, Checking Or Filling
            • Notes
            • Checking
            • Filling
        • Description And Operation
          • Vehicle Diagnostic Tester, Connecting And Function Selecting
          • Bonded Rubber Bushing Overview
          • HALDEX Clutch Overview
          • Cc, TIGUAN And Golf R Component Overviews
            • Electrical/Electronic Components And Locations
            • All Wheel Drive Control Module J492
            • HALDEX Clutch Components
            • Driveshaft Overview
        • Specifications
          • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • HALDEX Clutch, Checking For Proper Function
        • Removal And Installation
          • Flange Shaft Seals
          • Input Flange Seal
            • Notes
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Rear Final Drive Bonded Rubber Bushings
          • Cc, TIGUAN And Golf R Components
            • Notes
            • Driveshaft
            • Rear Flexible Disc
            • Rear Final Drive
            • All Wheel Drive Control Module J492
            • HALDEX Clutch Pump V181
              • Notes
              • Tightening Specifications
            • HALDEX Clutch
        • Special Tools
  • Driveshaft & Universal Joints
    • Final Drive, Differential - Automatic Transmission 09M
      • 39 Final Drive, Differential
        • General Information
          • Bevel Box Gear Oil, Checking And Filling
            • Notes
            • Checking
            • Filling
        • Description And Operation
          • Bevel Box Overview
        • Specifications
          • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Removal And Installation
          • Left Flange Shaft Seal
          • Right Flange Shaft Seal
          • Right Flange Shaft Seals
            • Notes
            • Small Seal
            • Large Seal
          • Bevel Box
          • Bevel Box Seals
            • Notes
            • Left Seals, Between Bevel Box And Transmission
            • Right Seal, Drive Axle Side
            • Output Flange Seal, Bevel Box Removed
          • Flange Shaft Polygon Needle Sleeve
        • Special Tools
    • Rear Final Drives, 01Z, 0BS, 0AY & 0BR
      • 39 Final Drive, Differential
        • General Information
          • Notes
          • Rear Final Drive Oil Level, Checking Or Filling
          • HALDEX Clutch Oil Level, Checking Or Filling
            • Notes
            • Checking
            • Filling
        • Description And Operation
          • Vehicle Diagnostic Tester, Connecting And Function Selecting
          • Bonded Rubber Bushing Overview
          • HALDEX Clutch Overview
          • Cc, TIGUAN And Golf R Component Overviews
            • Electrical/Electronic Components And Locations
            • All Wheel Drive Control Module J492
            • HALDEX Clutch Components
            • Driveshaft Overview
        • Specifications
          • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • HALDEX Clutch, Checking For Proper Function
        • Removal And Installation
          • Flange Shaft Seals
          • Input Flange Seal
            • Notes
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Rear Final Drive Bonded Rubber Bushings
          • Cc, TIGUAN And Golf R Components
            • Notes
            • Driveshaft
            • Rear Flexible Disc
            • Rear Final Drive
            • All Wheel Drive Control Module J492
            • HALDEX Clutch Pump V181
              • Notes
              • Tightening Specifications
            • HALDEX Clutch
        • Special Tools
  • Wheel Hubs
    • Front Suspension
      • Front Suspension
        • General Information
          • Evaluating Accident Vehicles
          • Longitudinal Member Threads
          • Wheel Bearing, Lifting To Curb Weight Position
          • SUBFRAME, Securing
          • SUBFRAME, Lowering
          • Ball Joint, Checking
          • Outer CV Joint, Checking
          • Inner CV Joint, Checking
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Cv Joint, Checking For Function
          • Twelve-Point Bolt With Ribs, Loosening And Tightening, Driveshaft Threaded Connection
          • Twelve-Point Bolt Without Ribs, Loosening And Tightening, Driveshaft Threaded Connection
        • Description And Operation
          • Front Axle Overview
          • SUBFRAME, Stabilizer Bar And Control Arms From My 2011 Overview
          • Wheel Bearing Overview
          • Suspension Strut Overview
            • Notes
            • Suspension Strut, Removing And Installing
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
              • One of two markings -arrows- on spring plate must point in direction of travel.
            • Suspension Strut, Servicing
              • Notes
              • Coil spring, removing
          • Driveshaft With Mounted CV Joint VL 107 Overview
          • Driveshaft With CV Joint VL107 Overview
          • Driveshaft With Triple Roller Joint AAR3300I Overview
          • Driveshaft With Triple Roller Joint AAR3300I, 09M Automatic Transmission, 6-Speed, AWD Overview
        • Specifications
          • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Removal And Installation
          • SUBFRAME Without Steering Gear
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • SUBFRAME With Steering Gear
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Ball Joint
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Control Arm With Mounting Bracket
          • Left Control Arm With Mounting Bracket, DSG And Automatic Transmission
          • Control Arm Bonded Rubber Bushing
          • Bracket With Control Arm Bearing
          • Stabilizer Bar
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Driveshaft With CV Joint
          • Left Driveshaft With Mounted CV Joint
          • Right Driveshaft With Mounted CV Joint
          • Driveshaft With Triple Roller Joint AAR3300I, Mounted On Transmission Stub Shaft
          • Driveshaft With Triple Roller Joint AAR3300I, Mounted In Transmission
          • Wheel Bearing Unit
          • Wheel Bearing Housing
          • Driveshaft Heat Shields
        • Disassembly And Assembly
          • SUBFRAME
          • Driveshaft With CV Joint VL107
            • Notes
            • Removing The Outer CV Joint
            • Installing The Outer CV Joint
          • Driveshaft With Triple Roller Joint AAR3300I
            • Notes
            • Removing The Outer CV Joint
            • Installing The Outer CV Joint
          • Driveshaft With Triple Roller Joint AAR3300I, 09M Automatic Transmission, 6-Speed, AWD
            • Notes
            • Removing The Outer CV Joint
            • Installing The Outer CV Joint
        • Special Tools
    • Rear Suspension
      • 42 Rear Suspension
        • General Information
          • Rear Axle In Curb Weight Position
          • Twelve-Point Bolt With Ribs, Loosening And Tightening, Driveshaft Threaded Connection
          • Twelve-Point Bolt Without Ribs, Loosening And Tightening, Driveshaft Threaded Connection
          • Inner CV Joint, Checking
          • Tie Rods For Trailing Arms, Fwd And AWD, Allocation
        • Description And Operation
          • Overview: SUBFRAME Transverse Link And Tie Rods Fwd From My 2011
          • Overview: Left Rear Level Control System Sensor -G76- Fwd From My 2011
          • Overview: Wheel Bearing Housing, Trailing Arm Fwd
          • Overview: Shock Absorber, Coil Spring Fwd
          • Overview: Stabilizer Bar Fwd
          • Overview: Rear Axle AWD
          • Overview: SUBFRAME, Final Drive AWD
          • Overview: Left Rear Level Control System Sensor -G76- AWD
          • Overview: Transverse Link, Tie Rod AWD
          • Overview: Wheel Bearing Housing, Trailing Arm Through 2010 AWD
          • Overview: Shock Absorber, Coil Spring AWD
          • Overview: Stabilizer Bar AWD
          • Overview: Driveshaft
          • Overview: Rear Axle Fwd
          • Overview: Transverse Links And Tie Rods Through My 2010 Fwd
          • Overview: Left Rear Level Control System Sensor -G76-, Through My 2010 Fwd
          • Overview: SUBFRAME Through My 2010 Fwd
        • Specifications
          • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Removal And Installation
          • Left Rear Level Control System Sensors -G76- Fwd From My 2011
          • Rear SUBFRAME, Fwd
          • Upper Transverse Link Fwd From My 2011
          • Lower Transverse Link Fwd From My 2011
          • Tie Rod, Fwd
          • Wheel Bearing Housing, Fwd
          • Wheel Bearing Housing Bonded Rubber Bushing, Fwd
          • Wheel Bearing And Wheel Hub, Fwd
          • Trailing Arm With Mounting Bracket, Fwd
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Determining Installation Position Of Mounting Bracket Relative To Trailing Link
            • Installing
          • Coil Spring, Fwd
          • Shock Absorber, Fwd
          • Stabilizer Bar, Fwd
          • Rear SUBFRAME, AWD
          • Left Rear Level Control System Sensors -G76-, AWD
          • Upper Transverse Link, AWD
          • Lower Transverse Link, AWD
          • Tie Rod, AWD
            • Notes
            • Only For The Right Vehicle Side (Depending On Equipment)
          • Wheel Bearing Housing, AWD
          • Wheel Bearing Housing Bonded Rubber Bushing, AWD
          • Wheel Bearing And Wheel Hub, AWD
          • Trailing Arm With Mounting Bracket, AWD
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Determining Installation Position Of Mounting Bracket Relative To Trailing Link
            • Installing
          • Coil Spring, AWD
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Shock Absorber, AWD
          • Stabilizer Bar, AWD
            • Notes
            • Only For The Right Vehicle Side (Depending On Equipment)
          • Driveshaft, AWD
          • Rear Axle, Through My 2010 Fwd
          • Upper Transverse Link, Through My 2010 Fwd
          • Lower Transverse Link, Through My 2010 Fwd
          • Left Rear Level Control System Sensors -G76-, Through My 2010 Fwd
          • Tie Rod, Through My 2010 Fwd
        • Disassembly And Assembly
          • Trailing Arm, AWD
          • Trailing Arm, Fwd
          • Shock Absorber, Fwd
          • SUBFRAME, AWD
            • Notes
            • Front Bonded Rubber Bushing, Removing
            • Installing The Front Bonded Rubber Bushing
            • Pulling Out Rear Bonded Rubber Bushing
            • Pulling In Rear Bonded Rubber Bushing
          • Shock Absorber, AWD
          • Driveshaft
          • SUBFRAME Through My 2010 Fwd
        • Special Tools
• Electrical
  • Body Electrical
    • OEM Connector End Views
      • Connector End Views
        • Climatronic Control Module Connector End Views (J255, T20c)
        • Climatronic Control Module Connector End Views (J255, T16c)
        • Climatronic Control Module Connector End Views (J255, T16k)
        • A/C Control Module Connector End Views (J301, T20c)
        • A/C Control Module Connector End Views (J301, T16e)
        • A/C Control Module Connector End Views (J301, T5)
        • Fresh Air Blower (Climatronic) Connector End Views (V2, T2)
        • Fresh Air Blower (Climatic) Connector End Views (V2, T2ft)
        • Fresh Air Blower Control Module Connector End Views (J126, T6f)
        • Fresh Air Blower Control Module Connector End Views (J126, T2gy)
        • High Pressure Sensor Connector End Views (G65, T3c)
        • A/C Compressor Regulator Valve Connector End Views (N280)
        • Air Quality Sensor Connector End Views (G238, T3yb)
        • Sunlight Photo Sensor Connector End Views (G107, G134, T4ef)
        • Air Distribution Door Motor And Position Sensor Connector End Views (V428, G645, T6l)
        • Recirculation And Airflow Door Motor (Climatic) Connector End Views (V113, V71, G113, G143, T6k)
        • Recirculation And Airflow Door Motor (Climatronic) Connector End Views (V113, V71, G113, G143, T6r)
        • Temperature Regulator Door Motor Connector End Views (V68, G92, T6m)
        • Left Temperature Door Motor Connector End Views (V158, G220, T6p)
        • Defroster Door Motor Connector End Views (V107, G135, T6q)
        • Right Temperature Door Motor Connector End Views (V159, G221, T6i)
        • Central Air Door Motor Connector End Views (V70, G112, T6n)
        • Evaporator Vent Temperature Sensor Connector End Views (G263)
        • Evaporator Temperature Sensor Connector End Views (G308, T2hh)
        • Left Vent Temperature Sensor Connector End Views (G150, T2hs)
        • Right Vent Temperature Sensor Connector End Views (G151, T2hr)
        • Left Footwell Vent Temperature Sensor Connector End Views (G261, T2gz)
        • Right Footwell Vent Temperature Sensor Connector End Views (G262, T2hg)
        • Fresh Air Blower Series Resistor With Fuse Connector End Views (N24, T4f)
        • ABS Control Module Connector End Views (J104, T38a)
        • ABS Wheel Speed Sensor Connector End Views (G44, T2et)
        • Right Front ABS Wheel Speed Sensor Connector End Views (G45, T2eu)
        • Left rear ABS wheel speed sensor Connector End Views (G46, T2ev)
        • Left front ABS wheel speed sensor Connector End Views (G47, T2ew)
        • Vacuum Sensor Connector End Views (G60B, T4aj)
        • ASR/ESP Button Connector End Views (E256, T18)
        • Access/Start Authorization Control Module Connector End Views (J51B, T32c)
        • Access/Start Authorization Antenna In Rear Bumper Connector End Views (R136, T2ba)
        • Access/Start Authorization Antenna In Luggage Compartment Connector End Views (R137, T2bc)
        • Access/Start Authorization Antenna 1 In Vehicle Interior Connector End Views (R138, T2bd)
        • Driver Exterior Door Handle Touch Sensor Connector End Views (G415, R134, T4bf)
        • Front Passenger Exterior Door Handle Touch Sensor Connector End Views (G416, R135, T4be)
        • Anti-Theft Immobilizer Reader Coil Connector End Views (D2, T2fu)
        • Airbag Control Module Connector End Views (J234, T100)
        • Front Passenger Airbag Igniter 1 Connector End Views (N131, N132, T5i)
        • Driver Head Curtain Airbag Igniter Connector End Views (N251, T2m)
        • Front Passenger Head Curtain Airbag Igniter Connector End Views (N252, T2h)
        • Front Passenger Airbag Disabled Indicator Lamp Connector End Views (K145, T4g)
        • Front Passenger Airbag Disabled Indicator Lamp Connector End Views (K145, T2ac)
        • Driver Side Rear Side Airbag Crash Sensor Connector End Views (G256, T2ts)
        • Front Passenger Side Rear Side Airbag Crash Sensor Connector End Views (G257, T2tu)
        • Passenger Occupant Detection System Pressure Sensor Connector End Views (G452, T3qd)
        • Engine Control Module Connector End Views (J623)
        • Driver Seat Belt Switch Connector End Views (E24)
        • Front Passenger Seat Belt Switch Connector End Views (E25, G453, T2yl)
        • Seat Occupied Recognition Safety Belt Force Sensor Connector End Views (G453, T3qc)
        • Driver Front Airbag Crash Sensor Connector End Views (G283, T2yb)
        • Front Passenger Front Airbag Crash Sensor Connector End Views (G284, T2yc)
        • Driver Side Rear Thorax Airbag Igniter Connector End Views (N201, T3s)
        • Front Passenger Rear Thorax Airbag Igniter Connector End Views (N202, T3u)
        • Front Passenger Thorax Airbag Igniter Connector End Views (N200, T3l)
        • Driver Thorax Airbag Igniter Connector End Views (N199, T3k)
        • Passenger Occupant Detection System Control Module Connector End Views (J706, T18f)
        • Driver Side Airbag Crash Sensor Connector End Views (G179)
        • Front Passenger Side Airbag Crash Sensor Connector End Views (G180, T2tr)
        • Driver Seat Belt Tensioner Igniter 1 Connector End Views (N153, G551, T5oa)
        • Front Passenger Seat Belt Tensioner Igniter 1 Connector End Views (N154, G552, T5pa)
        • Driver Side Rear Seat Belt Tensioner Igniter Connector End Views (N196, T3r)
        • Front Passenger Side Rear Seat Belt Tensioner Igniter Connector End Views (N197, T3t)
        • Evap Canister Purge Regulator Valve 1 Connector End Views (N80)
        • Brake Lamp Switch Connector End Views (F, T4bc)
        • Fuel Pressure Sensor Connector End Views (G247, T3ck)
        • Throttle Valve Control Module Connector End Views (J338, G186, G187, G188, T6x)
        • Wastegate Bypass Regulator Valve Connector End Views (N75)
        • Intake Manifold Runner Control Valve Connector End Views (N316, T2cd)
        • Cylinder 1 Fuel Injector Connector End Views (N30, T2ch)
        • Cylinder 2 Fuel Injector Connector End Views (N31, T2ci)
        • Cylinder 3 Fuel Injector Connector End Views (N32, T2cj)
        • Cylinder 4 Fuel Injector Connector End Views (N33, T2ck)
        • Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor 2 Connector End Views (G185, G79, T6h)
        • Fuel Pressure Regulator Valve Connector End Views (N276, T2ec)
        • Engine Speed Sensor Connector End Views (G28, T2bo)
        • Knock Sensor 1 Connector End Views (G61, T3cg)
        • Intake Manifold Runner Position Sensor Connector End Views (G336, T3eg)
        • Charge Air Pressure Sensor Connector End Views (G31, T4eh)
        • Leak Detection Pump Connector End Views (V144, T3cl)
        • Mass Airflow Sensor Connector End Views (G70, T5w)
        • Heated Oxygen Sensor Connector End Views (G39, T6af)
        • Oxygen Sensor And Heater After Three Way Catalytic Converter Connector End Views (G130, T4va)
        • Camshaft Adjustment Valve 1 Connector End Views (N205, T2eb)
        • Camshaft Position Sensor Connector End Views (G40, T3b)
        • Turbocharger Recirculation Valve Connector End Views (N249, N249)
        • Ignition Coil 1 With Power Output Stage Connector End Views (N70, T2cm)
        • Ignition Coil 2 With Power Output Stage Connector End Views (N127, T2cn)
        • Ignition Coil 3 With Power Output Stage Connector End Views (N291, T2co)
        • Ignition Coil 4 With Power Output Stage Connector End Views (N292, T2cp)
        • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor Connector End Views (G62, T2ef)
        • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor On Radiator Connector End Views (G83, T2ed)
        • Intake Air Temperature Sensor Connector End Views (G42, T2b)
        • Clutch Position Sensor Connector End Views (G476, T5m)
        • Transfer Fuel Pump Connector End Views (G6, G, T5b)
        • Fuel Pump Control Module Connector End Views (J538, T5n)
        • Fuel Level Sensor 2 Connector End Views (G169, T4ai)
        • Coolant Recirculation Pump Connector End Views (V50, T2ga)
        • Oil Pressure Regulation Valve Connector End Views (N428, T2dc)
        • Reduced Oil Pressure Switch Connector End Views (F378)
        • Oil Pressure Switch Connector End Views (F1)
        • Parking Aid Control Module Connector End Views (J446, J791, T16r)
        • Parking Aid Control Module Connector End Views (J446, J791, T12la)
        • Parking Aid Control Module Connector End Views (J446, J791, T12ta)
        • Left Rear Parking Aid Sensor Connector End Views (G203, T3ll)
        • Right Rear Parking Aid Sensor Connector End Views (G206, T3rr)
        • Left Rear Inner Parking Aid Sensor Connector End Views (G334, T3il)
        • Right Rear Inner Parking Aid Sensor Connector End Views (G335, T3ir)
        • Left Rear Parallel Parking Assistance Sensor Connector End Views (G716, T3ad)
        • Right Rear Parallel Parking Assistance Sensor Connector End Views (G717, T3il)
        • Rear Parking Aid Warning Buzzer Connector End Views (H15, T2qh)
        • Front Parking Aid Warning Buzzer Connector End Views (H22, T2qi)
        • Left Front Parallel Parking Assistance Sensor Connector End Views (G568, T3as)
        • Right Front Parallel Parking Assistance Sensor Connector End Views (G569, T3bs)
        • Right Front Parking Aid Sensor Connector End Views (G252, T3br)
        • Right Front Center Parking Aid Sensor Connector End Views (G253, T3bm)
        • Left Front Center Parking Aid Sensor Connector End Views (G254, T3am)
        • Left Front Parking Aid Sensor Connector End Views (G255, T3al)
        • Parking Aid Button Connector End Views (E266, E581, T18)
        • Electromechanical Parking Brake Control Module Connector End Views (J540, T30p)
        • Left Parking Brake Motor Connector End Views (V282, T2an)
        • Right Parking Brake Motor Connector End Views (V283, T2ao)
        • Electromechanical Parking Brake Button Connector End Views (E538, T16f)
        • Electronic Damping Control Module Connector End Views (J250, T47c)
        • Damping Adjustment Button Connector End Views (E387, T18)
        • Left Front Damping Adjustment Valve Connector End Views (N336, T2aa)
        • Right Front Damping Adjustment Valve Connector End Views (N337, T2af)
        • Left Rear Damping Adjustment Valve Connector End Views (N338, T2ag)
        • Right Rear Damping Adjustment Valve Connector End Views (N339, T2al)
        • Left Front Body Acceleration Sensor Connector End Views (G341, T3ab)
        • Right Front Body Acceleration Sensor Connector End Views (G342, T3ac)
        • Rear Body Acceleration Sensor Connector End Views (G343, T3ad)
        • Left Rear Level Control System Sensor Connector End Views (G76, T4af)
        • Left Front Level Control System Sensor Connector End Views (G78, T2ac)
        • Right Front Level Control Sensor Connector End Views (G289, T4ad)
        • Tiptronic Switch Connector End Views (F189, F319, T10s)
        • Transmission Fluid Temperature Sensor Connector End Views (G93, G182, G195, T8h)
        • Multifunction Transmission Range Switch Connector End Views (F125, T10w)
        • Solenoid Valve 1 Connector End Views (N88, N89, N90, N91, N92, N93, N282, N283, T14c)
        • Transmission Control Module Connector End Views (J217, T52)
        • Power Sunroof Control Module Connector End Views (J245, T16d)
        • Roof Shade Control Module Connector End Views (J394, T16i)
        • Window Shade And Sunroof Button Connector End Views (E437, T10da)
        • Steering Column Electronics Control Module Connector End Views (J527, T4k)
        • Steering Column Electronics Control Module Connector End Views (J527, T16l)
        • Steering Column Electronics Control Module Connector End Views (J527, T12k)
        • Electronic Steering Column Lock Control Module Connector End Views (J764, T16m)
        • Start System Button Connector End Views (E378, T4bg)
        • Power Steering Control Module Connector End Views (J500, T2a)
        • Power Steering Control Module Connector End Views (J500, T3z)
        • Power Steering Control Module Connector End Views (J500, T6g)
    • Wiring - General Information
      • 97 Wiring
        • General Information
          • Airbag And Belt TENSIONER Wire Repair Information
          • Antenna Wires, Repairing
            • Antenna Wire Repair Kit Vas 6720
              • Notes
              • Checking The Antenna Wire:
              • Replacing The Tool Head:
              • Cutting The Antenna Wire:
              • Removing The Insulation From The Shield:
              • Removing The Outer Jacket Of Insulation:
              • Removing The Inner Insulation:
              • Crimping The Inner Conductor:
              • Crimping The Outer Conductor:
          • Antenna Wires, Replacement
          • Can Bus Wires, Repairing
          • Contact Housings And Connectors, Repair Information
          • Fiber-Optic Cables, Repairing
          • Oxygen Sensor, Replacement
          • Protecting Connections
          • Releasing And Disassembly Of Contact Housings
          • Vehicle Diagnosis, Testing And Information Systems
            • Notes
            • Procedure
          • Vehicle Diagnosis Tester, Connecting, Golf My 98 Through My 03
          • Vehicle Electrical System, General Repair Information
          • Wiring Harnesses, Repairing
        • Description And Operation
          • Contact Release Tools
          • Contact Surface Cleaning Set Vas 6410A
          • Crimping Pliers Vas 1978/1A
          • Crimping Pliers With Insert
          • Hot Air Blower Vas 1978/14A
          • Upgrade Kit For Vas 1978 Vas 1978/50
          • Release Tool Set Vas 1978/35
          • Single Wire Seal Assembly Tools
          • Wire Stripper Vas 1978/3
          • Wiring Harness Repair Set Vas 1978
          • Wiring Harness Repair Set Vas 1978A
        • Removal And Installation
          • Battery Terminal Clamp And Battery Terminal, Cleaning
          • Contacts In Contact Housing, Repairing
          • Contact Housings, Repairing Wire Terminals
          • Fiber-Optic Cable, Assemble
          • Fiber-Optic Cable, Disconnecting From Wiring Harness Connector
          • Single Wire Seals, Installing
          • Threaded Connections, Repairing
          • Wire Break With Single Repair Point
          • Wire Break With Dual Repair Point
          • Wires With Diameter Up To 0.35 Mm 2, Repairing
          • Wiring Eyelets, Repairing
          • 4-Pin Heated Oxygen Sensor
          • 6-Pin Universal Oxygen Sensor
        • Disassembly And Assembly
          • Primary Lock
          • Secondary Lock
          • Round Connector Systems
          • Flat Connector Systems
          • Special Connector Systems
        • Special Tools
  • Charging Systems
    • Electrical System - (Battery, Starter, Generator & Cruise Control)
      • Battery, Starter, Generator, Cruise Control
        • General Information
          • Absorbent Glass Mat (AGM) Battery
          • Battery
          • Battery Charging
          • Battery With Visual Indicator
          • Battery With Visual Indicator, Enhanced
          • Battery Safety Precautions
          • Battery Post/Terminal
          • Battery Safety Label
          • Battery Inspecting
          • Severely Discharged Batteries
          • Cruise Control System
        • Description And Operation
          • Battery Tester Vas 6161
          • Battery Charger Vas 5903
          • MIDTRONICS Battery Tester MCR340V
          • MIDTRONICS Battery Charger Inc 940
          • Starter, Manual Transmission
          • Starter, Automatic Transmission
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Absorbent Glass Mat (AGM) Battery, Checking
          • Battery With Visual Indicator, Checking
          • Battery Charger Vas 5903
            • Battery, Charging
            • Refresh Charging
            • Severely Discharged Battery
            • Support Mode
            • Maintenance Charging
          • Battery Tester Vas 6161
            • Battery Test
            • Warranty Test, Performing
            • Maintenance Test, Performing
            • Service Test, Performing
            • Explanation Of Test Results
            • Evaluating Test Results
          • Cruise Control System, Activating And Deactivating
          • Current Draw Test
          • MIDTRONICS Battery Charger Inc 940
            • Battery Charging
            • Troubleshooting
          • MIDTRONICS Battery Tester MCR340V
            • Battery Test
            • Evaluating Test Results
            • Troubleshooting
          • Starter, Checking
          • Visual Indicator, 3-Color, Checking
          • Visual Indicator, 2-Color, Checking
        • Removal And Installation
          • Starter, Manual Transmission
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Starter, Automatic Transmission
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
        • Special Tools
  • Component Locations
    • Diagnostic Connector (DLC) Locations
      • Domestic Cars
        • CHRYSLER Group LLC
        • Ford Motor Co.
        • General Motors
      • Domestic Light Trucks & Vans
        • CHRYSLER Group LLC
        • Ford Motor Co.
        • General Motors
      • Imported Cars & Trucks
        • ACURA
        • AUDI
        • BENTLEY
        • BMW
        • DAIHATSU
        • CHRYSLER Group LLC
        • FERRARI
        • Ford Motor Co.
        • General Motors
        • HONDA
        • HYUNDAI
        • INFINITI
        • ISUZU
        • Jaguar
        • KIA
        • Land Rover
        • LEXUS
        • MAZDA
        • MERCEDES-BENZ
        • MITSUBISHI
        • NISSAN
        • PEUGEOT
        • PORSCHE
        • RENAULT
        • Rolls-ROYCE
        • SAAB
        • SUBARU
        • SUZUKI
        • TOYOTA
        • VOLKSWAGEN
        • VOLVO
    • Electrical Component Locator
      • Buzzers, Relays & Timers
      • Circuit Protection Devices
      • Control Units
      • Motors
      • Sending Units & Sensors
      • Solenoids & Solenoid Valves
      • Switches
      • Miscellaneous
      • Connectors
      • Grounds
      • Component Location Graphics
  • Fuses & Circuit Breakers
    • Fuse And Relay Diagrams -- TIGUAN
      • Comp. LOC.: Fuses
        • Fuses Overview
        • Fuse Panel A - SA-, ROM November 2007
        • Fuse Panel A - SA-, ROM November 2008
        • Fuse Panel A - SA-, ROM May 2009
        • Fuse Panel A - SA-, ROM May 2011
        • Fuse Panel A - SA-, ROM November 2011
        • Fuse Panel A - SA-, ROM May 2015
        • Fuse Panel B - Sb-, ROM November 2007
        • Fuse Panel B - Sb-, ROM May 2009
        • Fuse Panel B - Sb- From May 2011
        • Fuse Panel B - Sb-, ROM May 2012
        • Fuse Panel B - Sb-, ROM May 2013
        • Fuse Panel B - Sb-, ROM May 2014
        • Fuse Panel C - SC-, ROM November 2007
        • Fuse Panel C - SC-, ROM May 2009
        • Fuse Panel C - SC-, ROM May 2011
        • Fuse Panel C - SC-, ROM November 2011
        • Fuse Panel C - SC-, ROM May 2012
        • Fuse Panel C - SC-, ROM May 2013
        • Fuse Panel C - SC-, ROM November 2014
        • Circuit Breaker, From November 2007
        • Circuit Breaker, From May 2009
        • Circuit Breaker, From May 2012
      • Comp. LOC.: Relays
        • Notes
        • Relay Carrier On The E- Box
          • Notes
          • Relay On E- Box Low, From November 2007
          • Relay On E- Box Low, From May 2011
        • Relay And Fuse Carrier 1 - SR1-
          • Notes
          • Relay And Fuse Carrier 1 - SR1-, ROM November 2007
          • Relay And Fuse Carrier 1 - SR1-, ROM May 2009
          • Relay And Fuse Carrier 1 - SR1-, ROM May 2010
          • Relay And Fuse Carrier 1 - SR1-, ROM May 2011
        • Relay And Fuse Carrier 2 - SR2-
          • Notes
          • Relay And Fuse Carrier 2 - SR2-, ROM November 2007
          • Relay And Fuse Carrier 2 - SR2-, ROM May 2008
          • Relay And Fuse Carrier 2 - SR2-, ROM May 2009
          • Relay And Fuse Carrier 2 - SR2-, ROM May 2010
          • Relay And Fuse Carrier 2 - SR2-, ROM May 2011
          • Relay And Fuse Carrier 2 - SR2-, ROM November 2011
          • Relay And Fuse Carrier 2 - SR2-, ROM May 2012
          • Relay And Fuse Carrier 2 - SR2-, ORM May 2015
  • Horns
    • Communication
      • 91 Communication
        • General Information
          • Antenna Systems
          • Antenna Wires
          • Cellular Telephone And Two-Way Radios
          • Cellular Telephone And Two-Way Radio Servicing
          • Communication Systems
          • Digital Satellite Radio
          • External Audio Source Connection -R199-
          • External Multimedia Device Interface -R215-
          • Interference Suppression Measures
          • MULTIFUNCTION Steering Wheel, Through 05.10
          • MULTIFUNCTION Steering Wheel, From 05.10
          • Premium 7 Radio
          • Premium 8 Radio
          • Radios/Telephones With A Transmitted Output Above 10 Watts
          • Rcd 310
          • Rcd 510
          • RNS 315 Radio Navigation System
          • RNS 510 Radio Navigation System
          • Sound System Amplifier
          • Telephone Systems
        • Description And Operation
          • Rcd 310
            • Component Overview
            • Connector Overview
            • 8-Pin Connector 1, Speaker Outputs
            • 8-Pin Connector 2, Voltage Supply, Can-Bus, Telephone Muting
            • 12-Pin Connector 3, Aux Audio Output, Telephone Signal Input
            • 12-Pin Connector 4, Aux Audio Input, Cd Changer Control And Cd Audio Input Signals
          • Rcd 510
            • Component Overview
            • Connector Overview
            • 8-Pin Multi-Pin Harness Connector 1, Speaker Outputs
            • 8-Pin Connector 2, Voltage Supply, Can-Bus, Telephone Muting
            • 12-Pin Connector 3, Aux Audio Output, Telephone Signal Input
            • 12-Pin Connector 4, Aux Audio Input, Cd Changer Control And Cd Audio Input Signals
            • 26-Pin Connector 5, Audio And Video
          • RNS 315
            • Component Overview
            • System Overview
            • Connector Overview
            • 8-Pin Connector 1, Speaker Outputs
            • 8-Pin Connector 2, Voltage Supply Wires And Can-Bus
            • 12-Pin Connector 3 For Telephone And Microphone Signals
            • 12-Pin Connector 4, Cd Changer Control And Audio Input Signals
            • 26-Pin Connector, Audio And Video
            • Antenna Connections 7 Through 10
          • RNS 510
            • Component Overview
            • Connector Overview
            • 8-Pin Connector 1, Speaker Outputs
            • 8-Pin Connector 2, Voltage Supply Wires And Can-Bus
            • 12-Pin Connector 3 For Telephone And Microphone Signals
            • 12-Pin Connector 4, Cd Changer Control And Audio Input Signals
            • 26-Pin Connector, Audio And Video
            • Antenna Connections 8 Through 10
          • Premium 7
            • Sound System Overview
            • Connector Overview
            • 8-Pin Connector 1, Speaker Outputs
            • 8-Pin Connector 2, Can Bus, Voltage Supply
            • 12-Pin Connector 3, Telephone
            • 12-Pin Connector 4, Satellite Radio -R146-
          • Premium 8
            • Sound System Overview
            • Connector Overview
            • 8-Pin Connector 1, Speaker Outputs
            • 8-Pin Connector 2, Can Bus, Voltage Supply
            • 12-Pin Connector 3, Telephone
            • 12-Pin Connector 4, Cd Changer -R41- /External Audio Source Connection -R199- /Multimedia System Control Module -J650-
            • 26-Pin Connector 5, Video And LF Input
          • Antenna System Overviews
            • Antenna System With Diversity Function And Navigation Overview
            • Antenna System For Radios Without Telephone Overview
            • Antenna System For Radios And Navigation Systems With Telephone Overview
            • Antenna System With Digital Satellite Tuner Overview
            • Diversity Antenna System, Dab Reception And Navigation Overview
            • Antenna Installation Locations
          • Cellular Telephone And Two-Way Radio Transmitter And Receiver Unit Overview
          • Digital Satellite Radio
            • Connector Overview
            • Multi-Pin Connector 1
            • Multi-Pin Connector 2
            • Antenna Connectors
          • External Audio Source Connection -R199-
          • Multi Media Control Module Overview
          • Sound System Amplifier, 24-Pin Connector A
          • Sound System Amplifier, 23-Pin Connector B
          • Telephone System Overview
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Anti-Theft Coding, Deactivating, Rcd 310
          • Anti-Theft Coding, Deactivating, RNS 315
          • Anti-Theft Coding, Deactivating, Rcd 510
          • Anti-Theft Coding, Deactivating, RNS 510
          • Anti-Theft Coding, Deactivating Premium 7
            • Notes
            • Electronic Anti-Theft System, Deactivating
          • Anti-Theft Coding, Deactivating Premium 8
          • Transportation Safeguard, Activating And Deactivating, Premium 8
          • Cd Changer Transport Protection, Activating/Deactivating, Rcd 510
          • MULTIFUNCTION Steering Wheel, Through 05.10
          • MULTIFUNCTION Steering Wheel, Adapting Components, Through 05.10
          • MULTIFUNCTION Steering Wheel, From 05.10
          • MULTIFUNCTION Steering Wheel, Adapting Components, From 05.10
          • Navigation System Components, Adapting
          • Premium 7 Components, Adapting
          • Premium 8 Components, Adapting
          • Radio Components, Adapting
        • Removal And Installation
          • Am Frequency Filter
          • Antenna Amplifier
          • Antenna Selection Control Module
          • Cd Changer
          • Cell Phone Operating Electronics Control Module -J412-
          • Cellular Phone BASEPLATE
          • Digital Satellite Radio
          • External Multimedia Device Interface -R215-
          • External Audio Source Connection -R199-
          • Fm, Frequency Filter
          • Left And Right MULTIFUNCTION Buttons On Steering Wheel -E440- / -E441-, Through 05.10
          • Left And Right MULTIFUNCTION Buttons On Steering Wheel -E440- / -E441-, From 05.10
          • Radios And Radio Navigation Systems
          • Roof Antenna
          • Sound System Amplifier
          • Speakers
            • Front Bass Speakers
            • Front Mid-Range Speakers
            • Front Treble Speaker
            • Rear Bass Speaker
            • Rear Treble Speaker
          • MULTIFUNCTION Steering Wheel Control Module -J453-, Through 05.10
          • Telephone Microphone
        • Special Tools
  • Motors, Switches, Relays
    • OEM Connector End Views
      • Connector End Views
        • Climatronic Control Module Connector End Views (J255, T20c)
        • Climatronic Control Module Connector End Views (J255, T16c)
        • Climatronic Control Module Connector End Views (J255, T16k)
        • A/C Control Module Connector End Views (J301, T20c)
        • A/C Control Module Connector End Views (J301, T16e)
        • A/C Control Module Connector End Views (J301, T5)
        • Fresh Air Blower (Climatronic) Connector End Views (V2, T2)
        • Fresh Air Blower (Climatic) Connector End Views (V2, T2ft)
        • Fresh Air Blower Control Module Connector End Views (J126, T6f)
        • Fresh Air Blower Control Module Connector End Views (J126, T2gy)
        • High Pressure Sensor Connector End Views (G65, T3c)
        • A/C Compressor Regulator Valve Connector End Views (N280)
        • Air Quality Sensor Connector End Views (G238, T3yb)
        • Sunlight Photo Sensor Connector End Views (G107, G134, T4ef)
        • Air Distribution Door Motor And Position Sensor Connector End Views (V428, G645, T6l)
        • Recirculation And Airflow Door Motor (Climatic) Connector End Views (V113, V71, G113, G143, T6k)
        • Recirculation And Airflow Door Motor (Climatronic) Connector End Views (V113, V71, G113, G143, T6r)
        • Temperature Regulator Door Motor Connector End Views (V68, G92, T6m)
        • Left Temperature Door Motor Connector End Views (V158, G220, T6p)
        • Defroster Door Motor Connector End Views (V107, G135, T6q)
        • Right Temperature Door Motor Connector End Views (V159, G221, T6i)
        • Central Air Door Motor Connector End Views (V70, G112, T6n)
        • Evaporator Vent Temperature Sensor Connector End Views (G263)
        • Evaporator Temperature Sensor Connector End Views (G308, T2hh)
        • Left Vent Temperature Sensor Connector End Views (G150, T2hs)
        • Right Vent Temperature Sensor Connector End Views (G151, T2hr)
        • Left Footwell Vent Temperature Sensor Connector End Views (G261, T2gz)
        • Right Footwell Vent Temperature Sensor Connector End Views (G262, T2hg)
        • Fresh Air Blower Series Resistor With Fuse Connector End Views (N24, T4f)
        • ABS Control Module Connector End Views (J104, T38a)
        • ABS Wheel Speed Sensor Connector End Views (G44, T2et)
        • Right Front ABS Wheel Speed Sensor Connector End Views (G45, T2eu)
        • Left rear ABS wheel speed sensor Connector End Views (G46, T2ev)
        • Left front ABS wheel speed sensor Connector End Views (G47, T2ew)
        • Vacuum Sensor Connector End Views (G60B, T4aj)
        • ASR/ESP Button Connector End Views (E256, T18)
        • Access/Start Authorization Control Module Connector End Views (J51B, T32c)
        • Access/Start Authorization Antenna In Rear Bumper Connector End Views (R136, T2ba)
        • Access/Start Authorization Antenna In Luggage Compartment Connector End Views (R137, T2bc)
        • Access/Start Authorization Antenna 1 In Vehicle Interior Connector End Views (R138, T2bd)
        • Driver Exterior Door Handle Touch Sensor Connector End Views (G415, R134, T4bf)
        • Front Passenger Exterior Door Handle Touch Sensor Connector End Views (G416, R135, T4be)
        • Anti-Theft Immobilizer Reader Coil Connector End Views (D2, T2fu)
        • Airbag Control Module Connector End Views (J234, T100)
        • Front Passenger Airbag Igniter 1 Connector End Views (N131, N132, T5i)
        • Driver Head Curtain Airbag Igniter Connector End Views (N251, T2m)
        • Front Passenger Head Curtain Airbag Igniter Connector End Views (N252, T2h)
        • Front Passenger Airbag Disabled Indicator Lamp Connector End Views (K145, T4g)
        • Front Passenger Airbag Disabled Indicator Lamp Connector End Views (K145, T2ac)
        • Driver Side Rear Side Airbag Crash Sensor Connector End Views (G256, T2ts)
        • Front Passenger Side Rear Side Airbag Crash Sensor Connector End Views (G257, T2tu)
        • Passenger Occupant Detection System Pressure Sensor Connector End Views (G452, T3qd)
        • Engine Control Module Connector End Views (J623)
        • Driver Seat Belt Switch Connector End Views (E24)
        • Front Passenger Seat Belt Switch Connector End Views (E25, G453, T2yl)
        • Seat Occupied Recognition Safety Belt Force Sensor Connector End Views (G453, T3qc)
        • Driver Front Airbag Crash Sensor Connector End Views (G283, T2yb)
        • Front Passenger Front Airbag Crash Sensor Connector End Views (G284, T2yc)
        • Driver Side Rear Thorax Airbag Igniter Connector End Views (N201, T3s)
        • Front Passenger Rear Thorax Airbag Igniter Connector End Views (N202, T3u)
        • Front Passenger Thorax Airbag Igniter Connector End Views (N200, T3l)
        • Driver Thorax Airbag Igniter Connector End Views (N199, T3k)
        • Passenger Occupant Detection System Control Module Connector End Views (J706, T18f)
        • Driver Side Airbag Crash Sensor Connector End Views (G179)
        • Front Passenger Side Airbag Crash Sensor Connector End Views (G180, T2tr)
        • Driver Seat Belt Tensioner Igniter 1 Connector End Views (N153, G551, T5oa)
        • Front Passenger Seat Belt Tensioner Igniter 1 Connector End Views (N154, G552, T5pa)
        • Driver Side Rear Seat Belt Tensioner Igniter Connector End Views (N196, T3r)
        • Front Passenger Side Rear Seat Belt Tensioner Igniter Connector End Views (N197, T3t)
        • Evap Canister Purge Regulator Valve 1 Connector End Views (N80)
        • Brake Lamp Switch Connector End Views (F, T4bc)
        • Fuel Pressure Sensor Connector End Views (G247, T3ck)
        • Throttle Valve Control Module Connector End Views (J338, G186, G187, G188, T6x)
        • Wastegate Bypass Regulator Valve Connector End Views (N75)
        • Intake Manifold Runner Control Valve Connector End Views (N316, T2cd)
        • Cylinder 1 Fuel Injector Connector End Views (N30, T2ch)
        • Cylinder 2 Fuel Injector Connector End Views (N31, T2ci)
        • Cylinder 3 Fuel Injector Connector End Views (N32, T2cj)
        • Cylinder 4 Fuel Injector Connector End Views (N33, T2ck)
        • Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor 2 Connector End Views (G185, G79, T6h)
        • Fuel Pressure Regulator Valve Connector End Views (N276, T2ec)
        • Engine Speed Sensor Connector End Views (G28, T2bo)
        • Knock Sensor 1 Connector End Views (G61, T3cg)
        • Intake Manifold Runner Position Sensor Connector End Views (G336, T3eg)
        • Charge Air Pressure Sensor Connector End Views (G31, T4eh)
        • Leak Detection Pump Connector End Views (V144, T3cl)
        • Mass Airflow Sensor Connector End Views (G70, T5w)
        • Heated Oxygen Sensor Connector End Views (G39, T6af)
        • Oxygen Sensor And Heater After Three Way Catalytic Converter Connector End Views (G130, T4va)
        • Camshaft Adjustment Valve 1 Connector End Views (N205, T2eb)
        • Camshaft Position Sensor Connector End Views (G40, T3b)
        • Turbocharger Recirculation Valve Connector End Views (N249, N249)
        • Ignition Coil 1 With Power Output Stage Connector End Views (N70, T2cm)
        • Ignition Coil 2 With Power Output Stage Connector End Views (N127, T2cn)
        • Ignition Coil 3 With Power Output Stage Connector End Views (N291, T2co)
        • Ignition Coil 4 With Power Output Stage Connector End Views (N292, T2cp)
        • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor Connector End Views (G62, T2ef)
        • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor On Radiator Connector End Views (G83, T2ed)
        • Intake Air Temperature Sensor Connector End Views (G42, T2b)
        • Clutch Position Sensor Connector End Views (G476, T5m)
        • Transfer Fuel Pump Connector End Views (G6, G, T5b)
        • Fuel Pump Control Module Connector End Views (J538, T5n)
        • Fuel Level Sensor 2 Connector End Views (G169, T4ai)
        • Coolant Recirculation Pump Connector End Views (V50, T2ga)
        • Oil Pressure Regulation Valve Connector End Views (N428, T2dc)
        • Reduced Oil Pressure Switch Connector End Views (F378)
        • Oil Pressure Switch Connector End Views (F1)
        • Parking Aid Control Module Connector End Views (J446, J791, T16r)
        • Parking Aid Control Module Connector End Views (J446, J791, T12la)
        • Parking Aid Control Module Connector End Views (J446, J791, T12ta)
        • Left Rear Parking Aid Sensor Connector End Views (G203, T3ll)
        • Right Rear Parking Aid Sensor Connector End Views (G206, T3rr)
        • Left Rear Inner Parking Aid Sensor Connector End Views (G334, T3il)
        • Right Rear Inner Parking Aid Sensor Connector End Views (G335, T3ir)
        • Left Rear Parallel Parking Assistance Sensor Connector End Views (G716, T3ad)
        • Right Rear Parallel Parking Assistance Sensor Connector End Views (G717, T3il)
        • Rear Parking Aid Warning Buzzer Connector End Views (H15, T2qh)
        • Front Parking Aid Warning Buzzer Connector End Views (H22, T2qi)
        • Left Front Parallel Parking Assistance Sensor Connector End Views (G568, T3as)
        • Right Front Parallel Parking Assistance Sensor Connector End Views (G569, T3bs)
        • Right Front Parking Aid Sensor Connector End Views (G252, T3br)
        • Right Front Center Parking Aid Sensor Connector End Views (G253, T3bm)
        • Left Front Center Parking Aid Sensor Connector End Views (G254, T3am)
        • Left Front Parking Aid Sensor Connector End Views (G255, T3al)
        • Parking Aid Button Connector End Views (E266, E581, T18)
        • Electromechanical Parking Brake Control Module Connector End Views (J540, T30p)
        • Left Parking Brake Motor Connector End Views (V282, T2an)
        • Right Parking Brake Motor Connector End Views (V283, T2ao)
        • Electromechanical Parking Brake Button Connector End Views (E538, T16f)
        • Electronic Damping Control Module Connector End Views (J250, T47c)
        • Damping Adjustment Button Connector End Views (E387, T18)
        • Left Front Damping Adjustment Valve Connector End Views (N336, T2aa)
        • Right Front Damping Adjustment Valve Connector End Views (N337, T2af)
        • Left Rear Damping Adjustment Valve Connector End Views (N338, T2ag)
        • Right Rear Damping Adjustment Valve Connector End Views (N339, T2al)
        • Left Front Body Acceleration Sensor Connector End Views (G341, T3ab)
        • Right Front Body Acceleration Sensor Connector End Views (G342, T3ac)
        • Rear Body Acceleration Sensor Connector End Views (G343, T3ad)
        • Left Rear Level Control System Sensor Connector End Views (G76, T4af)
        • Left Front Level Control System Sensor Connector End Views (G78, T2ac)
        • Right Front Level Control Sensor Connector End Views (G289, T4ad)
        • Tiptronic Switch Connector End Views (F189, F319, T10s)
        • Transmission Fluid Temperature Sensor Connector End Views (G93, G182, G195, T8h)
        • Multifunction Transmission Range Switch Connector End Views (F125, T10w)
        • Solenoid Valve 1 Connector End Views (N88, N89, N90, N91, N92, N93, N282, N283, T14c)
        • Transmission Control Module Connector End Views (J217, T52)
        • Power Sunroof Control Module Connector End Views (J245, T16d)
        • Roof Shade Control Module Connector End Views (J394, T16i)
        • Window Shade And Sunroof Button Connector End Views (E437, T10da)
        • Steering Column Electronics Control Module Connector End Views (J527, T4k)
        • Steering Column Electronics Control Module Connector End Views (J527, T16l)
        • Steering Column Electronics Control Module Connector End Views (J527, T12k)
        • Electronic Steering Column Lock Control Module Connector End Views (J764, T16m)
        • Start System Button Connector End Views (E378, T4bg)
        • Power Steering Control Module Connector End Views (J500, T2a)
        • Power Steering Control Module Connector End Views (J500, T3z)
        • Power Steering Control Module Connector End Views (J500, T6g)
    • Wiring - General Information
      • 97 Wiring
        • General Information
          • Airbag And Belt TENSIONER Wire Repair Information
          • Antenna Wires, Repairing
            • Antenna Wire Repair Kit Vas 6720
              • Notes
              • Checking The Antenna Wire:
              • Replacing The Tool Head:
              • Cutting The Antenna Wire:
              • Removing The Insulation From The Shield:
              • Removing The Outer Jacket Of Insulation:
              • Removing The Inner Insulation:
              • Crimping The Inner Conductor:
              • Crimping The Outer Conductor:
          • Antenna Wires, Replacement
          • Can Bus Wires, Repairing
          • Contact Housings And Connectors, Repair Information
          • Fiber-Optic Cables, Repairing
          • Oxygen Sensor, Replacement
          • Protecting Connections
          • Releasing And Disassembly Of Contact Housings
          • Vehicle Diagnosis, Testing And Information Systems
            • Notes
            • Procedure
          • Vehicle Diagnosis Tester, Connecting, Golf My 98 Through My 03
          • Vehicle Electrical System, General Repair Information
          • Wiring Harnesses, Repairing
        • Description And Operation
          • Contact Release Tools
          • Contact Surface Cleaning Set Vas 6410A
          • Crimping Pliers Vas 1978/1A
          • Crimping Pliers With Insert
          • Hot Air Blower Vas 1978/14A
          • Upgrade Kit For Vas 1978 Vas 1978/50
          • Release Tool Set Vas 1978/35
          • Single Wire Seal Assembly Tools
          • Wire Stripper Vas 1978/3
          • Wiring Harness Repair Set Vas 1978
          • Wiring Harness Repair Set Vas 1978A
        • Removal And Installation
          • Battery Terminal Clamp And Battery Terminal, Cleaning
          • Contacts In Contact Housing, Repairing
          • Contact Housings, Repairing Wire Terminals
          • Fiber-Optic Cable, Assemble
          • Fiber-Optic Cable, Disconnecting From Wiring Harness Connector
          • Single Wire Seals, Installing
          • Threaded Connections, Repairing
          • Wire Break With Single Repair Point
          • Wire Break With Dual Repair Point
          • Wires With Diameter Up To 0.35 Mm 2, Repairing
          • Wiring Eyelets, Repairing
          • 4-Pin Heated Oxygen Sensor
          • 6-Pin Universal Oxygen Sensor
        • Disassembly And Assembly
          • Primary Lock
          • Secondary Lock
          • Round Connector Systems
          • Flat Connector Systems
          • Special Connector Systems
        • Special Tools
  • Electrical System - (Battery, Starter, Generator & Cruise Control)
    • Battery, Starter, Generator, Cruise Control
      • General Information
        • Absorbent Glass Mat (AGM) Battery
        • Battery
        • Battery Charging
        • Battery With Visual Indicator
        • Battery With Visual Indicator, Enhanced
        • Battery Safety Precautions
        • Battery Post/Terminal
        • Battery Safety Label
        • Battery Inspecting
        • Severely Discharged Batteries
        • Cruise Control System
      • Description And Operation
        • Battery Tester Vas 6161
        • Battery Charger Vas 5903
        • MIDTRONICS Battery Tester MCR340V
        • MIDTRONICS Battery Charger Inc 940
        • Starter, Manual Transmission
        • Starter, Automatic Transmission
      • Diagnosis And Testing
        • Absorbent Glass Mat (AGM) Battery, Checking
        • Battery With Visual Indicator, Checking
        • Battery Charger Vas 5903
          • Battery, Charging
          • Refresh Charging
          • Severely Discharged Battery
          • Support Mode
          • Maintenance Charging
        • Battery Tester Vas 6161
          • Battery Test
          • Warranty Test, Performing
          • Maintenance Test, Performing
          • Service Test, Performing
          • Explanation Of Test Results
          • Evaluating Test Results
        • Cruise Control System, Activating And Deactivating
        • Current Draw Test
        • MIDTRONICS Battery Charger Inc 940
          • Battery Charging
          • Troubleshooting
        • MIDTRONICS Battery Tester MCR340V
          • Battery Test
          • Evaluating Test Results
          • Troubleshooting
        • Starter, Checking
        • Visual Indicator, 3-Color, Checking
        • Visual Indicator, 2-Color, Checking
      • Removal And Installation
        • Starter, Manual Transmission
          • Notes
          • Removing
          • Installing
        • Starter, Automatic Transmission
          • Notes
          • Removing
          • Installing
      • Special Tools
  • Wiring Diagrams
    • OEM Connector End Views
      • Connector End Views
        • Climatronic Control Module Connector End Views (J255, T20c)
        • Climatronic Control Module Connector End Views (J255, T16c)
        • Climatronic Control Module Connector End Views (J255, T16k)
        • A/C Control Module Connector End Views (J301, T20c)
        • A/C Control Module Connector End Views (J301, T16e)
        • A/C Control Module Connector End Views (J301, T5)
        • Fresh Air Blower (Climatronic) Connector End Views (V2, T2)
        • Fresh Air Blower (Climatic) Connector End Views (V2, T2ft)
        • Fresh Air Blower Control Module Connector End Views (J126, T6f)
        • Fresh Air Blower Control Module Connector End Views (J126, T2gy)
        • High Pressure Sensor Connector End Views (G65, T3c)
        • A/C Compressor Regulator Valve Connector End Views (N280)
        • Air Quality Sensor Connector End Views (G238, T3yb)
        • Sunlight Photo Sensor Connector End Views (G107, G134, T4ef)
        • Air Distribution Door Motor And Position Sensor Connector End Views (V428, G645, T6l)
        • Recirculation And Airflow Door Motor (Climatic) Connector End Views (V113, V71, G113, G143, T6k)
        • Recirculation And Airflow Door Motor (Climatronic) Connector End Views (V113, V71, G113, G143, T6r)
        • Temperature Regulator Door Motor Connector End Views (V68, G92, T6m)
        • Left Temperature Door Motor Connector End Views (V158, G220, T6p)
        • Defroster Door Motor Connector End Views (V107, G135, T6q)
        • Right Temperature Door Motor Connector End Views (V159, G221, T6i)
        • Central Air Door Motor Connector End Views (V70, G112, T6n)
        • Evaporator Vent Temperature Sensor Connector End Views (G263)
        • Evaporator Temperature Sensor Connector End Views (G308, T2hh)
        • Left Vent Temperature Sensor Connector End Views (G150, T2hs)
        • Right Vent Temperature Sensor Connector End Views (G151, T2hr)
        • Left Footwell Vent Temperature Sensor Connector End Views (G261, T2gz)
        • Right Footwell Vent Temperature Sensor Connector End Views (G262, T2hg)
        • Fresh Air Blower Series Resistor With Fuse Connector End Views (N24, T4f)
        • ABS Control Module Connector End Views (J104, T38a)
        • ABS Wheel Speed Sensor Connector End Views (G44, T2et)
        • Right Front ABS Wheel Speed Sensor Connector End Views (G45, T2eu)
        • Left rear ABS wheel speed sensor Connector End Views (G46, T2ev)
        • Left front ABS wheel speed sensor Connector End Views (G47, T2ew)
        • Vacuum Sensor Connector End Views (G60B, T4aj)
        • ASR/ESP Button Connector End Views (E256, T18)
        • Access/Start Authorization Control Module Connector End Views (J51B, T32c)
        • Access/Start Authorization Antenna In Rear Bumper Connector End Views (R136, T2ba)
        • Access/Start Authorization Antenna In Luggage Compartment Connector End Views (R137, T2bc)
        • Access/Start Authorization Antenna 1 In Vehicle Interior Connector End Views (R138, T2bd)
        • Driver Exterior Door Handle Touch Sensor Connector End Views (G415, R134, T4bf)
        • Front Passenger Exterior Door Handle Touch Sensor Connector End Views (G416, R135, T4be)
        • Anti-Theft Immobilizer Reader Coil Connector End Views (D2, T2fu)
        • Airbag Control Module Connector End Views (J234, T100)
        • Front Passenger Airbag Igniter 1 Connector End Views (N131, N132, T5i)
        • Driver Head Curtain Airbag Igniter Connector End Views (N251, T2m)
        • Front Passenger Head Curtain Airbag Igniter Connector End Views (N252, T2h)
        • Front Passenger Airbag Disabled Indicator Lamp Connector End Views (K145, T4g)
        • Front Passenger Airbag Disabled Indicator Lamp Connector End Views (K145, T2ac)
        • Driver Side Rear Side Airbag Crash Sensor Connector End Views (G256, T2ts)
        • Front Passenger Side Rear Side Airbag Crash Sensor Connector End Views (G257, T2tu)
        • Passenger Occupant Detection System Pressure Sensor Connector End Views (G452, T3qd)
        • Engine Control Module Connector End Views (J623)
        • Driver Seat Belt Switch Connector End Views (E24)
        • Front Passenger Seat Belt Switch Connector End Views (E25, G453, T2yl)
        • Seat Occupied Recognition Safety Belt Force Sensor Connector End Views (G453, T3qc)
        • Driver Front Airbag Crash Sensor Connector End Views (G283, T2yb)
        • Front Passenger Front Airbag Crash Sensor Connector End Views (G284, T2yc)
        • Driver Side Rear Thorax Airbag Igniter Connector End Views (N201, T3s)
        • Front Passenger Rear Thorax Airbag Igniter Connector End Views (N202, T3u)
        • Front Passenger Thorax Airbag Igniter Connector End Views (N200, T3l)
        • Driver Thorax Airbag Igniter Connector End Views (N199, T3k)
        • Passenger Occupant Detection System Control Module Connector End Views (J706, T18f)
        • Driver Side Airbag Crash Sensor Connector End Views (G179)
        • Front Passenger Side Airbag Crash Sensor Connector End Views (G180, T2tr)
        • Driver Seat Belt Tensioner Igniter 1 Connector End Views (N153, G551, T5oa)
        • Front Passenger Seat Belt Tensioner Igniter 1 Connector End Views (N154, G552, T5pa)
        • Driver Side Rear Seat Belt Tensioner Igniter Connector End Views (N196, T3r)
        • Front Passenger Side Rear Seat Belt Tensioner Igniter Connector End Views (N197, T3t)
        • Evap Canister Purge Regulator Valve 1 Connector End Views (N80)
        • Brake Lamp Switch Connector End Views (F, T4bc)
        • Fuel Pressure Sensor Connector End Views (G247, T3ck)
        • Throttle Valve Control Module Connector End Views (J338, G186, G187, G188, T6x)
        • Wastegate Bypass Regulator Valve Connector End Views (N75)
        • Intake Manifold Runner Control Valve Connector End Views (N316, T2cd)
        • Cylinder 1 Fuel Injector Connector End Views (N30, T2ch)
        • Cylinder 2 Fuel Injector Connector End Views (N31, T2ci)
        • Cylinder 3 Fuel Injector Connector End Views (N32, T2cj)
        • Cylinder 4 Fuel Injector Connector End Views (N33, T2ck)
        • Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor 2 Connector End Views (G185, G79, T6h)
        • Fuel Pressure Regulator Valve Connector End Views (N276, T2ec)
        • Engine Speed Sensor Connector End Views (G28, T2bo)
        • Knock Sensor 1 Connector End Views (G61, T3cg)
        • Intake Manifold Runner Position Sensor Connector End Views (G336, T3eg)
        • Charge Air Pressure Sensor Connector End Views (G31, T4eh)
        • Leak Detection Pump Connector End Views (V144, T3cl)
        • Mass Airflow Sensor Connector End Views (G70, T5w)
        • Heated Oxygen Sensor Connector End Views (G39, T6af)
        • Oxygen Sensor And Heater After Three Way Catalytic Converter Connector End Views (G130, T4va)
        • Camshaft Adjustment Valve 1 Connector End Views (N205, T2eb)
        • Camshaft Position Sensor Connector End Views (G40, T3b)
        • Turbocharger Recirculation Valve Connector End Views (N249, N249)
        • Ignition Coil 1 With Power Output Stage Connector End Views (N70, T2cm)
        • Ignition Coil 2 With Power Output Stage Connector End Views (N127, T2cn)
        • Ignition Coil 3 With Power Output Stage Connector End Views (N291, T2co)
        • Ignition Coil 4 With Power Output Stage Connector End Views (N292, T2cp)
        • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor Connector End Views (G62, T2ef)
        • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor On Radiator Connector End Views (G83, T2ed)
        • Intake Air Temperature Sensor Connector End Views (G42, T2b)
        • Clutch Position Sensor Connector End Views (G476, T5m)
        • Transfer Fuel Pump Connector End Views (G6, G, T5b)
        • Fuel Pump Control Module Connector End Views (J538, T5n)
        • Fuel Level Sensor 2 Connector End Views (G169, T4ai)
        • Coolant Recirculation Pump Connector End Views (V50, T2ga)
        • Oil Pressure Regulation Valve Connector End Views (N428, T2dc)
        • Reduced Oil Pressure Switch Connector End Views (F378)
        • Oil Pressure Switch Connector End Views (F1)
        • Parking Aid Control Module Connector End Views (J446, J791, T16r)
        • Parking Aid Control Module Connector End Views (J446, J791, T12la)
        • Parking Aid Control Module Connector End Views (J446, J791, T12ta)
        • Left Rear Parking Aid Sensor Connector End Views (G203, T3ll)
        • Right Rear Parking Aid Sensor Connector End Views (G206, T3rr)
        • Left Rear Inner Parking Aid Sensor Connector End Views (G334, T3il)
        • Right Rear Inner Parking Aid Sensor Connector End Views (G335, T3ir)
        • Left Rear Parallel Parking Assistance Sensor Connector End Views (G716, T3ad)
        • Right Rear Parallel Parking Assistance Sensor Connector End Views (G717, T3il)
        • Rear Parking Aid Warning Buzzer Connector End Views (H15, T2qh)
        • Front Parking Aid Warning Buzzer Connector End Views (H22, T2qi)
        • Left Front Parallel Parking Assistance Sensor Connector End Views (G568, T3as)
        • Right Front Parallel Parking Assistance Sensor Connector End Views (G569, T3bs)
        • Right Front Parking Aid Sensor Connector End Views (G252, T3br)
        • Right Front Center Parking Aid Sensor Connector End Views (G253, T3bm)
        • Left Front Center Parking Aid Sensor Connector End Views (G254, T3am)
        • Left Front Parking Aid Sensor Connector End Views (G255, T3al)
        • Parking Aid Button Connector End Views (E266, E581, T18)
        • Electromechanical Parking Brake Control Module Connector End Views (J540, T30p)
        • Left Parking Brake Motor Connector End Views (V282, T2an)
        • Right Parking Brake Motor Connector End Views (V283, T2ao)
        • Electromechanical Parking Brake Button Connector End Views (E538, T16f)
        • Electronic Damping Control Module Connector End Views (J250, T47c)
        • Damping Adjustment Button Connector End Views (E387, T18)
        • Left Front Damping Adjustment Valve Connector End Views (N336, T2aa)
        • Right Front Damping Adjustment Valve Connector End Views (N337, T2af)
        • Left Rear Damping Adjustment Valve Connector End Views (N338, T2ag)
        • Right Rear Damping Adjustment Valve Connector End Views (N339, T2al)
        • Left Front Body Acceleration Sensor Connector End Views (G341, T3ab)
        • Right Front Body Acceleration Sensor Connector End Views (G342, T3ac)
        • Rear Body Acceleration Sensor Connector End Views (G343, T3ad)
        • Left Rear Level Control System Sensor Connector End Views (G76, T4af)
        • Left Front Level Control System Sensor Connector End Views (G78, T2ac)
        • Right Front Level Control Sensor Connector End Views (G289, T4ad)
        • Tiptronic Switch Connector End Views (F189, F319, T10s)
        • Transmission Fluid Temperature Sensor Connector End Views (G93, G182, G195, T8h)
        • Multifunction Transmission Range Switch Connector End Views (F125, T10w)
        • Solenoid Valve 1 Connector End Views (N88, N89, N90, N91, N92, N93, N282, N283, T14c)
        • Transmission Control Module Connector End Views (J217, T52)
        • Power Sunroof Control Module Connector End Views (J245, T16d)
        • Roof Shade Control Module Connector End Views (J394, T16i)
        • Window Shade And Sunroof Button Connector End Views (E437, T10da)
        • Steering Column Electronics Control Module Connector End Views (J527, T4k)
        • Steering Column Electronics Control Module Connector End Views (J527, T16l)
        • Steering Column Electronics Control Module Connector End Views (J527, T12k)
        • Electronic Steering Column Lock Control Module Connector End Views (J764, T16m)
        • Start System Button Connector End Views (E378, T4bg)
        • Power Steering Control Module Connector End Views (J500, T2a)
        • Power Steering Control Module Connector End Views (J500, T3z)
        • Power Steering Control Module Connector End Views (J500, T6g)
    • System Wiring Diagrams
      • Using lemon2025'S Wiring Diagrams
      • Air Conditioning
      • Anti-Lock Brakes
      • Anti-Theft
      • Body Control Modules
      • Computer Data Lines
      • Cooling Fan
      • Cruise Control
      • Defoggers
      • Electronic Power Steering
      • Electronic Suspension
      • Engine Performance
        • 2.0L Turbo
      • Exterior Lights
      • Ground Distribution
      • Headlights
      • Horn
      • Instrument Cluster
      • Interior Lights
      • Memory Systems
      • Navigation
      • Power Distribution
      • Power Door Locks
      • Power Mirrors
      • Power Seats
      • Power Top/Sunroof
      • Power Windows
      • Radio
      • Shift Interlock
      • Starting/Charging
      • Supplemental Restraints
      • Transmission
      • Trunk, Tailgate, Fuel Door
      • Warning Systems
      • Wiper/Washer
    • Using lemon2025'S System Wiring Diagrams
      • Introduction
      • Wiring Diagram Features And Controls
      • Wiring Diagram Color Abbreviations
      • Wiring Diagram Symbols
      • Wiring Diagram Ground Number Locations
      • Wiring Diagram Component Locations
• Engine Mechanical
  • Blowers, Superchargers & Turbochargers
    • Turbocharger, Supercharger
      • 21 Turbocharger, Supercharger
        • General Information
          • Turbocharger RECIRCULATION Valve, Installed Position
        • Description And Operation
          • Charge Air Cooler System Overview
          • Turbocharger System Overview
          • WASTEGATE Bypass Regulator Valve And Turbocharger RECIRCULATION Valve Overview
          • Coolant Supply And Oil Return Pipes Overview
          • Turbocharger And Coolant Return Pipe Overview
          • Vacuum Diaphragm Overview
        • Specifications
          • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Charge Air System, Checking For Leaks
          • Turbocharger Vacuum Diaphragm, Checking
        • Removal And Installation
          • Charge Air Hose, Disconnecting And Connecting
          • Charge Air Cooler
          • Turbocharger
          • Turbocharger Vacuum Diaphragm
        • Special Tools
  • Cooling Fan
    • Cooling System
      • 19 Cooling System
        • General Information
          • Coolant, Draining And Filling
        • Description And Operation
          • Coolant Hose Connection Diagram
          • Coolant Pump And Thermostat Overview
          • After-Run Coolant Pump Overview
          • Coolant Pipes Overview
          • Radiator, Fan Shroud And Fan Overview
        • Specifications
          • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Cooling System, Checking For Coolant Leaks
        • Removal And Installation
          • Coolant Pump
          • Coolant Pump Toothed Belt
          • Coolant Pump Driveshaft Seal
          • Coolant Thermostat
          • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor G62
            • Notes
            • Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor with a Clip
            • ECT Sensor with a Retaining Plate
          • After-Run Coolant Pump V51
          • Front Coolant Pipes
          • Small Coolant Pipe
          • Fan Shroud
          • Coolant Fan V7 And Coolant Fan 2 V177
          • Radiator
        • Special Tools
  • Cooling System (Mechanical)
    • 2.0L - Generic Scan Tool - Engine Code(S): CCTA
      • St Generic Scan Tool
        • General Information
          • Notes
          • Safety Precautions
          • Clean Working Conditions
          • On Board Diagnostic Systems
          • Malfunction Indicator Lamp Illumination
          • Controller Area Network Data Link
          • Electronic Power Control Warning Lamp
        • Description And Operation
          • Notes
          • Fuel Supply System
          • Evaporative Emission System
          • Electronic Engine Power Control
          • Fuel Injection System
          • Engine Control Module
          • Exhaust System Components
          • Ignition System
          • Automatic Transmission
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Preliminary Check
          • Readiness Code
          • Diagnostic Modes 01 - 09
            • Notes
            • Diagnostic Mode 01 - Read Current System Data
            • Diagnostic Mode 02 - Read Operating Conditions
            • Diagnostic Mode 03 - Read DTC Memory
            • Diagnostic Mode 04 - Erase DTC Memory
            • Diagnostic Mode 06 - Read Test Results For Specific Diagnostic Functions
            • Diagnostic Mode 07 - Read Faults Detected During The Current Or Last Driving Cycle
            • Diagnostic Mode 08 - Request Control Of On-Board System, Test Or Component
            • Diagnostic Mode 09 - Read Vehicle Information
            • Diagnostic Mode 0A - Permanent Fault Codes
          • DTC Tables
          • Diagnostic Procedures
            • Fuel Pump Electrical, Testing
            • Fuel Pressure Test
            • Fuel Pump Delivery Quantity, Checking
            • Fuel Pressure Sensor, Checking
            • Fuel Pressure Regulator Valve, Checking
            • EVAP System, Checking For Leaks
            • Evaporative Emission Canister System, Checking For Proper Seal
            • Evaporative Emission Canister Purge Regulator Valve, Checking
            • Leak Detection Pump, Checking
            • Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor 1/Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor 2, Checking
            • Throttle Valve Control Module, Checking
            • Turbocharger Recirculating Valve, Checking
            • WASTEGATE Bypass Regulator Valve, Checking
            • Charge Air Pressure Sensor, Checking
            • Oxygen Sensor Before Catalytic Converter, Checking
            • Oxygen Sensor Heater Before Catalytic Converter, Checking
            • Oxygen Sensor Behind Catalytic Converter, Checking
            • Oxygen Sensor Heater Behind Catalytic Converter, Checking
            • MAF Sensor Checking Before May 2010 <
            • MAF Sensor Checking, After May 2010 >
            • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor 1 Or 2 Checking
              • Notes
              • Testing if display is approx. - 40.0&deg; C
              • Testing if display approx. 140.0 &deg;C
            • IAT Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Testing if display approx. - 40 &deg;C or approx. - 46 &deg;C:
              • Testing if display approx. 140&deg; C:
            • Ambient Air Temperature Sensor, Checking
            • Engine Speed Sensor, Checking
            • Fuel Injectors, Checking
            • Intake Manifold Runner Control Valve, Checking
            • Intake Manifold Runner Position Sensor, Checking
            • Voltage Supply, Checking
            • Speed Signal, Checking
            • Three Way Catalytic Converter, TWC Checking
            • Camshaft Position Sensor, Checking
            • Camshaft Adjustment Valve 1, Checking
            • Knock Sensor 1, Checking
            • Ignition Coils With Power Output Stage, Checking
            • Can-Bus Terminal Resistance, Checking
            • Transmission Control Module (TCM) Can-Bus, Checking
            • Abs Control Module Can Bus, Checking
    • Cooling System
      • 19 Cooling System
        • General Information
          • Coolant, Draining And Filling
        • Description And Operation
          • Coolant Hose Connection Diagram
          • Coolant Pump And Thermostat Overview
          • After-Run Coolant Pump Overview
          • Coolant Pipes Overview
          • Radiator, Fan Shroud And Fan Overview
        • Specifications
          • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Cooling System, Checking For Coolant Leaks
        • Removal And Installation
          • Coolant Pump
          • Coolant Pump Toothed Belt
          • Coolant Pump Driveshaft Seal
          • Coolant Thermostat
          • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor G62
            • Notes
            • Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor with a Clip
            • ECT Sensor with a Retaining Plate
          • After-Run Coolant Pump V51
          • Front Coolant Pipes
          • Small Coolant Pipe
          • Fan Shroud
          • Coolant Fan V7 And Coolant Fan 2 V177
          • Radiator
        • Special Tools
    • Fluid Capacity Tables
      • Fluid Capacity Tables
        • Model Year: 2010
  • Exhaust
    • 2.0L - Generic Scan Tool - Engine Code(S): CCTA
      • St Generic Scan Tool
        • General Information
          • Notes
          • Safety Precautions
          • Clean Working Conditions
          • On Board Diagnostic Systems
          • Malfunction Indicator Lamp Illumination
          • Controller Area Network Data Link
          • Electronic Power Control Warning Lamp
        • Description And Operation
          • Notes
          • Fuel Supply System
          • Evaporative Emission System
          • Electronic Engine Power Control
          • Fuel Injection System
          • Engine Control Module
          • Exhaust System Components
          • Ignition System
          • Automatic Transmission
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Preliminary Check
          • Readiness Code
          • Diagnostic Modes 01 - 09
            • Notes
            • Diagnostic Mode 01 - Read Current System Data
            • Diagnostic Mode 02 - Read Operating Conditions
            • Diagnostic Mode 03 - Read DTC Memory
            • Diagnostic Mode 04 - Erase DTC Memory
            • Diagnostic Mode 06 - Read Test Results For Specific Diagnostic Functions
            • Diagnostic Mode 07 - Read Faults Detected During The Current Or Last Driving Cycle
            • Diagnostic Mode 08 - Request Control Of On-Board System, Test Or Component
            • Diagnostic Mode 09 - Read Vehicle Information
            • Diagnostic Mode 0A - Permanent Fault Codes
          • DTC Tables
          • Diagnostic Procedures
            • Fuel Pump Electrical, Testing
            • Fuel Pressure Test
            • Fuel Pump Delivery Quantity, Checking
            • Fuel Pressure Sensor, Checking
            • Fuel Pressure Regulator Valve, Checking
            • EVAP System, Checking For Leaks
            • Evaporative Emission Canister System, Checking For Proper Seal
            • Evaporative Emission Canister Purge Regulator Valve, Checking
            • Leak Detection Pump, Checking
            • Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor 1/Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor 2, Checking
            • Throttle Valve Control Module, Checking
            • Turbocharger Recirculating Valve, Checking
            • WASTEGATE Bypass Regulator Valve, Checking
            • Charge Air Pressure Sensor, Checking
            • Oxygen Sensor Before Catalytic Converter, Checking
            • Oxygen Sensor Heater Before Catalytic Converter, Checking
            • Oxygen Sensor Behind Catalytic Converter, Checking
            • Oxygen Sensor Heater Behind Catalytic Converter, Checking
            • MAF Sensor Checking Before May 2010 <
            • MAF Sensor Checking, After May 2010 >
            • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor 1 Or 2 Checking
              • Notes
              • Testing if display is approx. - 40.0&deg; C
              • Testing if display approx. 140.0 &deg;C
            • IAT Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Testing if display approx. - 40 &deg;C or approx. - 46 &deg;C:
              • Testing if display approx. 140&deg; C:
            • Ambient Air Temperature Sensor, Checking
            • Engine Speed Sensor, Checking
            • Fuel Injectors, Checking
            • Intake Manifold Runner Control Valve, Checking
            • Intake Manifold Runner Position Sensor, Checking
            • Voltage Supply, Checking
            • Speed Signal, Checking
            • Three Way Catalytic Converter, TWC Checking
            • Camshaft Position Sensor, Checking
            • Camshaft Adjustment Valve 1, Checking
            • Knock Sensor 1, Checking
            • Ignition Coils With Power Output Stage, Checking
            • Can-Bus Terminal Resistance, Checking
            • Transmission Control Module (TCM) Can-Bus, Checking
            • Abs Control Module Can Bus, Checking
    • Exhaust System, Emission Controls
      • 26 Exhaust System, Emission Controls
        • Description And Operation
          • Exhaust System Overview
        • Specifications
          • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Exhaust System, Checking For Leaks
        • Removal And Installation
          • Front Exhaust Pipe With Catalytic Converter
          • Center And Rear Muffler, Separating
          • Exhaust System, Aligning
          • Installed Position And Tightening Torque Of The Clamping Sleeve
        • Special Tools
    • General, Technical Data - Engine Mechanical, Fuel Injection & Ignition
      • 00 General, Technical Data
        • General Information
          • Engine Number
        • Specifications
          • Engine Data
  • Fuel System
    • 2.0L - Generic Scan Tool - Engine Code(S): CCTA
      • St Generic Scan Tool
        • General Information
          • Notes
          • Safety Precautions
          • Clean Working Conditions
          • On Board Diagnostic Systems
          • Malfunction Indicator Lamp Illumination
          • Controller Area Network Data Link
          • Electronic Power Control Warning Lamp
        • Description And Operation
          • Notes
          • Fuel Supply System
          • Evaporative Emission System
          • Electronic Engine Power Control
          • Fuel Injection System
          • Engine Control Module
          • Exhaust System Components
          • Ignition System
          • Automatic Transmission
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Preliminary Check
          • Readiness Code
          • Diagnostic Modes 01 - 09
            • Notes
            • Diagnostic Mode 01 - Read Current System Data
            • Diagnostic Mode 02 - Read Operating Conditions
            • Diagnostic Mode 03 - Read DTC Memory
            • Diagnostic Mode 04 - Erase DTC Memory
            • Diagnostic Mode 06 - Read Test Results For Specific Diagnostic Functions
            • Diagnostic Mode 07 - Read Faults Detected During The Current Or Last Driving Cycle
            • Diagnostic Mode 08 - Request Control Of On-Board System, Test Or Component
            • Diagnostic Mode 09 - Read Vehicle Information
            • Diagnostic Mode 0A - Permanent Fault Codes
          • DTC Tables
          • Diagnostic Procedures
            • Fuel Pump Electrical, Testing
            • Fuel Pressure Test
            • Fuel Pump Delivery Quantity, Checking
            • Fuel Pressure Sensor, Checking
            • Fuel Pressure Regulator Valve, Checking
            • EVAP System, Checking For Leaks
            • Evaporative Emission Canister System, Checking For Proper Seal
            • Evaporative Emission Canister Purge Regulator Valve, Checking
            • Leak Detection Pump, Checking
            • Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor 1/Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor 2, Checking
            • Throttle Valve Control Module, Checking
            • Turbocharger Recirculating Valve, Checking
            • WASTEGATE Bypass Regulator Valve, Checking
            • Charge Air Pressure Sensor, Checking
            • Oxygen Sensor Before Catalytic Converter, Checking
            • Oxygen Sensor Heater Before Catalytic Converter, Checking
            • Oxygen Sensor Behind Catalytic Converter, Checking
            • Oxygen Sensor Heater Behind Catalytic Converter, Checking
            • MAF Sensor Checking Before May 2010 <
            • MAF Sensor Checking, After May 2010 >
            • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor 1 Or 2 Checking
              • Notes
              • Testing if display is approx. - 40.0&deg; C
              • Testing if display approx. 140.0 &deg;C
            • IAT Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Testing if display approx. - 40 &deg;C or approx. - 46 &deg;C:
              • Testing if display approx. 140&deg; C:
            • Ambient Air Temperature Sensor, Checking
            • Engine Speed Sensor, Checking
            • Fuel Injectors, Checking
            • Intake Manifold Runner Control Valve, Checking
            • Intake Manifold Runner Position Sensor, Checking
            • Voltage Supply, Checking
            • Speed Signal, Checking
            • Three Way Catalytic Converter, TWC Checking
            • Camshaft Position Sensor, Checking
            • Camshaft Adjustment Valve 1, Checking
            • Knock Sensor 1, Checking
            • Ignition Coils With Power Output Stage, Checking
            • Can-Bus Terminal Resistance, Checking
            • Transmission Control Module (TCM) Can-Bus, Checking
            • Abs Control Module Can Bus, Checking
    • Fuel Supply
      • 20 Fuel Supply
        • General Information
          • Safety Precautions
          • Clean Working Conditions
          • High Side Fuel Pressure, Releasing
          • Fuel Tank, Draining
            • Notes
            • With The Fuel Delivery Unit Installed
            • When The Tank Is More Than 3/4 Full
            • When The Tank Is Less Than 3/4 Full
        • Description And Operation
          • Notes
          • Accelerator Pedal Module Overview
          • Fuel Tank And Attachments Overview
          • EVAP System Overview
          • EVAP System Overview, With An Additional Filter
        • Specifications
          • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Notes
          • Fuel Pump, Checking
            • Notes
            • Function And Voltage Supply, Checking
            • Fuel Pressure. Checking
            • Holding Pressure, Checking
            • Fuel Delivery Rate, Checking
            • Current Draw, Checking
          • Fuel System, Checking For Leaks
            • Notes
            • Fuel System, Checking For Leaks
            • Pressure Retention Test
            • Fuel System Leak Test
            • EVAP System Function Overview
            • Leak Detection Pump Vacuum Supply, Checking
        • Removal And Installation
          • Notes
          • Accelerator Pedal Module
          • Fuel Pump Control Module J583
          • Fuel Delivery Unit
          • Fuel Level Sensor G
          • Suction Jet Pump, Fuel Filter And Pressure Relief Valve
          • Fuel Level Sensor 2 G169
          • Fuel Tank
        • Special Tools
    • General, Technical Data - Engine Mechanical, Fuel Injection & Ignition
      • 00 General, Technical Data
        • General Information
          • Engine Number
        • Specifications
          • Engine Data
    • MULTIPORT Fuel Injection
      • 24 MULTIPORT Fuel Injection
        • General Information
          • On Board Diagnostics
        • Description And Operation
          • Throttle Valve Control Module, Cleaning
          • Fuel Injector, Cleaning
          • Component Location Overview
          • Air Filter Housing Overview
          • Intake Manifold Overview
          • Fuel Rail And Injector Overview
          • High Pressure Pump Overview
        • Specifications
          • Technical Data
          • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Fuel Pressure Sensor, Checking
          • Variable Intake Manifold, Checking
        • Removal And Installation
          • Air Filter Housing
          • Air Filter Element
          • Mass Airflow Sensor G70
          • Intake Manifold With Fuel Rail
            • Notes
            • Fuel Rail, Separating From The Intake Manifold
          • Fuel Injectors
          • Fuel Injector TEFLON® Seal
          • Fuel Pressure Sensor G247
          • Throttle Valve Control Module J338
          • High Pressure Pump
          • Engine Control Module J623
            • Without A Anti-Theft Immobilizer
            • With A Anti-Theft Immobilizer
        • Special Tools
  • Lubrication System
    • General, Technical Data - Engine Mechanical, Fuel Injection & Ignition
      • 00 General, Technical Data
        • General Information
          • Engine Number
        • Specifications
          • Engine Data
    • Lubrication
      • Lubrication
        • General Information
          • Engine Oil
        • Description And Operation
          • Oil Pan/Oil Pump Overview
          • Oil Filter/Oil Cooler And Oil Pressure Switch Overview
        • Specifications
          • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Oil Pressure And Oil Pressure Switch, Checking
        • Removal And Installation
          • Oil Separator
          • Lower Oil Pan
          • Oil Pump
          • Upper Oil Pan
          • Engine Oil Cooler
        • Special Tools
  • Mechanical
    • 2.0L - Engine Assembly - Engine Code: CCTA
      • 10 Engine Assembly
        • Description And Operation
          • Engine/Transmission Mount Overview
          • Engine/Transmission Mount, Adjusting
        • Specifications
          • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Notes
          • Engine Mount Adjustment, Checking
        • Removal And Installation
          • Engine, Removing
          • Engine/Transmission, Separating And Assembling
          • Engine, Securing To The Engine/Transmission Holder
          • Engine, Installing
        • Special Tools
    • 2.0L - Generic Scan Tool - Engine Code(S): CCTA
      • St Generic Scan Tool
        • General Information
          • Notes
          • Safety Precautions
          • Clean Working Conditions
          • On Board Diagnostic Systems
          • Malfunction Indicator Lamp Illumination
          • Controller Area Network Data Link
          • Electronic Power Control Warning Lamp
        • Description And Operation
          • Notes
          • Fuel Supply System
          • Evaporative Emission System
          • Electronic Engine Power Control
          • Fuel Injection System
          • Engine Control Module
          • Exhaust System Components
          • Ignition System
          • Automatic Transmission
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Preliminary Check
          • Readiness Code
          • Diagnostic Modes 01 - 09
            • Notes
            • Diagnostic Mode 01 - Read Current System Data
            • Diagnostic Mode 02 - Read Operating Conditions
            • Diagnostic Mode 03 - Read DTC Memory
            • Diagnostic Mode 04 - Erase DTC Memory
            • Diagnostic Mode 06 - Read Test Results For Specific Diagnostic Functions
            • Diagnostic Mode 07 - Read Faults Detected During The Current Or Last Driving Cycle
            • Diagnostic Mode 08 - Request Control Of On-Board System, Test Or Component
            • Diagnostic Mode 09 - Read Vehicle Information
            • Diagnostic Mode 0A - Permanent Fault Codes
          • DTC Tables
          • Diagnostic Procedures
            • Fuel Pump Electrical, Testing
            • Fuel Pressure Test
            • Fuel Pump Delivery Quantity, Checking
            • Fuel Pressure Sensor, Checking
            • Fuel Pressure Regulator Valve, Checking
            • EVAP System, Checking For Leaks
            • Evaporative Emission Canister System, Checking For Proper Seal
            • Evaporative Emission Canister Purge Regulator Valve, Checking
            • Leak Detection Pump, Checking
            • Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor 1/Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor 2, Checking
            • Throttle Valve Control Module, Checking
            • Turbocharger Recirculating Valve, Checking
            • WASTEGATE Bypass Regulator Valve, Checking
            • Charge Air Pressure Sensor, Checking
            • Oxygen Sensor Before Catalytic Converter, Checking
            • Oxygen Sensor Heater Before Catalytic Converter, Checking
            • Oxygen Sensor Behind Catalytic Converter, Checking
            • Oxygen Sensor Heater Behind Catalytic Converter, Checking
            • MAF Sensor Checking Before May 2010 <
            • MAF Sensor Checking, After May 2010 >
            • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor 1 Or 2 Checking
              • Notes
              • Testing if display is approx. - 40.0&deg; C
              • Testing if display approx. 140.0 &deg;C
            • IAT Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Testing if display approx. - 40 &deg;C or approx. - 46 &deg;C:
              • Testing if display approx. 140&deg; C:
            • Ambient Air Temperature Sensor, Checking
            • Engine Speed Sensor, Checking
            • Fuel Injectors, Checking
            • Intake Manifold Runner Control Valve, Checking
            • Intake Manifold Runner Position Sensor, Checking
            • Voltage Supply, Checking
            • Speed Signal, Checking
            • Three Way Catalytic Converter, TWC Checking
            • Camshaft Position Sensor, Checking
            • Camshaft Adjustment Valve 1, Checking
            • Knock Sensor 1, Checking
            • Ignition Coils With Power Output Stage, Checking
            • Can-Bus Terminal Resistance, Checking
            • Transmission Control Module (TCM) Can-Bus, Checking
            • Abs Control Module Can Bus, Checking
    • Crankshaft, Cylinder Block
      • 13 Crankshaft, Cylinder Block
        • General Information
          • Crankshaft Bearing Shell, Allocating
          • New Connecting Rod, Separating
        • Description And Operation
          • Ribbed Belt Drive Overview
          • Sealing Flange And Dual Mass Flywheel/Drive Plate Overview
          • Crankshaft Overview
          • Piston And Connecting Rod Overview
        • Specifications
          • Crankshaft Dimensions
          • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Crankshaft Axial Clearance, Measuring
          • Crankshaft Radial Clearance, Measuring
          • Piston And Cylinder Bore, Checking
            • Notes
            • Piston, Checking
            • Cylinder Bore, Checking
        • Removal And Installation
          • Ribbed Belt
          • Ribbed Belt TENSIONER
          • Accessory Bracket
          • Vibration Damper
          • Dual Mass Flywheel
          • Drive Plate
          • Sealing Flange, Transmission Side
          • Sensor Wheel
          • Crankshaft Needle Bearings
          • Piston
        • Special Tools
    • Cylinder Head, VALVETRAIN
      • 15 Cylinder Head, VALVETRAIN
        • Description And Operation
          • Cylinder Head Overview
          • Timing Chain Cover Overview
          • Camshaft Timing Chain Overview
          • Balance Shaft Timing Chain Overview
          • VALVETRAIN Overview
        • Specifications
          • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Valve Timing, Checking
          • Compression Pressure, Checking
          • Camshaft Axial Clearance, Checking
          • Valve Guide, Checking
        • Removal And Installation
          • Engine Cover
          • Cylinder Head
          • Vacuum Pump
          • Camshaft Adjustment Valve 1 N205
          • Camshaft
          • Valve Stem Seals
          • Upper Timing Chain Cover
          • Lower Timing Chain Cover
          • Vibration Damper Seal
          • Camshaft Timing Chain (Without New Tools)
          • Camshaft Timing Chain (With New Tools)
          • Balance Shaft Timing Chain
          • Balance Shaft, Intake Side
          • Balance Shaft, Exhaust Side
        • Special Tools
    • General, Technical Data - Engine Mechanical, Fuel Injection & Ignition
      • 00 General, Technical Data
        • General Information
          • Engine Number
        • Specifications
          • Engine Data
  • Electrical System - (Battery, Starter, Generator & Cruise Control)
    • Battery, Starter, Generator, Cruise Control
      • General Information
        • Absorbent Glass Mat (AGM) Battery
        • Battery
        • Battery Charging
        • Battery With Visual Indicator
        • Battery With Visual Indicator, Enhanced
        • Battery Safety Precautions
        • Battery Post/Terminal
        • Battery Safety Label
        • Battery Inspecting
        • Severely Discharged Batteries
        • Cruise Control System
      • Description And Operation
        • Battery Tester Vas 6161
        • Battery Charger Vas 5903
        • MIDTRONICS Battery Tester MCR340V
        • MIDTRONICS Battery Charger Inc 940
        • Starter, Manual Transmission
        • Starter, Automatic Transmission
      • Diagnosis And Testing
        • Absorbent Glass Mat (AGM) Battery, Checking
        • Battery With Visual Indicator, Checking
        • Battery Charger Vas 5903
          • Battery, Charging
          • Refresh Charging
          • Severely Discharged Battery
          • Support Mode
          • Maintenance Charging
        • Battery Tester Vas 6161
          • Battery Test
          • Warranty Test, Performing
          • Maintenance Test, Performing
          • Service Test, Performing
          • Explanation Of Test Results
          • Evaluating Test Results
        • Cruise Control System, Activating And Deactivating
        • Current Draw Test
        • MIDTRONICS Battery Charger Inc 940
          • Battery Charging
          • Troubleshooting
        • MIDTRONICS Battery Tester MCR340V
          • Battery Test
          • Evaluating Test Results
          • Troubleshooting
        • Starter, Checking
        • Visual Indicator, 3-Color, Checking
        • Visual Indicator, 2-Color, Checking
      • Removal And Installation
        • Starter, Manual Transmission
          • Notes
          • Removing
          • Installing
        • Starter, Automatic Transmission
          • Notes
          • Removing
          • Installing
      • Special Tools
• Engine Performance
  • Emissions
    • Emission Applications
      • Emission Applications
    • Emission Control Abbreviations
      • "A"
      • "B"
      • "C"
      • "D"
      • "E"
      • "F"
      • "G"
      • "H"
      • "I"
      • "K"
      • "L"
      • "M"
      • "N"
      • "O"
      • "P"
      • "R"
      • "S"
      • "T"
      • "V"
      • "W"
    • State Emission Standards - Diesel
      • ARIZONA
      • Colorado
      • CONNECTICUT
      • IDAHO
      • KENTUCKY
      • MASSACHUSETTS
      • New YORK
      • OHIO
      • RHODE Island
      • UTAH
      • WASHINGTON
    • State Emission Standards - Gas
      • ALASKA
      • ARIZONA
      • CALIFORNIA
        • California Emission Standards ASM Tests
        • Legend
        • Pass/Fail Emission Standards = A+B / VTW
      • Colorado
      • CONNECTICUT
      • DELAWARE
      • District Of COLUMBIA
      • GEORGIA
      • IDAHO
      • ILLINOIS
      • INDIANA
      • KENTUCKY
      • MARYLAND
      • MASSACHUSETTS
      • MISSOURI
      • NEVADA
      • New Jersey
      • New MEXICO
      • New YORK
      • North CAROLINA
      • OHIO
      • OREGON
      • PENNSYLVANIA
      • RHODE Island
      • TENNESSEE
      • TEXAS
      • UTAH
      • VIRGINIA
      • WASHINGTON
      • WISCONSIN
      • U. S. EPA ASM2525 & ASM5015 Start-Up Emission Standards
      • U. S. EPA Revised Final ASM Emission Standards (ASM5015 & ASM2525)
      • U.S. EPA Im240 Emission Standards
        • Start-Up Standards
        • Final Standards
  • Engine Control Systems
    • 2.0L - Generic Scan Tool - Engine Code(S): CCTA
      • St Generic Scan Tool
        • General Information
          • Notes
          • Safety Precautions
          • Clean Working Conditions
          • On Board Diagnostic Systems
          • Malfunction Indicator Lamp Illumination
          • Controller Area Network Data Link
          • Electronic Power Control Warning Lamp
        • Description And Operation
          • Notes
          • Fuel Supply System
          • Evaporative Emission System
          • Electronic Engine Power Control
          • Fuel Injection System
          • Engine Control Module
          • Exhaust System Components
          • Ignition System
          • Automatic Transmission
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Preliminary Check
          • Readiness Code
          • Diagnostic Modes 01 - 09
            • Notes
            • Diagnostic Mode 01 - Read Current System Data
            • Diagnostic Mode 02 - Read Operating Conditions
            • Diagnostic Mode 03 - Read DTC Memory
            • Diagnostic Mode 04 - Erase DTC Memory
            • Diagnostic Mode 06 - Read Test Results For Specific Diagnostic Functions
            • Diagnostic Mode 07 - Read Faults Detected During The Current Or Last Driving Cycle
            • Diagnostic Mode 08 - Request Control Of On-Board System, Test Or Component
            • Diagnostic Mode 09 - Read Vehicle Information
            • Diagnostic Mode 0A - Permanent Fault Codes
          • DTC Tables
          • Diagnostic Procedures
            • Fuel Pump Electrical, Testing
            • Fuel Pressure Test
            • Fuel Pump Delivery Quantity, Checking
            • Fuel Pressure Sensor, Checking
            • Fuel Pressure Regulator Valve, Checking
            • EVAP System, Checking For Leaks
            • Evaporative Emission Canister System, Checking For Proper Seal
            • Evaporative Emission Canister Purge Regulator Valve, Checking
            • Leak Detection Pump, Checking
            • Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor 1/Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor 2, Checking
            • Throttle Valve Control Module, Checking
            • Turbocharger Recirculating Valve, Checking
            • WASTEGATE Bypass Regulator Valve, Checking
            • Charge Air Pressure Sensor, Checking
            • Oxygen Sensor Before Catalytic Converter, Checking
            • Oxygen Sensor Heater Before Catalytic Converter, Checking
            • Oxygen Sensor Behind Catalytic Converter, Checking
            • Oxygen Sensor Heater Behind Catalytic Converter, Checking
            • MAF Sensor Checking Before May 2010 <
            • MAF Sensor Checking, After May 2010 >
            • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor 1 Or 2 Checking
              • Notes
              • Testing if display is approx. - 40.0&deg; C
              • Testing if display approx. 140.0 &deg;C
            • IAT Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Testing if display approx. - 40 &deg;C or approx. - 46 &deg;C:
              • Testing if display approx. 140&deg; C:
            • Ambient Air Temperature Sensor, Checking
            • Engine Speed Sensor, Checking
            • Fuel Injectors, Checking
            • Intake Manifold Runner Control Valve, Checking
            • Intake Manifold Runner Position Sensor, Checking
            • Voltage Supply, Checking
            • Speed Signal, Checking
            • Three Way Catalytic Converter, TWC Checking
            • Camshaft Position Sensor, Checking
            • Camshaft Adjustment Valve 1, Checking
            • Knock Sensor 1, Checking
            • Ignition Coils With Power Output Stage, Checking
            • Can-Bus Terminal Resistance, Checking
            • Transmission Control Module (TCM) Can-Bus, Checking
            • Abs Control Module Can Bus, Checking
  • Fuel Delivery
    • 2.0L - Generic Scan Tool - Engine Code(S): CCTA
      • St Generic Scan Tool
        • General Information
          • Notes
          • Safety Precautions
          • Clean Working Conditions
          • On Board Diagnostic Systems
          • Malfunction Indicator Lamp Illumination
          • Controller Area Network Data Link
          • Electronic Power Control Warning Lamp
        • Description And Operation
          • Notes
          • Fuel Supply System
          • Evaporative Emission System
          • Electronic Engine Power Control
          • Fuel Injection System
          • Engine Control Module
          • Exhaust System Components
          • Ignition System
          • Automatic Transmission
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Preliminary Check
          • Readiness Code
          • Diagnostic Modes 01 - 09
            • Notes
            • Diagnostic Mode 01 - Read Current System Data
            • Diagnostic Mode 02 - Read Operating Conditions
            • Diagnostic Mode 03 - Read DTC Memory
            • Diagnostic Mode 04 - Erase DTC Memory
            • Diagnostic Mode 06 - Read Test Results For Specific Diagnostic Functions
            • Diagnostic Mode 07 - Read Faults Detected During The Current Or Last Driving Cycle
            • Diagnostic Mode 08 - Request Control Of On-Board System, Test Or Component
            • Diagnostic Mode 09 - Read Vehicle Information
            • Diagnostic Mode 0A - Permanent Fault Codes
          • DTC Tables
          • Diagnostic Procedures
            • Fuel Pump Electrical, Testing
            • Fuel Pressure Test
            • Fuel Pump Delivery Quantity, Checking
            • Fuel Pressure Sensor, Checking
            • Fuel Pressure Regulator Valve, Checking
            • EVAP System, Checking For Leaks
            • Evaporative Emission Canister System, Checking For Proper Seal
            • Evaporative Emission Canister Purge Regulator Valve, Checking
            • Leak Detection Pump, Checking
            • Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor 1/Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor 2, Checking
            • Throttle Valve Control Module, Checking
            • Turbocharger Recirculating Valve, Checking
            • WASTEGATE Bypass Regulator Valve, Checking
            • Charge Air Pressure Sensor, Checking
            • Oxygen Sensor Before Catalytic Converter, Checking
            • Oxygen Sensor Heater Before Catalytic Converter, Checking
            • Oxygen Sensor Behind Catalytic Converter, Checking
            • Oxygen Sensor Heater Behind Catalytic Converter, Checking
            • MAF Sensor Checking Before May 2010 <
            • MAF Sensor Checking, After May 2010 >
            • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor 1 Or 2 Checking
              • Notes
              • Testing if display is approx. - 40.0&deg; C
              • Testing if display approx. 140.0 &deg;C
            • IAT Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Testing if display approx. - 40 &deg;C or approx. - 46 &deg;C:
              • Testing if display approx. 140&deg; C:
            • Ambient Air Temperature Sensor, Checking
            • Engine Speed Sensor, Checking
            • Fuel Injectors, Checking
            • Intake Manifold Runner Control Valve, Checking
            • Intake Manifold Runner Position Sensor, Checking
            • Voltage Supply, Checking
            • Speed Signal, Checking
            • Three Way Catalytic Converter, TWC Checking
            • Camshaft Position Sensor, Checking
            • Camshaft Adjustment Valve 1, Checking
            • Knock Sensor 1, Checking
            • Ignition Coils With Power Output Stage, Checking
            • Can-Bus Terminal Resistance, Checking
            • Transmission Control Module (TCM) Can-Bus, Checking
            • Abs Control Module Can Bus, Checking
    • Fuel Supply
      • 20 Fuel Supply
        • General Information
          • Safety Precautions
          • Clean Working Conditions
          • High Side Fuel Pressure, Releasing
          • Fuel Tank, Draining
            • Notes
            • With The Fuel Delivery Unit Installed
            • When The Tank Is More Than 3/4 Full
            • When The Tank Is Less Than 3/4 Full
        • Description And Operation
          • Notes
          • Accelerator Pedal Module Overview
          • Fuel Tank And Attachments Overview
          • EVAP System Overview
          • EVAP System Overview, With An Additional Filter
        • Specifications
          • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Notes
          • Fuel Pump, Checking
            • Notes
            • Function And Voltage Supply, Checking
            • Fuel Pressure. Checking
            • Holding Pressure, Checking
            • Fuel Delivery Rate, Checking
            • Current Draw, Checking
          • Fuel System, Checking For Leaks
            • Notes
            • Fuel System, Checking For Leaks
            • Pressure Retention Test
            • Fuel System Leak Test
            • EVAP System Function Overview
            • Leak Detection Pump Vacuum Supply, Checking
        • Removal And Installation
          • Notes
          • Accelerator Pedal Module
          • Fuel Pump Control Module J583
          • Fuel Delivery Unit
          • Fuel Level Sensor G
          • Suction Jet Pump, Fuel Filter And Pressure Relief Valve
          • Fuel Level Sensor 2 G169
          • Fuel Tank
        • Special Tools
    • General, Technical Data - Engine Mechanical, Fuel Injection & Ignition
      • 00 General, Technical Data
        • General Information
          • Engine Number
        • Specifications
          • Engine Data
    • MULTIPORT Fuel Injection
      • 24 MULTIPORT Fuel Injection
        • General Information
          • On Board Diagnostics
        • Description And Operation
          • Throttle Valve Control Module, Cleaning
          • Fuel Injector, Cleaning
          • Component Location Overview
          • Air Filter Housing Overview
          • Intake Manifold Overview
          • Fuel Rail And Injector Overview
          • High Pressure Pump Overview
        • Specifications
          • Technical Data
          • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Fuel Pressure Sensor, Checking
          • Variable Intake Manifold, Checking
        • Removal And Installation
          • Air Filter Housing
          • Air Filter Element
          • Mass Airflow Sensor G70
          • Intake Manifold With Fuel Rail
            • Notes
            • Fuel Rail, Separating From The Intake Manifold
          • Fuel Injectors
          • Fuel Injector TEFLON® Seal
          • Fuel Pressure Sensor G247
          • Throttle Valve Control Module J338
          • High Pressure Pump
          • Engine Control Module J623
            • Without A Anti-Theft Immobilizer
            • With A Anti-Theft Immobilizer
        • Special Tools
  • Ignition System
    • 2.0L - Generic Scan Tool - Engine Code(S): CCTA
      • St Generic Scan Tool
        • General Information
          • Notes
          • Safety Precautions
          • Clean Working Conditions
          • On Board Diagnostic Systems
          • Malfunction Indicator Lamp Illumination
          • Controller Area Network Data Link
          • Electronic Power Control Warning Lamp
        • Description And Operation
          • Notes
          • Fuel Supply System
          • Evaporative Emission System
          • Electronic Engine Power Control
          • Fuel Injection System
          • Engine Control Module
          • Exhaust System Components
          • Ignition System
          • Automatic Transmission
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Preliminary Check
          • Readiness Code
          • Diagnostic Modes 01 - 09
            • Notes
            • Diagnostic Mode 01 - Read Current System Data
            • Diagnostic Mode 02 - Read Operating Conditions
            • Diagnostic Mode 03 - Read DTC Memory
            • Diagnostic Mode 04 - Erase DTC Memory
            • Diagnostic Mode 06 - Read Test Results For Specific Diagnostic Functions
            • Diagnostic Mode 07 - Read Faults Detected During The Current Or Last Driving Cycle
            • Diagnostic Mode 08 - Request Control Of On-Board System, Test Or Component
            • Diagnostic Mode 09 - Read Vehicle Information
            • Diagnostic Mode 0A - Permanent Fault Codes
          • DTC Tables
          • Diagnostic Procedures
            • Fuel Pump Electrical, Testing
            • Fuel Pressure Test
            • Fuel Pump Delivery Quantity, Checking
            • Fuel Pressure Sensor, Checking
            • Fuel Pressure Regulator Valve, Checking
            • EVAP System, Checking For Leaks
            • Evaporative Emission Canister System, Checking For Proper Seal
            • Evaporative Emission Canister Purge Regulator Valve, Checking
            • Leak Detection Pump, Checking
            • Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor 1/Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor 2, Checking
            • Throttle Valve Control Module, Checking
            • Turbocharger Recirculating Valve, Checking
            • WASTEGATE Bypass Regulator Valve, Checking
            • Charge Air Pressure Sensor, Checking
            • Oxygen Sensor Before Catalytic Converter, Checking
            • Oxygen Sensor Heater Before Catalytic Converter, Checking
            • Oxygen Sensor Behind Catalytic Converter, Checking
            • Oxygen Sensor Heater Behind Catalytic Converter, Checking
            • MAF Sensor Checking Before May 2010 <
            • MAF Sensor Checking, After May 2010 >
            • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor 1 Or 2 Checking
              • Notes
              • Testing if display is approx. - 40.0&deg; C
              • Testing if display approx. 140.0 &deg;C
            • IAT Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Testing if display approx. - 40 &deg;C or approx. - 46 &deg;C:
              • Testing if display approx. 140&deg; C:
            • Ambient Air Temperature Sensor, Checking
            • Engine Speed Sensor, Checking
            • Fuel Injectors, Checking
            • Intake Manifold Runner Control Valve, Checking
            • Intake Manifold Runner Position Sensor, Checking
            • Voltage Supply, Checking
            • Speed Signal, Checking
            • Three Way Catalytic Converter, TWC Checking
            • Camshaft Position Sensor, Checking
            • Camshaft Adjustment Valve 1, Checking
            • Knock Sensor 1, Checking
            • Ignition Coils With Power Output Stage, Checking
            • Can-Bus Terminal Resistance, Checking
            • Transmission Control Module (TCM) Can-Bus, Checking
            • Abs Control Module Can Bus, Checking
    • General, Technical Data - Engine Mechanical, Fuel Injection & Ignition
      • 00 General, Technical Data
        • General Information
          • Engine Number
        • Specifications
          • Engine Data
    • Ignition/Glow Plug System
      • 28 Ignition/Glow Plug System
        • General Information
          • Safety Precautions
          • Ignition System
        • Description And Operation
          • Ignition System Component Overview
        • Specifications
          • Technical Data And Spark Plugs
          • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Removal And Installation
          • Ignition Coil With Power Output Stage
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Knock Sensor 1 G61
          • Engine Speed Sensor G28
        • Special Tools
  • Mode 6
    • 2.0L - Generic Scan Tool - Engine Code(S): CCTA
      • St Generic Scan Tool
        • General Information
          • Notes
          • Safety Precautions
          • Clean Working Conditions
          • On Board Diagnostic Systems
          • Malfunction Indicator Lamp Illumination
          • Controller Area Network Data Link
          • Electronic Power Control Warning Lamp
        • Description And Operation
          • Notes
          • Fuel Supply System
          • Evaporative Emission System
          • Electronic Engine Power Control
          • Fuel Injection System
          • Engine Control Module
          • Exhaust System Components
          • Ignition System
          • Automatic Transmission
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Preliminary Check
          • Readiness Code
          • Diagnostic Modes 01 - 09
            • Notes
            • Diagnostic Mode 01 - Read Current System Data
            • Diagnostic Mode 02 - Read Operating Conditions
            • Diagnostic Mode 03 - Read DTC Memory
            • Diagnostic Mode 04 - Erase DTC Memory
            • Diagnostic Mode 06 - Read Test Results For Specific Diagnostic Functions
            • Diagnostic Mode 07 - Read Faults Detected During The Current Or Last Driving Cycle
            • Diagnostic Mode 08 - Request Control Of On-Board System, Test Or Component
            • Diagnostic Mode 09 - Read Vehicle Information
            • Diagnostic Mode 0A - Permanent Fault Codes
          • DTC Tables
          • Diagnostic Procedures
            • Fuel Pump Electrical, Testing
            • Fuel Pressure Test
            • Fuel Pump Delivery Quantity, Checking
            • Fuel Pressure Sensor, Checking
            • Fuel Pressure Regulator Valve, Checking
            • EVAP System, Checking For Leaks
            • Evaporative Emission Canister System, Checking For Proper Seal
            • Evaporative Emission Canister Purge Regulator Valve, Checking
            • Leak Detection Pump, Checking
            • Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor 1/Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor 2, Checking
            • Throttle Valve Control Module, Checking
            • Turbocharger Recirculating Valve, Checking
            • WASTEGATE Bypass Regulator Valve, Checking
            • Charge Air Pressure Sensor, Checking
            • Oxygen Sensor Before Catalytic Converter, Checking
            • Oxygen Sensor Heater Before Catalytic Converter, Checking
            • Oxygen Sensor Behind Catalytic Converter, Checking
            • Oxygen Sensor Heater Behind Catalytic Converter, Checking
            • MAF Sensor Checking Before May 2010 <
            • MAF Sensor Checking, After May 2010 >
            • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor 1 Or 2 Checking
              • Notes
              • Testing if display is approx. - 40.0&deg; C
              • Testing if display approx. 140.0 &deg;C
            • IAT Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Testing if display approx. - 40 &deg;C or approx. - 46 &deg;C:
              • Testing if display approx. 140&deg; C:
            • Ambient Air Temperature Sensor, Checking
            • Engine Speed Sensor, Checking
            • Fuel Injectors, Checking
            • Intake Manifold Runner Control Valve, Checking
            • Intake Manifold Runner Position Sensor, Checking
            • Voltage Supply, Checking
            • Speed Signal, Checking
            • Three Way Catalytic Converter, TWC Checking
            • Camshaft Position Sensor, Checking
            • Camshaft Adjustment Valve 1, Checking
            • Knock Sensor 1, Checking
            • Ignition Coils With Power Output Stage, Checking
            • Can-Bus Terminal Resistance, Checking
            • Transmission Control Module (TCM) Can-Bus, Checking
            • Abs Control Module Can Bus, Checking
  • Remove, Overhaul & Install
    • General, Technical Data - Engine Mechanical, Fuel Injection & Ignition
      • 00 General, Technical Data
        • General Information
          • Engine Number
        • Specifications
          • Engine Data
  • Specifications
    • Firing Order & Cylinder Identification
      • Firing Order & Cylinder Identification
        • Notes
        • 4 Cylinder Engine
        • 5 Cylinder Engine
        • V6 Engine Except ROUTAN
        • V6 ROUTAN
        • VR6 Engine
        • V8 Engine
        • W8 Engine
        • V10 Engine
        • W12 Engine
  • System
    • 2.0L - Generic Scan Tool - Engine Code(S): CCTA
      • St Generic Scan Tool
        • General Information
          • Notes
          • Safety Precautions
          • Clean Working Conditions
          • On Board Diagnostic Systems
          • Malfunction Indicator Lamp Illumination
          • Controller Area Network Data Link
          • Electronic Power Control Warning Lamp
        • Description And Operation
          • Notes
          • Fuel Supply System
          • Evaporative Emission System
          • Electronic Engine Power Control
          • Fuel Injection System
          • Engine Control Module
          • Exhaust System Components
          • Ignition System
          • Automatic Transmission
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Preliminary Check
          • Readiness Code
          • Diagnostic Modes 01 - 09
            • Notes
            • Diagnostic Mode 01 - Read Current System Data
            • Diagnostic Mode 02 - Read Operating Conditions
            • Diagnostic Mode 03 - Read DTC Memory
            • Diagnostic Mode 04 - Erase DTC Memory
            • Diagnostic Mode 06 - Read Test Results For Specific Diagnostic Functions
            • Diagnostic Mode 07 - Read Faults Detected During The Current Or Last Driving Cycle
            • Diagnostic Mode 08 - Request Control Of On-Board System, Test Or Component
            • Diagnostic Mode 09 - Read Vehicle Information
            • Diagnostic Mode 0A - Permanent Fault Codes
          • DTC Tables
          • Diagnostic Procedures
            • Fuel Pump Electrical, Testing
            • Fuel Pressure Test
            • Fuel Pump Delivery Quantity, Checking
            • Fuel Pressure Sensor, Checking
            • Fuel Pressure Regulator Valve, Checking
            • EVAP System, Checking For Leaks
            • Evaporative Emission Canister System, Checking For Proper Seal
            • Evaporative Emission Canister Purge Regulator Valve, Checking
            • Leak Detection Pump, Checking
            • Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor 1/Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor 2, Checking
            • Throttle Valve Control Module, Checking
            • Turbocharger Recirculating Valve, Checking
            • WASTEGATE Bypass Regulator Valve, Checking
            • Charge Air Pressure Sensor, Checking
            • Oxygen Sensor Before Catalytic Converter, Checking
            • Oxygen Sensor Heater Before Catalytic Converter, Checking
            • Oxygen Sensor Behind Catalytic Converter, Checking
            • Oxygen Sensor Heater Behind Catalytic Converter, Checking
            • MAF Sensor Checking Before May 2010 <
            • MAF Sensor Checking, After May 2010 >
            • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor 1 Or 2 Checking
              • Notes
              • Testing if display is approx. - 40.0&deg; C
              • Testing if display approx. 140.0 &deg;C
            • IAT Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Testing if display approx. - 40 &deg;C or approx. - 46 &deg;C:
              • Testing if display approx. 140&deg; C:
            • Ambient Air Temperature Sensor, Checking
            • Engine Speed Sensor, Checking
            • Fuel Injectors, Checking
            • Intake Manifold Runner Control Valve, Checking
            • Intake Manifold Runner Position Sensor, Checking
            • Voltage Supply, Checking
            • Speed Signal, Checking
            • Three Way Catalytic Converter, TWC Checking
            • Camshaft Position Sensor, Checking
            • Camshaft Adjustment Valve 1, Checking
            • Knock Sensor 1, Checking
            • Ignition Coils With Power Output Stage, Checking
            • Can-Bus Terminal Resistance, Checking
            • Transmission Control Module (TCM) Can-Bus, Checking
            • Abs Control Module Can Bus, Checking
  • Testing & Diagnosis
    • 2.0L - Generic Scan Tool - Engine Code(S): CCTA
      • St Generic Scan Tool
        • General Information
          • Notes
          • Safety Precautions
          • Clean Working Conditions
          • On Board Diagnostic Systems
          • Malfunction Indicator Lamp Illumination
          • Controller Area Network Data Link
          • Electronic Power Control Warning Lamp
        • Description And Operation
          • Notes
          • Fuel Supply System
          • Evaporative Emission System
          • Electronic Engine Power Control
          • Fuel Injection System
          • Engine Control Module
          • Exhaust System Components
          • Ignition System
          • Automatic Transmission
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Preliminary Check
          • Readiness Code
          • Diagnostic Modes 01 - 09
            • Notes
            • Diagnostic Mode 01 - Read Current System Data
            • Diagnostic Mode 02 - Read Operating Conditions
            • Diagnostic Mode 03 - Read DTC Memory
            • Diagnostic Mode 04 - Erase DTC Memory
            • Diagnostic Mode 06 - Read Test Results For Specific Diagnostic Functions
            • Diagnostic Mode 07 - Read Faults Detected During The Current Or Last Driving Cycle
            • Diagnostic Mode 08 - Request Control Of On-Board System, Test Or Component
            • Diagnostic Mode 09 - Read Vehicle Information
            • Diagnostic Mode 0A - Permanent Fault Codes
          • DTC Tables
          • Diagnostic Procedures
            • Fuel Pump Electrical, Testing
            • Fuel Pressure Test
            • Fuel Pump Delivery Quantity, Checking
            • Fuel Pressure Sensor, Checking
            • Fuel Pressure Regulator Valve, Checking
            • EVAP System, Checking For Leaks
            • Evaporative Emission Canister System, Checking For Proper Seal
            • Evaporative Emission Canister Purge Regulator Valve, Checking
            • Leak Detection Pump, Checking
            • Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor 1/Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor 2, Checking
            • Throttle Valve Control Module, Checking
            • Turbocharger Recirculating Valve, Checking
            • WASTEGATE Bypass Regulator Valve, Checking
            • Charge Air Pressure Sensor, Checking
            • Oxygen Sensor Before Catalytic Converter, Checking
            • Oxygen Sensor Heater Before Catalytic Converter, Checking
            • Oxygen Sensor Behind Catalytic Converter, Checking
            • Oxygen Sensor Heater Behind Catalytic Converter, Checking
            • MAF Sensor Checking Before May 2010 <
            • MAF Sensor Checking, After May 2010 >
            • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor 1 Or 2 Checking
              • Notes
              • Testing if display is approx. - 40.0&deg; C
              • Testing if display approx. 140.0 &deg;C
            • IAT Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Testing if display approx. - 40 &deg;C or approx. - 46 &deg;C:
              • Testing if display approx. 140&deg; C:
            • Ambient Air Temperature Sensor, Checking
            • Engine Speed Sensor, Checking
            • Fuel Injectors, Checking
            • Intake Manifold Runner Control Valve, Checking
            • Intake Manifold Runner Position Sensor, Checking
            • Voltage Supply, Checking
            • Speed Signal, Checking
            • Three Way Catalytic Converter, TWC Checking
            • Camshaft Position Sensor, Checking
            • Camshaft Adjustment Valve 1, Checking
            • Knock Sensor 1, Checking
            • Ignition Coils With Power Output Stage, Checking
            • Can-Bus Terminal Resistance, Checking
            • Transmission Control Module (TCM) Can-Bus, Checking
            • Abs Control Module Can Bus, Checking
  • Tune-Up
    • 2.0L - Generic Scan Tool - Engine Code(S): CCTA
      • St Generic Scan Tool
        • General Information
          • Notes
          • Safety Precautions
          • Clean Working Conditions
          • On Board Diagnostic Systems
          • Malfunction Indicator Lamp Illumination
          • Controller Area Network Data Link
          • Electronic Power Control Warning Lamp
        • Description And Operation
          • Notes
          • Fuel Supply System
          • Evaporative Emission System
          • Electronic Engine Power Control
          • Fuel Injection System
          • Engine Control Module
          • Exhaust System Components
          • Ignition System
          • Automatic Transmission
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Preliminary Check
          • Readiness Code
          • Diagnostic Modes 01 - 09
            • Notes
            • Diagnostic Mode 01 - Read Current System Data
            • Diagnostic Mode 02 - Read Operating Conditions
            • Diagnostic Mode 03 - Read DTC Memory
            • Diagnostic Mode 04 - Erase DTC Memory
            • Diagnostic Mode 06 - Read Test Results For Specific Diagnostic Functions
            • Diagnostic Mode 07 - Read Faults Detected During The Current Or Last Driving Cycle
            • Diagnostic Mode 08 - Request Control Of On-Board System, Test Or Component
            • Diagnostic Mode 09 - Read Vehicle Information
            • Diagnostic Mode 0A - Permanent Fault Codes
          • DTC Tables
          • Diagnostic Procedures
            • Fuel Pump Electrical, Testing
            • Fuel Pressure Test
            • Fuel Pump Delivery Quantity, Checking
            • Fuel Pressure Sensor, Checking
            • Fuel Pressure Regulator Valve, Checking
            • EVAP System, Checking For Leaks
            • Evaporative Emission Canister System, Checking For Proper Seal
            • Evaporative Emission Canister Purge Regulator Valve, Checking
            • Leak Detection Pump, Checking
            • Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor 1/Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor 2, Checking
            • Throttle Valve Control Module, Checking
            • Turbocharger Recirculating Valve, Checking
            • WASTEGATE Bypass Regulator Valve, Checking
            • Charge Air Pressure Sensor, Checking
            • Oxygen Sensor Before Catalytic Converter, Checking
            • Oxygen Sensor Heater Before Catalytic Converter, Checking
            • Oxygen Sensor Behind Catalytic Converter, Checking
            • Oxygen Sensor Heater Behind Catalytic Converter, Checking
            • MAF Sensor Checking Before May 2010 <
            • MAF Sensor Checking, After May 2010 >
            • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor 1 Or 2 Checking
              • Notes
              • Testing if display is approx. - 40.0&deg; C
              • Testing if display approx. 140.0 &deg;C
            • IAT Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Testing if display approx. - 40 &deg;C or approx. - 46 &deg;C:
              • Testing if display approx. 140&deg; C:
            • Ambient Air Temperature Sensor, Checking
            • Engine Speed Sensor, Checking
            • Fuel Injectors, Checking
            • Intake Manifold Runner Control Valve, Checking
            • Intake Manifold Runner Position Sensor, Checking
            • Voltage Supply, Checking
            • Speed Signal, Checking
            • Three Way Catalytic Converter, TWC Checking
            • Camshaft Position Sensor, Checking
            • Camshaft Adjustment Valve 1, Checking
            • Knock Sensor 1, Checking
            • Ignition Coils With Power Output Stage, Checking
            • Can-Bus Terminal Resistance, Checking
            • Transmission Control Module (TCM) Can-Bus, Checking
            • Abs Control Module Can Bus, Checking
    • General, Technical Data - Engine Mechanical, Fuel Injection & Ignition
      • 00 General, Technical Data
        • General Information
          • Engine Number
        • Specifications
          • Engine Data
    • Ignition/Glow Plug System
      • 28 Ignition/Glow Plug System
        • General Information
          • Safety Precautions
          • Ignition System
        • Description And Operation
          • Ignition System Component Overview
        • Specifications
          • Technical Data And Spark Plugs
          • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Removal And Installation
          • Ignition Coil With Power Output Stage
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Knock Sensor 1 G61
          • Engine Speed Sensor G28
        • Special Tools
• General Information
  • Abbreviations
    • Commonly Used Abbreviations - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • "A"
      • "B"
      • "C"
      • "D"
      • "E"
      • "F"
      • "G"
      • "H"
      • "I"
      • "J"
      • "K"
      • "L"
      • "M"
      • "N"
      • "O"
      • "P"
      • "Q"
      • "R"
      • "S"
      • "T"
      • "V"
      • "W"
    • Emission Control Abbreviations
      • "A"
      • "B"
      • "C"
      • "D"
      • "E"
      • "F"
      • "G"
      • "H"
      • "I"
      • "K"
      • "L"
      • "M"
      • "N"
      • "O"
      • "P"
      • "R"
      • "S"
      • "T"
      • "V"
      • "W"
  • Basic Trouble Shooting
    • Basic Trouble Shooting - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Accessories & Electrical
        • Charging System Trouble Shooting
        • Ignition System Trouble Shooting
        • Starter Trouble Shooting
      • Air Conditioning & Heat
        • Air Conditioning Trouble Shooting
        • Heater System Trouble Shooting
      • Brakes
        • Brake System Trouble Shooting
      • Engine Mechanical
        • Cooling System Trouble Shooting
        • Gasoline Engine - Mechanical Trouble Shooting
      • Engine Performance
        • Carburetor Trouble Shooting:
        • Diesel Engine Trouble Shooting
        • Fuel Injection Trouble Shooting
        • Ignition System Trouble Shooting
        • Starter Trouble Shooting
        • Tune-Up Trouble Shooting - Gas Engine Vehicles
        • Vacuum Pump - Diesel Trouble Shooting
      • Manual Transmission
        • Manual Transmission Trouble Shooting
      • Powertrain
        • Clutch Trouble Shooting
        • Drive Axle - Noise Diagnosis
          • Unrelated Noises
          • Non-Drive Axle Noises
          • Gear Noise
          • Chuckle
          • Knock
          • Clunk
          • Bearing Whine
          • Bearing Rumble
          • Chatter On Turns
          • Axle Shaft Noise
          • Vibration
        • Drive Axle - RWD Trouble Shooting
        • Fwd Axle Shafts & CV Joints Trouble Shooting
      • Steering & Suspension
        • Manual Steering Gear Trouble Shooting
        • Power Steering Trouble Shooting
        • Steering Column Trouble Shooting
        • Suspension Trouble Shooting
        • Wheel Alignment Trouble Shooting
    • Commonly Used Abbreviations - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • "A"
      • "B"
      • "C"
      • "D"
      • "E"
      • "F"
      • "G"
      • "H"
      • "I"
      • "J"
      • "K"
      • "L"
      • "M"
      • "N"
      • "O"
      • "P"
      • "Q"
      • "R"
      • "S"
      • "T"
      • "V"
      • "W"
    • Emission Control Abbreviations
      • "A"
      • "B"
      • "C"
      • "D"
      • "E"
      • "F"
      • "G"
      • "H"
      • "I"
      • "K"
      • "L"
      • "M"
      • "N"
      • "O"
      • "P"
      • "R"
      • "S"
      • "T"
      • "V"
      • "W"
    • Engine Performance - Trouble Shooting - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Engine Performance
  • Brakes
    • Anti-Lock Brake Safety Precautions - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Anti-Lock Brake Safety Precautions
    • Map - Brake Systems
      • Brake Systems
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
        • Accelerometers
        • Accumulators
        • Anchor Pins
        • Anti-Lock Brake Control Assembly(Module)
        • Anti-Lock Brake Controller
        • Anti-Lock Brake Systems
        • Axle Seal
        • Backing Plates
        • Bleeder Screw
        • Brake Abs Active Light (Blue)
        • Brake Fluid
        • Brake Friction Material
        • Brake On - Off Switch
        • Brake Pads
        • Brake Pedals
        • Brake Shoe Hardware
        • Brake Shoes
        • Brake Stoplight Switches
        • Brake Warning Light (Amber)
        • Brake Warning Light (Red)
        • Bulb Sockets
        • Bulbs And LEDS
        • Caliper Hardware
        • Caliper Mounting Pin
        • Caliper Piston
        • Caliper Shim
        • Caliper Slider Pin (Bolt) Dust Boot
        • Caliper Slider Pin (Bolt)
        • Calipers
        • Combination Valve
        • Controllers
        • Digital Ratio Axle Controllers And Buffers (Drab And Dram)
        • Disable Switches
        • Drums
        • Electrical Brake Pumps
        • Electrical Park Motor
        • Electrical Pumps And Motors
        • Electro-Magnetic Interference
        • Electronic Brake Control Modulator
        • Electronic Brake Distribution
        • Electronic Brake Traction Control Module
        • Electronic Controllers
        • Electronic Traction Control
        • External Brake Cable
        • Flow Control Valve
        • Fluid Level Sensor Switches
        • Fluid
        • Four Wheel Drive Switches
        • Friction Material
        • G Sensors
        • Gaskets
        • Gravitational Switches
        • Grease Seal
        • Height Sensing Proportioning Valve
        • High Pressure Accumulator
        • Hoses
        • Hub
        • Hydraulic Control Unit
        • Hydraulic Modulators
        • Hydro-Boosters
        • Hydro-Electric Boosters (POWERMASTER)
        • Ignition Disable Switches
        • Lamp Driver Relay
        • Lateral Acceleration Switches
        • LEDS
        • Lenses
        • Low Pressure Accumulator
        • Lug Nut
        • Master Cylinder Cover Gasket
        • Master Cylinders
        • Modulators
        • Motor Pack
        • Motors
        • Pads
        • Parking Brake Cable
        • Parking Brake Mechanism
        • Parking Brake Shoes
        • Parking Brake Switches
        • Parking Brake Systems
        • Pedal Travel Switches
        • Pedals
        • Power Distribution Center
        • POWERMASTER
        • Pressure Differential Switches
        • Pressure Switches
        • Pressure Transducers
        • Proportioning Valve
        • Pumps
        • Relays
        • RELUCTOR (Speed) Ring
        • Rotors
        • Self-Adjusting Systems
        • Shoe Hardware
        • Shoes
        • Sockets
        • Speed Sensor (RELUCTOR) Ring
        • Speed Sensors (Electronic Wheel And Vehicle)
        • Star Wheel
        • Steel Brake Lines
        • Stoplight Switches
        • Stroke Sensor
        • Switches
        • Tires
        • Tone Ring
        • Toothed Rings (Tone Wheel)
        • Traction Control System (TCS)
        • Transfer Tubes
        • Vacuum Boosters
        • Vacuum Hoses
        • Valves
        • Wear Indicator
        • Wheel Attachment Hardware
        • Wheel Bearings, Races And Seals
        • Wheel Cylinders
        • Wiring Harnesses
        • Yaw Rate Sensor
      • Brake System CHECKSHEET
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
    • Map - Routine Inspection Reference Guide
      • Routine Inspection Reference Guide
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
        • Maintenance Overview
          • Antifreeze/Coolant
          • Visual Inspection
          • Radiator Cap Test
          • Engine Fan
          • Cooling System Power Flush And Refill
          • Belts (Except Timing Belts)
          • Belt TENSIONER
          • Automatic Transmission Fluid
          • Automatic Transmission Fluid Exchange & Filter Replacement
          • Engine Oil
          • Air Filters
          • Cabin Air Filter
          • Brake Fluid
          • Battery
          • Battery Cables
          • Power Steering
          • Power Steering Fluid
          • Wiper Blades
        • Routine Inspection CHECKSHEET
        • Routine Inspection - UICS
          • Brake Systems
            • Notes
            • Brake Fluid
            • Bulbs And LEDS
            • Hoses
            • Lenses
            • Lug Nut
            • Master Cylinder Cover Gasket
            • Parking Brake Cable
            • Vacuum Hoses
            • Wheel Attachment Hardware
            • Wheel Bearings, Races And Seals
          • Drivetrain And Transmission
            • Notes
            • Automatic Transmission Fluid
            • Clutch Master Cylinders
            • Cooler Lines
            • Coolers
            • Differential Fluid
            • Drain Plugs And Gaskets
            • Filters And Screens
            • Fluids And Lubricants
            • Hoses, Lines, And Tubes
            • Hydraulic Fluid
            • Lubricants
            • Manual Transmission Fluid
            • Mounts (Engine, Transaxle And Transmission)
            • Transfer Case Fluid
            • Vacuum Hoses
          • Electrical Systems
            • Batteries
            • Battery Cables
            • Battery Trays And Hold Down Hardware
            • Bulbs, Sealed Beams And LEDS
            • Fuses, Fusible Links And Circuit Breakers
            • Ground Cables And Straps
            • Ground Straps
            • Lenses
            • Sealed Beams
            • Washer Pumps
            • Wiper Arms And Blades
            • Wiper Hoses And Nozzles
            • Wiper Pump Reservoirs
          • Engine Performance And Maintenance
            • Notes
            • Accessory Belts
            • Air Filter Elements
            • Air Filter Gaskets
            • Air Filter Housings And Gaskets
            • Air Pump Belts
            • Batteries
            • Battery Connectors
            • Belt Idler Assemblies (Accessory And Cam Belts)
            • Belt TENSIONERS (Accessory And Cam Belt)
            • Chemical Engine DECARBONIZATION
            • Combustion Chamber Cleaning
            • Coolant Recovery Tanks
            • Coolant
            • Distributor Caps
            • Distributor Rotors
            • Engine Cooling Systems
            • Engine DECARBONIZATION
            • Engine Oil Drain Plugs And Gaskets
            • Engine Oil Filters And Canisters
            • Engine Oil
            • Fuel Filters
            • Fuel Injector Cleaning
            • Fuel Injectors
            • Fuel System Cleaning Service
            • Hose Clamps
            • Hose Connectors
            • Hose Couplers
            • Hoses And Tubes (Fuel Lines, Radiator, Vacuum, By-Pass, Heater, Recovery Tank And Oil Coolers)
            • Ignition Wires (Secondary)
            • Intake Cleaning
            • O2 Sensors
            • PCV Breather Elements
            • PCV Valves
            • Radiator Caps And Pressurized Expansion Tank Caps
            • Spark Plugs
            • Thermostats And Housings
            • Throttle Body Cleaning
            • Timing Belts
            • Vacuum Hoses, Tubes And Connections (Non-Metallic)
          • Exhaust Systems
            • Notes
            • Exhaust And Tail Pipes
          • Heating, Ventilation And Air Conditioning Systems
            • Notes
            • Belts
            • Cabin Air Filters
            • Coolant
            • Evaporator Drain Tubes
            • Evaporator Filters
            • In-Line Filters
            • Vacuum Hoses And Tubes
          • Steering And Suspension, Wheel Alignment, Wheels And Tires
            • Notes
            • Hydraulic Hoses
            • Power Steering Belts
            • Power Steering Fluid
            • Power Steering Hoses
            • Shock Absorbers, Strut Cartridges And Strut Assemblies
            • Strut Rods
            • Tire Pressure Monitoring System
            • Tire Pressure Sensors
            • Tires
            • Valve Stems
            • Wheel Attachment Hardware
            • Wheel Bearings, Races And Seals
      • Wheel & Tire Supplement
        • Notes
        • Tires
        • Mounting Tires
        • Vehicle Tire Placard
        • Tire Rotation
        • Wheel Lug Nut Torque & Clamping Force
        • Popular Tire Rotation Patterns
        • Wheels And Rims
        • Tire Pressure Monitoring Systems
        • Wheels & Tires CHECKSHEET
        • Wheel & Tire - UICS
          • Tire Pressure Monitoring System
          • Tire Pressure Sensors
          • Tires
          • Wheel Alignment
          • Wheel Attachment Hardware
          • Wheels (Rims)
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
  • Check Lists
    • Symptom Check List Worksheet - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Purpose
        • Notes
        • Why Use the Symptom Check List Worksheets?
        • Making the Worksheets a Part of Your Normal Routine
      • Symptom Check List Worksheets
        • Condensed Version - All On One Page
        • Full Version - All On Four Pages
        • Individual System-Based Check Lists
  • OBD-II Drive Cycles
    • * Please Read This First *
    • Readiness Code Generating
      • General Description
      • General Recommendations
      • Operating Conditions
      • Requirements
      • Drive Cycle Procedure
  • Driveline/Axles
    • Drive Axle Noise Diagnosis - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Unrelated Noises
      • Non-Drive Axle Noises
      • Gear Noise
      • Chuckle
      • Knock
      • Clunk
      • Bearing Whine
      • Bearing Rumble
      • Chatter On Turns
      • Axle Shaft Noise
      • Vibration
    • Gear Tooth Contact Patterns - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Inspection
        • Notes
        • Gear Tooth Contact Pattern
      • Adjustments
        • Notes
        • Gear Backlash & Pinion Shim Changes
    • Map - Drive Train & Transmission
      • Drive Train & Transmission Systems
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
      • Drivetrain And Transmission
        • Notes
        • Actuators (Electrical)
        • Actuators (Vacuum)
        • Automatic Transmission / Transaxle Assemblies/CVTS
        • Automatic Transmission Fluid
        • Axles
        • Bearings And Races
        • Bell Cranks
        • Bell Housings
        • Bushings (External)
        • Cables (Speedometer)
        • Cables (TV, Detent And Shift)
        • Carrier Bearings
        • Clutch Cables And Cable Housings
        • Clutch Discs (Manual Transmissions)
        • Clutch Forks
        • Clutch Linkages (Mechanical)
        • Clutch Master Cylinders
        • Clutch Pedals
        • Clutch Pivots
        • Clutch Pressure Plates
        • Clutch Release Bearings
        • Clutch Slave Cylinders (Concentric)
        • Clutch Slave Cylinders (Conventional Or External)
        • Companion Flanges
        • Connectors
        • Cooler Bypass Valves
        • Cooler Lines
        • Coolers
        • CV Joints
        • Differential And Final Drive Assemblies
        • Differential Fluid
        • Dip Stick Tubes
        • Dip Sticks (Fluid Level Indicators)
        • Dowel Pins, Guides And Pilot Holes
        • Drain Plugs And Gaskets
        • Drive Shaft Flanges
        • Drive Shafts And Half Shafts
        • Dust Boots
        • Engine Mounts
        • Exciter Rings
        • Filler Tubes
        • Filters And Screens
        • Flanges
        • Flex Plates
        • Fluid Level Indicators
        • Fluids And Lubricants
        • Flywheels
        • Force Motors
        • Gaskets
        • Guides
        • Half Shafts
        • Hoses, Lines, And Tubes
        • Housings (Bell, Case, Tail(Extension) And Auxiliary)
        • Hydraulic Fluid
        • Intermediate Shaft Support Bearings
        • Key Interlock Systems
        • Limited Slips
        • Lines
        • Linkages (External)
        • Locking Hub Assemblies
        • Locking Hub Control Knobs
        • Lubricants
        • Manual Transmission Fluid
        • Manual Transmission/Transaxle Assemblies
        • Metal Clad Seals
        • METALASTIC Joints
        • Modulator Pins
        • Modulators
        • Mounts (Engine, Transaxle And Transmission)
        • Odometer Drives (Mechanical)
        • Odometer Heads (Mechanical)
        • Oil Pans
        • Pans
        • Pilot Holes
        • Pressure Plates
        • Pressure Switches
        • Races
        • Rubber Joints (METALASTIC)
        • Screens
        • Seals (Metal Clad)
        • Seals
        • Selector Interlock Systems
        • Sensors
        • Servos
        • Shift Interlock Systems (Selector And Key Interlock Systems)
        • Side Covers
        • Slip Yokes
        • Solenoids
        • Speed Sensors (Electronic Wheel And Vehicle)
        • Speedometer- Driven Gear Housing
        • Speedometer/Odometer Drives (Mechanical)
        • Speedometer/Odometer Heads (Mechanical)
        • Speedometers/Odometers (Electronic)
        • Switches
        • Tone Wheels
        • Toothed Rings (Tone Wheel)
        • Torque Converters
        • Transaxle Mounts
        • Transducers (Transmission)
        • Transfer Case Assemblies
        • Transfer Case Fluid
        • Transmission Coolers
        • Transmission Mounts
        • Transmission Pans
        • Transmission Range Indicators (PRNDL)
        • Tubes
        • Universal Joints (CARDAN Or Cross Type)
        • Vacuum Controls
        • Vacuum Hoses
        • Vacuum Motors
        • Vacuum-Operated Switches
        • Vehicle Speed Sensors
        • Vents
        • Vibration Dampers
        • Wheel Attachment Hardware
        • Wheel Speed Sensors
        • Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
        • Yokes And Slip Yokes
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
    • Trouble Shooting - Clutches - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • All Models
  • DTC Index - Engine Code(S): CCTA
    • Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTC) Index
  • Electrical
    • Electrical System - (Battery, Starter, Generator & Cruise Control)
      • Battery, Starter, Generator, Cruise Control
        • General Information
          • Absorbent Glass Mat (AGM) Battery
          • Battery
          • Battery Charging
          • Battery With Visual Indicator
          • Battery With Visual Indicator, Enhanced
          • Battery Safety Precautions
          • Battery Post/Terminal
          • Battery Safety Label
          • Battery Inspecting
          • Severely Discharged Batteries
          • Cruise Control System
        • Description And Operation
          • Battery Tester Vas 6161
          • Battery Charger Vas 5903
          • MIDTRONICS Battery Tester MCR340V
          • MIDTRONICS Battery Charger Inc 940
          • Starter, Manual Transmission
          • Starter, Automatic Transmission
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Absorbent Glass Mat (AGM) Battery, Checking
          • Battery With Visual Indicator, Checking
          • Battery Charger Vas 5903
            • Battery, Charging
            • Refresh Charging
            • Severely Discharged Battery
            • Support Mode
            • Maintenance Charging
          • Battery Tester Vas 6161
            • Battery Test
            • Warranty Test, Performing
            • Maintenance Test, Performing
            • Service Test, Performing
            • Explanation Of Test Results
            • Evaluating Test Results
          • Cruise Control System, Activating And Deactivating
          • Current Draw Test
          • MIDTRONICS Battery Charger Inc 940
            • Battery Charging
            • Troubleshooting
          • MIDTRONICS Battery Tester MCR340V
            • Battery Test
            • Evaluating Test Results
            • Troubleshooting
          • Starter, Checking
          • Visual Indicator, 3-Color, Checking
          • Visual Indicator, 2-Color, Checking
        • Removal And Installation
          • Starter, Manual Transmission
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Starter, Automatic Transmission
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
        • Special Tools
    • Map - Electrical Systems
      • Electrical Systems
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
        • Actuator Motors (Electric)
        • Actuator Motors (Vacuum)
        • Air Bags
        • Alternators And Generators
        • Amplifiers
        • Antennas
        • Batteries
        • Battery Cables, Wires And Connectors
        • Battery Cables
        • Battery Trays And Hold Down Hardware
        • Battery Wires
        • Belts
        • Bulb Sockets
        • Bulbs, Sealed Beams And LEDS
        • Cd Players
        • Cigarette Lighter Assemblies
        • Circuit Breakers
        • Clutch Switches
        • Connectors
        • Control Modules
        • Cruise Control Brake Switches
        • Cruise Control Cables
        • Cruise Control Clutch Switches
        • Cruise Control Linkages And Cables
        • Cruise Control Reservoirs
        • Cruise Control Tubes
        • Cruise Control Vacuum Dump Release Valves
        • Cruise Control Vacuum Hoses, Tubes And
        • Cruise Control Vehicle Speed Sensors
        • Defoggers
        • Defrosters
        • Delays
        • Dimmers
        • Electric Heaters
        • Equalizers
        • Fuse Blocks
        • Fuse Boxes And Blocks
        • Fuses, Fusible Links And Circuit Breakers
        • Fusible Links
        • Gauges
        • Generators
        • Ground Cables And Straps
        • Ground Straps
        • Headlight Adjusters
        • Heating Elements (Defrosters, Defoggers, Electric Heaters And Seats)
        • Horns And Sirens
        • Ignition Switches
        • Indicator Lights
        • Keyless Entry Keypads And Transmitters
        • Keyless Entry Transmitters
        • LEDS
        • Lenses
        • Microphones
        • Mirrors (ELECTROCHROMATIC And Heated)
        • Motors
        • Neutral Safety Switches
        • Odometers, Speedometers And Tachometers (Cable Driven)
        • Odometers
        • Power Distribution Center
        • Pulleys
        • Receivers, Amplifiers, Equalizers And Sub-Woofer Volume Controls
        • Relay Boxes
        • Relays
        • Sealed Beams
        • Seat Heaters
        • Security Alarm Sensors
        • Sirens
        • Solenoids
        • Speakers And Microphones
        • Speedometer And Tachometer Linkages And Cables
        • Speedometer Cables
        • Speedometers
        • Starters
        • Sub-Woofer Volume Control
        • Switches
        • Tachometer Cables
        • Tachometers
        • Tape Players And Cd Players
        • TENSIONERS
        • Timers
        • Transceivers
        • Transducers
        • Vacuum Accumulators (Reservoirs)
        • Voltage Regulators
        • Washer Fluid Level Senders
        • Washer Pumps
        • Wiper Arms And Blades
        • Wiper Blades
        • Wiper Hoses And Nozzles
        • Wiper Linkages
        • Wiper Nozzles
        • Wiper Pump Reservoirs
        • Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
      • Battery, Starting & Charging System CHECKSHEET
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
    • Using lemon2025'S System Wiring Diagrams
      • Introduction
      • Wiring Diagram Features And Controls
      • Wiring Diagram Color Abbreviations
      • Wiring Diagram Symbols
      • Wiring Diagram Ground Number Locations
      • Wiring Diagram Component Locations
  • Engine
    • Engine Overhaul Procedures - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Description
      • Engine Identification
      • Inspection Procedures
        • * Please Read This First *
        • General
        • Magnetic Particle Inspection
          • Notes
          • Magnaflux & Magnaglo
        • Penetrant Inspection
          • Notes
          • Zyglo
          • Dye Check
        • Ultrasonic Inspection
        • X-Ray Inspection
        • Pressure Testing
      • Cleaning Procedures
        • * Please Read This First *
        • General
        • Bead Blasting
        • Chemical Cleaning
      • Component Cleaning
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Sheet Metal Parts
        • Intake & Exhaust Manifolds
      • Cylinder Head Replacement
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Removal
        • Installation
        • Valve Adjustment
      • Cylinder Head Overhaul
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Cylinder Head Disassembly
        • Cylinder Head Cleaning & Inspection
        • Valve Springs
        • Valve Guide
          • Notes
          • Measuring Valve Guide Clearance
          • Reaming Valve Guide
          • Replacing Valve Guide
        • Valves & Valve Seats
          • Notes
          • Valve Grinding
          • Valve Lapping
          • Valve Seat Grinding
          • Valve Seat Replacement
          • Valve Seat Concentricity
        • Cylinder Head Reassembly
          • Notes
          • Valve Stem Installed Height
        • Valve Stem Oil Seals
          • Notes
          • Replacement (On-Vehicle)
        • Valve Spring Installed Height
        • Rocker Arms & Assemblies
          • Notes
          • Rocker Studs
          • Rocker Arms & Shafts
        • Push Rods
        • Lifters
          • Notes
          • Hydraulic Lifters
          • Mechanical Lifters
      • Pistons, Connecting Rods & Bearings
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Ridge Removal
        • Piston & Connecting Rod Removal
        • Piston & Connecting Rod
          • Notes
          • Disassembly
          • Cleaning
          • Inspection
        • Piston & Cylinder Bore Fit
        • Assembling Piston & Connecting Rod
        • Checking Piston Ring Clearances
        • Piston & Connecting Rod Installation
        • Connecting Rod Side Clearance
        • Main & Connecting Rod Bearing Clearance
          • Notes
          • Plastigage Method
          • Micrometer & Telescopic Gauge Method
      • Crankshaft & Main Bearings
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Removal
        • Cleaning & Inspection
        • Installation
        • Crankshaft End Play
          • Notes
          • Dial Indicator Method
          • Feeler Gauge Method
        • Cylinder Block
          • Notes
          • Block Cleaning
          • Block Inspection
          • Cylinder Bore Inspection
          • Cylinder Honing
          • Deck Warpage
          • Deck Height
          • Main Bearing Bore & Alignment
          • Expansion Plug Removal
          • Expansion Plug Installation
          • Oil Gallery Plug Removal
          • Oil Gallery Plug Installation
      • Camshaft
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Cleaning & Inspection
        • Camshaft Bearings
          • Notes
          • Removal & Installation
        • Camshaft Installation
        • Camshaft End Play
      • Timing Chains & Belts
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Timing Chains
        • Timing Belts
        • Tension Adjustment
      • Timing Gears
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Timing Gear Backlash & RUNOUT
        • Rear Main Oil Seal Installation
          • Notes
          • One-Piece Type Seal
          • Rope Type Seal
          • Split-Rubber Type Seal
      • Oil Pump
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Rotor Type
        • Gear Type
      • Break-In Procedure
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Engine Pre-Oiling
        • Initial Start-Up
        • Camshaft
        • Piston Rings
        • Final Adjustments
    • General Cooling System Service - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Description
      • Maintenance
        • Draining
        • Flushing
          • Notes
          • Radiator
          • Engine Block
        • Refilling
      • Testing
        • Thermostat
        • Pressure Testing
          • Notes
          • Radiator Cap
          • Cooling System
  • Engine Performance
    • Electrostatic Discharge Warning - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Introduction
      • Handling Static-Sensitive Circuits/Devices
      • Checking Static-Sensitive Circuits/Devices
    • Engine Performance Diagnostic Routine Outline - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Where Does DRIVEABILITY Diagnosis Start?
        • Perform Basic Inspection
        • Check For Trouble Codes
        • Diagnose Symptom
        • Test System
    • Engine Performance Safety Precautions
      • Engine Performance Safety Precautions
    • Map - Engine Performance & Maintenance
      • Engine Performance And Maintenance (Including Exhaust Systems)
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
      • Engine Performance & Maintenance CHECKSHEET
      • Engine Performance And Maintenance
        • Notes
        • Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor
        • Accessory Belts
        • Accessory Pulleys
        • Air Conditioning Cycling Switches
        • Air Conditioning Pressure Sensors
        • Air Ducts And Tubes
        • Air Filter Elements
        • Air Filter Gaskets
        • Air Filter Housings And Gaskets
        • Air Fuel Ratio Sensors
        • Air Injection Control Solenoids
        • Air Plenums
        • Air Pump Belts
        • Air Pumps (Electric Driven)
        • Air Tubes
        • Aspirator, Check And DECEL Valves
        • Baffles
        • Ballast Primary Supply Resistor Wires
        • Ballast Resistors And Primary Supply Resistors
        • Barometric Pressure Sensors
        • Batteries
        • Battery Cables, Wires And Connectors
        • Battery Connectors
        • Battery Trays And Hold Down Hardware
        • Battery Wires
        • Belt Idler Assemblies (Accessory And Cam Belts)
        • Belt TENSIONERS (Accessory And Cam Belt)
        • Belt-Driven Air Pumps
        • Boost Control Mechanism
        • Camshaft Position Sensors
        • Carburetors And Chokes
        • Casting Core Plugs And Expansion Plugs
        • Charge Air Coolers ""INTERCOOLERS"" (CAC)
        • Check Valves
        • Chemical Engine DECARBONIZATION
        • Chokes
        • Clutch Pedal Position Switches
        • Cold Start Injectors
        • Combustion Chamber Cleaning
        • Connectors
        • Coolant Recovery Tanks
        • Coolant
        • Cooling Fan Motor Modules
        • Cooling Fan Motor Relays And Modules
        • Cooling Fan Motor Resistors
        • Cooling Fan Motor Sensors And Switches
        • Cooling Fan Motor Switches
        • Cooling Fan Motors
        • Crankshaft Position Sensors
        • Cylinder Deactivation Solenoid
        • Cylinder Head Assemblies
        • DECEL Valves
        • Deflectors
        • Dip Stick Tubes
        • Dip Sticks And Tubes
        • Distributor Advances And Retarders (Mechanical And Vacuum)
        • Distributor Boots And Shields
        • Distributor Caps
        • Distributor Retarders (Mechanical And Vacuum)
        • Distributor Rotors
        • Distributor Shields
        • Distributors
        • Early Fuel Evaporation Valves (Heat Riser Assemblies)
        • EGR Coolers
        • EGR Exhaust Manifold Passages
        • EGR Intake And Exhaust Manifold Passages
        • EGR Plates And Coolers
        • Electronic Spark Control Modules
        • Electronic Transmission Control Devices
        • Electronic Transmission Feedback Devices
        • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensors
        • Engine Cooling Systems
        • Engine Covers (Oil Pan, Valve Cover, Timing Cover)
        • Engine DECARBONIZATION
        • Engine Oil Canisters
        • Engine Oil Coolers (External)
        • Engine Oil Drain Plugs And Gaskets
        • Engine Oil Filters And Canisters
        • Engine Oil Gaskets
        • Engine Oil Pressure Gauges (Mechanical)
        • Engine Oil
        • Evaporative Emissions (EVAP) Canister Filters
        • Evaporative Emissions (EVAP) Canister Purge Devices
        • Evaporative Emissions (EVAP) Canisters
        • Evaporative Emissions (EVAP) Feedback Devices
        • Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION Devices
        • Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION Feedback Devices
        • Expansion Plugs
        • Fan Control Sensor
        • Fuel Accumulators And Dampers
        • Fuel And Cold Start Injectors
        • Fuel Caps
        • Fuel Dampers
        • Fuel Delivery Check Valves
        • Fuel Distributors (BOSCH Cis)
        • Fuel Filler Necks And RESTRICTORS
        • Fuel Filters
        • Fuel Injector Cleaning
        • Fuel Injectors
        • Fuel Level Senders
        • Fuel Pressure Regulators
        • Fuel Pumps (In-Tank, External, Electrical Or Mechanical)
        • Fuel Rails
        • Fuel RESTRICTORS
        • Fuel System Cleaning Service
        • Fuel Tanks
        • Fuel
        • Gaskets
        • Grommets (Valve Cover)
        • Harmonic Dampers
        • Heater Control Valves
        • Heater Cores
        • Hose Clamps
        • Hose Connectors
        • Hose Couplers
        • Hoses And Tube Couplers, Connectors And Clamps
        • Hoses And Tubes (Fuel Lines, Radiator, Vacuum, By-Pass, Heater, Recovery Tank And Oil Coolers)
        • Housings
        • Idle Air Controls
        • Idle Speed Control Actuators
        • Ignition Boots
        • Ignition Coil Towers
        • Ignition Coils
        • Ignition Control Modules (ICM)
        • Ignition Switches
        • Ignition Terminals
        • Ignition Wires (Secondary)
        • Inertia Fuel Shut-Off Switches
        • Intake Air Temperature Sensors
        • Intake Cleaning
        • Intake Manifolds
        • In-Tank Fuel Strainers
        • INTERCOOLERS
        • Knock Sensors
        • Liquid Vapor Separators
        • Long Block Assemblies
        • Manifold Absolute Pressure (Map) Sensors
        • Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensors
        • Metal Air Manifolds And Pipes
        • Metal Air Pipes
        • Mix Control Solenoids
        • Motor Mounts
        • O2 Sensors
        • Oil Pans
        • Oil Pressure Sending Units
        • Oil Pump Pick-Up Screens
        • Oil Pumps
        • O-Rings, Gaskets, Seals And Spring Locks
        • Park Neutral Position Switches
        • PCV Breather Elements
        • PCV Orifices
        • PCV Valves
        • Pick-Up Assemblies (Includes Magnetic, Hall Effect And Optical)
        • Power Steering Pressure Sensors
        • Powertrain Control Modules (Pcm) And Prom
        • Powertrain Control Prom
        • Pressurized Expansion Tank Caps
        • Radiator / Cooling Fan Blades
        • Radiator / Cooling Fan Clutches
        • Radiator Caps And Pressurized Expansion Tank Caps
        • Radiators
        • Roll Over Valves
        • Sealing Compounds
        • Seals
        • Secondary Air Injection System Management Devices
        • Sensors
        • Short Block Assemblies
        • Shrouds, Baffles And Deflectors
        • Spark Plugs
        • Spring Locks
        • Super Chargers
        • Switches
        • Thermal Vacuum Valves
        • Thermostatic Air Door Assemblies
        • Thermostats And Housings
        • Throttle Bodies
        • Throttle Body Cleaning
        • Throttle Cables
        • Throttle Linkages And Cables
        • Throttle Position Sensors
        • Throttle Position Switches
        • Timing Belt Sprockets
        • Timing Belts
        • Timing Covers
        • Torque Struts
        • Transmission Range Switches
        • Tube Clamps
        • Tube Connectors
        • Tube Couplers
        • Tubes
        • Turbo Chargers
        • Vacuum Connections
        • Vacuum Hoses, Tubes And Connections (Non-Metallic)
        • Vacuum Regulator Solenoids
        • Vacuum Tubes
        • Valve Covers
        • Vehicle Speed Senors
        • Volume Air Flow Sensors
        • Waste Gate And Boost Control Mechanisms
        • Waste Gate Control Solenoids
        • Water Pumps (Electric)
        • Water Pumps (Non-Electric)
        • Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
    • Parasitic Load Explanation & Test Procedures - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • General Information
      • Testing For Parasitic Load
        • Notes
        • CHRYSLER Ignition Off Draw (IOD) Test
        • Test Procedure Using Test Switch
        • Intermittent Parasitic Load Problems
        • Diode Check & Solenoid Test
        • Quad Driver Test
    • State Emission Standards - Diesel
      • ARIZONA
      • Colorado
      • CONNECTICUT
      • IDAHO
      • KENTUCKY
      • MASSACHUSETTS
      • New YORK
      • OHIO
      • RHODE Island
      • UTAH
      • WASHINGTON
    • State Emission Standards - Gas
      • ALASKA
      • ARIZONA
      • CALIFORNIA
        • California Emission Standards ASM Tests
        • Legend
        • Pass/Fail Emission Standards = A+B / VTW
      • Colorado
      • CONNECTICUT
      • DELAWARE
      • District Of COLUMBIA
      • GEORGIA
      • IDAHO
      • ILLINOIS
      • INDIANA
      • KENTUCKY
      • MARYLAND
      • MASSACHUSETTS
      • MISSOURI
      • NEVADA
      • New Jersey
      • New MEXICO
      • New YORK
      • North CAROLINA
      • OHIO
      • OREGON
      • PENNSYLVANIA
      • RHODE Island
      • TENNESSEE
      • TEXAS
      • UTAH
      • VIRGINIA
      • WASHINGTON
      • WISCONSIN
      • U. S. EPA ASM2525 & ASM5015 Start-Up Emission Standards
      • U. S. EPA Revised Final ASM Emission Standards (ASM5015 & ASM2525)
      • U.S. EPA Im240 Emission Standards
        • Start-Up Standards
        • Final Standards
    • Waveforms - Injector Pattern Tutorial - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Purpose Of This Article
        • Notes
        • Scope Of This Article
      • Is A Lab Scope Necessary?
        • Introduction
        • Overview Of NOID Light
          • Notes
          • Use the Right Noid Light
        • Overview Of DVOM
          • Notes
          • Checking Injector Resistance
          • Checking Available Voltage At the Injector
          • Checking Injector On-Time With Built-In Function
          • Checking Injector On-Time With Dwell Or Duty
          • How A Duty Cycle Meter and Dwell Meter Work
          • Strengths of Dwell/Duty Meter
          • Weaknesses of Dwell/Duty Meter
      • The Two Types Of Injector Drivers
        • Notes
        • Overview
        • Voltage Controlled Circuit ("Saturated Switch")
        • Current Controlled Circuit ("Peak & Hold")
      • The Two Ways Injector Circuits Are Wired
      • Interpreting Injector Waveforms
        • Notes
        • Interpreting A Voltage Controlled Pattern
        • Interpreting A Current Controlled Pattern
      • Current Waveform Samples
        • Notes
        • Example #1 - Voltage Controlled Driver
        • Example #2 - Voltage Controlled Driver
        • Example #3 - Voltage Controlled Driver
        • Example #4 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #5 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #6 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #7 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #8 - Current Controlled Driver
      • Voltage Waveform Samples
        • Notes
        • Example #1 - Voltage Controlled Driver
        • Example #2 - Voltage Controlled Driver
        • Example #3 - Voltage Controlled Driver
        • Example #4 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #5 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #6 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #7 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #8 - Current Controlled Driver
  • Map - Exhaust Systems
    • Exhaust Systems
      • Notes
      • Map Standards Of Service
      • The Map Process - Overview
      • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
      • Catalytic Converters
      • Exhaust And Tail Pipes
      • Exhaust Connections
      • Hangers
      • Heat Risers (Mechanical EFE Devices)
      • Heat Shields
      • Manifolds (Cast And Tube Type)
      • Mechanical EFE Devices
      • Muffler Valve
      • Mufflers And Resonators
    • Reason Code Explanation
  • Heating, Ventilation & A/C (HVAC)
    • Map - Heating, Ventilation, & Air Conditioning
      • Heating, Ventilation & Air Conditioning Systems
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
        • Accumulators
        • Actuators (Electrical)
        • Actuators (Vacuum)
        • Air Conditioning Fittings
        • Air Conditioning Hoses
        • Air Conditioning Metal Lines
        • Air Control Doors
        • Air Dams (External)
        • Air Distribution System
        • Belts
        • Blend Doors
        • Blower Fans (Blower Wheel Or Squirrel Cage)
        • Blower Motors
        • Blower Resistors
        • Blower Switches
        • Cabin Air Filters
        • Circuit Breakers
        • Compressor Clutch Assemblies
        • Compressors
        • Condenser Air Seals
        • Condenser Fan Motors
        • Condensers
        • Connectors
        • Control Cables
        • Control Heads (Function Selectors)
        • Control Linkages
        • Control Modules
        • Coolant
        • Cooling Fan Blades
        • Cooling Fan Clutches
        • Cooling Fan Motors
        • Evaporator Drain Tubes
        • Evaporator Filters
        • Evaporator Pressure Regulators (EPRS)
        • Evaporators
        • Expansion Valves
        • Function Selectors
        • Fuses, Fusible Links And Circuit Breakers
        • Fusible Links
        • Gaskets
        • Heater Cases
        • Heater Control Valves
        • Heater Cores
        • Heater Hoses
        • High Pressure Relief Valves (HPRV)
        • Idlers
        • In-Line Filters
        • Metal Fittings
        • Metal Lines
        • Mix And Air Control Doors (Blend Doors)
        • ORIFACE Tubes
        • O-Rings
        • Pilot-Operated Absolutes (POAS)
        • Plenums
        • Pressure Control Valves
        • Pressure Sensors
        • Pulleys
        • Radiators
        • Receiver-DRIERS
        • Refrigerant Oil
        • Refrigerant
        • Relays
        • Seals
        • Service Ports
        • Spring Lock Couplings
        • Suction Throttling Valves (STVS)
        • Switches (Electrical)
        • TENSIONERS
        • Thermistors And Pressure Sensors
        • Thermostats And Housings
        • Vacuum Hoses And Tubes
        • Vacuum Reservoirs
        • Vacuum Tubes
        • Valves In Receiver (VIRS)
        • Water Pumps (Electric Auxiliary)
        • Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
      • Heating, Ventilation & Air Conditioning System CHECKSHEET
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
  • Identification
    • * Platform Identification *
      • Platform Identification
        • Notes
        • A3 Platform Cabrio, Golf, GTI, & Jetta (Early Production 1999)
        • A4 Platform Golf, GTI, & Jetta (Late Production 1999)
    • CANADIAN Model Cross-Reference
      • * Please Read This First *
      • ACURA
      • ASUNA
      • AUDI
      • BMW
      • CHRYSLER Corp.
        • CHRYSLER
        • Dodge
        • Eagle
        • PLYMOUTH
      • General Motors
        • BUICK
        • CHEVROLET
        • GMC
        • OLDSMOBILE
        • Optima
        • PONTIAC
      • HYUNDAI
      • Jaguar
      • KIA
      • MAZDA
      • MERCEDES-BENZ
      • Mercury
      • MERKUR
      • MITSUBISHI
      • NISSAN
      • RENAULT
      • SATURN
      • Smart
      • SUBARU
      • SUZUKI
      • TOYOTA
      • VOLKSWAGEN
      • VOLVO
      • All Others
  • Metric Conversions
    • Engine Displacement Conversion Table - ECAT
      • Conversion Table
    • Metric Conversions
      • Metric Conversions
        • Notes
        • Length
        • Volume
        • Torque
        • Pressure
      • Conversion Factors
  • Reset Procedures
    • ATEQ TPMS Reset Procedure
      • ATEQ TPMS Reset Procedure
        • Notes
        • Basic Setting
        • After Wheel Or Pressure Change
    • BARTEC TPMS Reset Procedure
      • BARTEC TPMS Reset Procedure
    • Maintenance Reminder Light (Reset Procedures)
      • Emissions Maintenance Reminder (EGR)
        • Notes
        • Emissions Maintenance Reminder Reset Procedure
      • Emissions Maintenance Reminder (Oxygen Sensor)
        • Notes
        • Emissions Maintenance Reminder Reset Procedure
          • Notes
          • Mileage Counter Reset Procedure
      • Maintenance Service Reminder
        • Notes
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 01
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 02
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 03
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 04
          • Notes
          • Using Buttons in Instrument Cluster (Basic Message Display)
          • Using The Windshield Wiper Lever Buttons (Premium Message Display)
          • Using The Buttons In Multifunction Steering Wheel
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 05
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 06
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 07
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 08
          • Notes
          • Resetting The Oil Change Reminder
          • Resetting The Inspection Reminder
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 09
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 10
          • Resetting the service interval display with a digital instrument cluster Pro version
          • Resetting the service interval display with a digital instrument cluster Basic version
      • Tire Pressure Monitor System Reminder
        • Notes
        • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 01
          • Notes
          • Tire Pressure Monitor Warning Light
          • Tire Pressure Monitor System Reset
        • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 02
          • Notes
          • Basic Setting
          • After Wheel Or Pressure Change
          • Wheel Sets With Different Pressure Specifications
        • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 03
        • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 04
          • Notes
          • Tire Pressure Monitor Warning Light
          • Tire Pressure Monitor System Reset
        • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 05
        • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 06
        • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 07
        • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 08
        • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 09
    • Tire Pressure Monitor Systems
      • Description & Operation
        • Notes
        • Tire Pressure Monitor (TPM) System
        • Tire Pressure Monitor Warning Light
      • TPMS Reset Procedures
        • Notes
        • Tire Pressure Monitor System Reset
          • Notes
          • Basic Setting
          • After Wheel Or Pressure Change
          • Wheel Sets With Different Pressure Specifications
      • Dismounting/Mounting Procedures
        • Notes
        • Tire Pressure Sensor
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Torque Specifications
  • Specifications Index
    • Common Specs & Procedures
      • Specifications Index
  • Steering
    • Map - Steering, Suspension, Wheel Alignment, Wheels & Tires
      • Steering & Suspension Systems
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
      • Wheel And Tire
        • Notes
        • Tires
        • Mounting Tires
        • Vehicle Tire Placard
        • Tire Rotation
        • Wheel Lug Nut Torque & Clamping Force
        • Popular Tire Rotation Patterns
        • Wheels And Rims
        • Tire Pressure Monitoring Systems
      • Steering & Suspension CHECKSHEET
      • Wheels & Tires CHECKSHEET
      • Steering And Suspension, Wheel Alignment, Wheels And Tires
        • Notes
        • Active Handling
        • Active Suspension Control Modules
        • Active Variable Ratio Steering
        • Active Yaw Control
        • Adaptive Cruise Control
        • Advance TRAC
        • Air Bags
        • Air Ride Control Modules
        • Air Ride Suspension Torsion Springs (Counter Balancing)
        • Air Ride Suspension
        • Air Ride Tubes
        • Air Shocks And Air Struts
        • Air Spring Valves
        • Air Springs
        • Air Suspension Control Valves
        • Air Suspension DRIERS
        • Axle Acceleration Sensor
        • Ball Joints
        • Body Acceleration Sensor
        • Bushings
        • Center Links
        • Compressors
        • Continuous Damping Control
        • Control Arm Shafts
        • Control Arms
        • Control Modules
        • Distance Regulation Control Module
        • Distance Regulation Sensor
        • Drag Links
        • Dynamic Stability Control
        • Dynamic Stability Traction Control
        • Electronic Ride Control Shocks And Struts
        • Electronic Stability Control
        • Electronic Suspension System
        • Flex Couplers
        • Gaskets
        • Height Sensors
        • Hydraulic Hoses
        • Hydraulic Power Steering Pumps
        • Hydraulic Suspension Hoses
        • Hydraulic Suspension Pumps
        • Idler Arms
        • Intermediate Shaft U-Joints
        • King Pins
        • Modules
        • Pitman Arms
        • Power Steering Belts
        • Power Steering Coolers
        • Power Steering Fluid
        • Power Steering Hoses
        • Power Steering Lines (Steel)
        • Power Steering Pumps - Electric
        • Power Steering Pumps
        • Radar Sensor
        • Radius Arms
        • Relay Rods
        • Relays
        • Sensors
        • Shock Absorbers, Strut Cartridges And Strut Assemblies
        • Spindles
        • Springs, Coil, Leaf And Torsion Bars
        • STABILITRAC
        • Stability Management System
        • Steering Angle Sensor
        • Steering Arms
        • Steering Couplers
        • Steering Dampers
        • Steering Gears (Except Rack And Pinion)
        • Steering Gears, Rack And Pinion
        • Steering Knuckles
        • Strike Out Bumpers
        • Strut Bearing Plate Assemblies
        • Strut Rods
        • Suspension Pumps (Hydraulic)
        • Sway Bar Links
        • Sway Bar Mounting Bushings
        • Sway Bars
        • Switches
        • Tie Rod Ends (Inner And Outer)
        • Tire Pressure Monitoring System
        • Tire Pressure Sensors
        • Tires
        • Torque Sensor
        • Torsion Springs
        • Track Bar Bushings
        • Track Bars
        • Trailing Arm Bushings
        • Trailing Arms
        • Valve Stems
        • Vehicle Dynamics Control
        • Vehicle Speed Sensor
        • Vehicle Stability Assist
        • Vehicle Stability/Skid Control
        • Warning Lamps
        • Wheel Alignment
        • Wheel Attachment Hardware
        • Wheel Bearings, Races And Seals
        • Wheels (Rims)
        • Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
    • Wheel Alignment Theory & Operation - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Pre-Alignment Instructions
        • Notes
        • General Alignment Checks
      • Adjustments
        • Notes
        • Camber
        • Caster
        • Toe-In Adjustment
        • Toe-Out On Turns
        • Steering Axis Inclination
  • General, Technical Data - Towing Guide
    • 00 General, Technical Data
      • General Information
        • Foreword
        • Legal Requirements Outside GERMANY
        • Technical Requirements
          • Factory-Installed Trailer Hitch
          • Retrofitted Trailer Hitch
          • Ball Hitch
          • Trailer Socket
          • 7-Pin Trailer Socket
          • 13-Pin Trailer Socket
          • Towing Recognition Control Module -J345-
          • Towing Recognition Control Module -J345-, Retrofitting
          • Towing Recognition Control Module -J345-, Coding
          • Engine Cooling
          • Exterior Rearview Mirror
          • Reinforced Shock Absorbers And Coil Springs
        • Operating And Driving Tips
        • Trailer Hitch Type Label
        • Combined Weight
        • Tongue Weight Specifications
        • Legal Requirements
        • Glossary
      • Specifications
        • TIGUAN From My 08
          • TIGUAN Trend & Fun/Sport & Style
          • TIGUAN Track & Field
  • Traction Control Disable Procedures
    • Traction Control Disable
  • Trouble Shooting - Manual Transmission - General Information
    • * Please Read This First *
    • Introduction
• Heating, Ventilation & A/C (HVAC)
  • General Servicing
    • Cabin Air Filter
      • Cabin Air Filter
        • Removal & Installation
    • General, Technical Data - Refrigerant R134A Servicing
      • 00 General, Technical Data
        • General Information
          • A/C System
            • A/C System And Refrigerant R134A, Safety Precautions
            • A/C System, Repair Information
            • A/C Service And Recycling Units
            • Component Replacement
              • Notes
              • The Reservoir/Fluid Reservoir Or Dryer Bag/Cartridge Should Not Be Replaced Under The Following Conditions.
            • Compressor Replacement
            • Evaporator, Spraying With Pressure Cup Gun And Spray Nozzle VAG 1538
            • Extraction And Charging System Safety Precautions
            • Handling Pressure Vessels
            • Handling Refrigerant
            • Refrigerant R134A
            • Refrigerant R134A Characteristics
              • Notes
              • Combustibility
            • Refrigerant R134A Vapor Pressure Table
            • Refrigerant Oil
            • Refrigerant Oil Characteristics
            • Servicing A/C System
            • Ultrasound A/C Cleaner Vas 6189A
          • Laws And Regulations
            • Charging Systems Not Requiring A Permit
            • Extraction System Group Classifications
            • Laws And Regulations
            • Recycling And Disposal Regulations
            • Refrigerant Circuit, Converting R12 To R134A And Servicing
            • Refrigerant, Keeping Records
          • A/C System Principles
            • Physical Principles
            • Pressure And Boiling Point
            • Comfort
            • A/C System Operation
          • Refrigerant Circuit And Components
            • Refrigerant Circuit, General Precautions
            • O-Ring Seals
            • Refrigerant Circuit Pipes And Hoses
            • Refrigerant Circuit Pressures And Temperatures
            • Refrigerant Circuit, Converting R12 To R134A
            • Refrigerant Circuit, Flushing With Compressed Air And Nitrogen
            • Refrigerant Circuit, Flushing
            • Refrigerant Circuit, Flushing With Refrigerant R134A
              • Notes
              • Sequence Of Flushing Procedure (Sequence Occurs Automatically According To The A/C Service Station Program)
        • Description And Operation
          • Refrigerant Circuit
            • Adapter For Assembling Flushing Circuit
            • A/C Compressor With Magnetic Clutch
            • A/C Compressor Without Magnetic Clutch
            • A/C Compressor Without Magnetic Clutch With Torsion-Elastic Clutch
            • Condenser
            • E-Compressor For Hybrid Vehicles
            • Evaporator
            • Evacuating And Charging Valve With SCHRADER Valve
            • Evacuating And Charging Valve, High Pressure Side
            • Evacuating And Charging Valve, Low Pressure Side
            • Expansion Valve
            • Fluid Reservoir
            • Flushing Circuit Block Diagrams
              • Notes
              • Refrigerant Circuit With Expansion Valve, Fluid Reservoir And Second Evaporator
              • Flushing Circuit With E-Compressor
            • High And Low Pressure Sides
            • O-Ring Seals
            • Pressure Relief Valve
            • Reservoir
            • RESTRICTOR
            • Refrigerant Circuit With Expansion Valve And Evaporator
            • Refrigerant Circuit With RESTRICTOR And Reservoir
            • Refrigerant Circuit With Expansion Valve
          • Switches And Sensors On Refrigerant Circuit And Connections
            • A/C Compressor Regulator Valve -N280-
            • A/C Pressure Switch -F129-
            • A/C Pressure/Temperature Sensor -G395-
            • A/C Refrigerant High Pressure Switch -F23-
            • A/C Refrigerant High Pressure Switch -F118-
            • A/C Refrigerant Low Pressure Switch -F73-
            • High Pressure Sensor -G65-
            • Refrigerant Circuit Connections With Valve For Switches
          • Electrical Components Not On Refrigerant Circuit
            • A/C Programmer -J127-
            • Radiator Fan Control Module -J293-
            • A/C Evaporator Temperature Switch -E33-
            • Evaporator Vent Temperature Sensor -G263- Or Evaporator Temperature Sensor -G308-
          • A/C Service Station
            • A/C System, Operating After Charging
            • Refrigerant Circuit, Discharging With Service Station
            • Refrigerant Circuit, Charging With Service Station
            • Refrigerant, Transferring To A/C Service Station Charging Cylinder
            • Service Station, Important Usage Information
            • Servicing Station, Connecting For Measuring And Testing
            • Service Station, Draining
        • Specifications
          • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Pressure Gauge, Tests And Measurements
          • Leak Detection
            • Detecting Leaks
            • Searching For Refrigerant Circuit Leaks With Compressed Air Or Nitrogen
            • Refrigerant Circuit, Finding Leaks With Electronic Leak Detector VAG 1796
            • Refrigerant Circuit, Finding Leaks With Leak Detection System Vas 6201 Or Vas 6196 Or Succeeding Model
              • Notes
              • Filling leak detection additive when the refrigerant circuit is empty
              • Detecting Leaks In The Refrigerant Circuit Using The UV Lamp Vas 6196/4
          • Refrigerant Circuit Concerns
          • Odor From Evaporator Or Heater Core
          • Pressures, Checking
            • Test Prerequisites
            • Pressures, Checking
            • Checking With RESTRICTOR And Reservoir With Internally Regulated A/C Compressor
            • Checking With Expansion Valve And Reservoir With Internally Regulated A/C Compressor
            • Checking With Expansion Valve And Reservoir Without Regulated A/C Compressor
            • Checking With RESTRICTOR, Reservoir And A/C Compressor Regulator Valve N280
            • Checking With Expansion Valve, Reservoir And A/C Compressor Regulator Valve N280
            • With Expansion Valve, Fluid Container And E-Compressor For Hybrid Vehicles
        • Removal And Installation
          • Compressor, Flushing Not Required (External Damage Only)
          • Compressor, Replacing
          • Fluid Reservoir Or Reservoir And RESTRICTOR, With Contaminants Removed From Refrigerant Circuit
          • Leaking Or Damaged Components Except A/C Compressor, Accumulator Or Receiver
          • Replacing Reservoir, No Contaminants, No Loss Of Refrigerant
        • Special Tools
          • Commercially Available Tools And Materials
            • Notes
            • A/C Service Station Rob 134APF (And Other A/C Service Stations)
            • Refrigerant Circuit Flushing Device Vas 6337/1 Made By BEHR Or Succeeding Model
            • Refrigerant Circuit Flushing Device Vas 6336/1 Made By WAECO Or Succeeding Model
            • Leak Detector V.A.G 1796
            • Leak Detection System VAS 6196
            • Leak Detection System Vas 6201 Or Succeeding Model
            • The Release Tools Vas 6127 Case Consists Of The Release Tool Vas 6127/1, Release Tool Vas 6127/2 And Release Tool Vas 6127/3.
            • Release Tool Vas 6127/1 Release Tool Vas 6127/2
            • Counter Hold V.A.G 1616 For Clutch Plate (For SANDEN A/C Compressors)
            • Puller V.A.G 1616/1 (For SANDEN A/C Compressors)
            • A/C Clutch Set V.A.G 1719 (For ZEXEL A/C Compressors)
            • Adapter Set V.A.G 1785/1-10
            • Socket T10364 For The High Pressure/Low Pressure Side Service Connection Valves In The Refrigerant Circuit
            • Fin Comb
            • Charging Hoses
            • Connection Piece For Refrigerant Cylinder And Seal With Quick-Release Coupling Connection Or Threaded Connection 5/8" - 18 UNF
            • Valve Caps With Spare Seals (For 5/8"-18 UNF Thread)
            • Pressure Gauge Set With Pressure Reducer For Nitrogen (Maximum Reducing Pressure: 15 Bar)
            • Quick-Release Coupling Adapter For Service Connections
          • Improvised Tools
            • Notes
            • Charging Hose With Connection For Workshop Compressed-Air System
  • HVAC Control Systems
    • Air Conditioning
      • Air Conditioning
        • General Information
          • A/C And Handling Refrigerants
          • Air Quality Sensor Function
          • CLIMATRONIC A/C System With Automatic Control
          • A/C Expansion Valve
          • A/C Compressor
          • Serving Refrigerant Circuit
        • Description And Operation
          • Climatic Heating And A/C Control Button Functions
          • Multi-Pin Connectors On Back Of Climatic Heating And A/C Control, Pin Assignment
          • Climatic Passenger Compartment A/C And Heat
          • A/C Display Control Head Function
          • Multi-Pin Connectors A, B And C On Rear Of CLIMATRONIC Control Module, Pin Assignment
          • Passenger Compartment CLIMATRONIC
          • Evaporator Housing Assembly Overview
          • Heating And A/C Unit
          • Heating And A/C Unit, CLIMATRONIC
          • Refrigerant Circuit Components
          • Ribbed Belt Pulley Assembly Overview, DENSO A/C Compressor
          • A/C Condenser
          • Evacuating And Charging Valve, Low And High Pressure Side
        • Specifications
          • Fastener Tightening Specifications
          • Refrigerant R134A Capacities
          • Refrigerant Oil
            • Notes
            • Oil Distribution
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Flexible Shaft, Checking
          • Condensation Water Drain Hose On Heating And A/C Unit, Checking
          • CLIMATRONIC A/C System With Automatic Control, Checking
          • Pressure Relieve Valve On A/C Compressor, Checking
        • Removal And Installation
          • Door Motors
            • RECIRCULATION Door
            • Temperature Regulator
            • Defroster Door
            • Left Temperature Door
            • Right Temperature Door
            • Central Air Door
            • Fresh Air, Recirculating Back Pressure Door, With Motor Position Sensor
          • Temperature Sensors
            • FOOTWELL Outlet
            • Center Outlet
            • Outside Air
            • Left FOOTWELL Vent
            • Right FOOTWELL Vent
            • Evaporator Vent
            • Air Quality Sensor, From 2008
            • Left And Right Vent
          • Flexible Air Distribution Shaft
          • A/C Display Control Head With CLIMATRONIC Control Module
          • Fresh Air Blower Control Module
          • Sunlight Photo Sensors
          • Climatic Heating And A/C Controls
          • Fresh Air Recirculating Back Pressure Flap Adjuster
          • Heating And A/C Unit
          • Heating And A/C Unit, CLIMATRONIC
          • High Pressure Sensor
          • Fluid Reservoir With Dryer
          • Dryer Bag, MODINE
          • A/C Compressor
          • Ribbed Belt Pulley, DENSO Compressor
          • Expansion Valve
          • Evaporator
        • Special Tools
    • Heating
      • 80 Heating
        • Description And Operation
          • Heating Components Overview
          • Heat And Fresh Air Controls, Pin Assignment
          • Heater Unit Overview
        • Specifications
          • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Flexible Air Distribution Shaft, Checking
          • Ventilation, Checking
        • Removal And Installation
          • Fresh Air Blower V2
          • Fresh Air Blower Series Resistor With Fuse -N24-
          • Dust And Pollen Filter
          • Center Vent
          • Driver Or Passenger Vents
          • Rear FOOTWELL Channel
          • Left FOOTWELL Vent
          • Right FOOTWELL Vent
          • Rear Vent
          • Heat And Fresh Air Controls
          • Flexible Air Distribution Shaft
          • Temperature Door Release Cable
          • Fresh/Recirculating Air Door Motor - V154-
          • Heater Core
          • Auxiliary Air Heater Heating Element
          • Air Grille
          • Heater Unit
          • Air Distribution Housing
          • Air Distribution Door Adjuster
          • Air Distribution Door Adjusting Unit
          • Heater Partition
          • Outside Air Temperature Sensor -G17-
          • Ventilation Frame
        • Disassembly And Assembly
          • Heater Unit
        • Special Tools
• Maintenance
  • Procedures
    • Fluid Capacity Tables
      • Fluid Capacity Tables
        • Model Year: 2010
    • Maintenance Intervals
      • Maintenance Intervals
        • Model Year: 2011
          • My 2011 Maintenance Intervals - USA
            • Notes
            • Time Dependent Service
            • Service At 10, 000 Miles
            • Service At 20, 000 Miles
            • Service At 30, 000 Miles
            • Service At 40, 000 Miles
            • Service At 50, 000 Miles
            • Service At 60, 000 Miles
            • Service At 70, 000 Miles
            • Service At 80, 000 Miles
            • Service At 90, 000 Miles
            • Service At 100, 000 Miles
            • Service At 110, 000 Miles
            • Service At 120, 000 Miles
            • Service At 130, 000 Miles
          • My 2011 Maintenance Intervals - CANADA
            • Time Dependent Service
            • Service At 15, 000 Kilometers
            • Service At 30, 000 Kilometers
            • Service At 45, 000 Kilometers
            • Service At 60, 000 Kilometers
            • Service At 75, 000 Kilometers
            • Service At 90, 000 Kilometers
            • Service At 105, 000 Kilometers
            • Service At 120, 000 Kilometers
            • Service At 135, 000 Kilometers
            • Service At 150, 000 Kilometers
            • Service At 165, 000 Kilometers
            • Service At 180, 000 Kilometers
            • Service At 195, 000 Kilometers
        • Model Year: 2010
          • My 2010 Maintenance Intervals - USA
            • Notes
            • Time Dependent Service
            • Service At Each 5, 000 Miles Through 35, 000 Miles
            • Service At 10, 000 Miles
            • Service At 20, 000 Miles
            • Service At 30, 000 Miles
            • Service At 40, 000 Miles And Each 5, 000 Miles After
            • Service At 40, 000 Miles
            • Service At 50, 000 Miles
            • Service At 60, 000 Miles
            • Service At 70, 000 Miles
            • Service At 80, 000 Miles
            • Service At 90, 000 Miles
            • Service At 100, 000 Miles
            • Service At 110, 000 Miles
            • Service At 120, 000 Miles
          • My 2010 Maintenance Intervals - CANADA
            • Time Dependent Service
            • Service At 15, 000 Kilometers Or One Year From Vehicle In-Service Date
            • Service At 30, 000 Kilometers
            • Service At 45, 000 Kilometers
            • Service At 60, 000 Kilometers
            • Service At 75, 000 Kilometers
            • Service At 90.000 Kilometers
            • Service At 105, 000 Kilometers
            • Service At 120, 000 Kilometers
            • Service At 135, 000 Kilometers
            • Service At 150, 000 Kilometers
            • Service At 165, 000 Kilometers
            • Service At 180, 000 Kilometers
        • Model Year: 2009
          • My 2009 Maintenance Intervals - USA
            • Notes
            • Time-Dependent Maintenance Items
            • Service Every 5, 000 Miles
            • Service At 10, 000 Miles
            • Service At 20, 000 Miles
            • Service At 30, 000 Miles
            • Service At 40, 000 Miles
            • Service At 50, 000 Miles
            • Service At 60, 000 Miles
            • Service At 70, 000 Miles
            • Service At 80, 000 Miles
            • Service At 90, 000 Miles
            • Service At 100, 000 Miles
            • Service At 110, 000 Miles
            • Service At 120, 000 Miles
            • Service At 130, 000 Miles
          • My 2009 Maintenance Intervals - CANADA
            • Time Dependent Service
            • Service At 15, 000 Kilometers Or One Year From Vehicle In-Service Date
            • Service At 30, 000 Kilometers
            • Service At 45, 000 Kilometers
            • Service At 60, 000 Kilometers
            • Service At 75, 000 Kilometers
            • Service At 90.000 Kilometers
            • Service At 105, 000 Kilometers
            • Service At 120, 000 Kilometers
            • Service At 135, 000 Kilometers
            • Service At 150, 000 Kilometers
            • Service At 165, 000 Kilometers
            • Service At 180, 000 Kilometers
    • Maintenance Reminder Light (Reset Procedures)
      • Emissions Maintenance Reminder (EGR)
        • Notes
        • Emissions Maintenance Reminder Reset Procedure
      • Emissions Maintenance Reminder (Oxygen Sensor)
        • Notes
        • Emissions Maintenance Reminder Reset Procedure
          • Notes
          • Mileage Counter Reset Procedure
      • Maintenance Service Reminder
        • Notes
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 01
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 02
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 03
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 04
          • Notes
          • Using Buttons in Instrument Cluster (Basic Message Display)
          • Using The Windshield Wiper Lever Buttons (Premium Message Display)
          • Using The Buttons In Multifunction Steering Wheel
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 05
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 06
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 07
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 08
          • Notes
          • Resetting The Oil Change Reminder
          • Resetting The Inspection Reminder
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 09
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 10
          • Resetting the service interval display with a digital instrument cluster Pro version
          • Resetting the service interval display with a digital instrument cluster Basic version
      • Tire Pressure Monitor System Reminder
        • Notes
        • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 01
          • Notes
          • Tire Pressure Monitor Warning Light
          • Tire Pressure Monitor System Reset
        • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 02
          • Notes
          • Basic Setting
          • After Wheel Or Pressure Change
          • Wheel Sets With Different Pressure Specifications
        • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 03
        • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 04
          • Notes
          • Tire Pressure Monitor Warning Light
          • Tire Pressure Monitor System Reset
        • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 05
        • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 06
        • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 07
        • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 08
        • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 09
    • Maintenance, Diagnosis - Maintenance Procedures
      • Maintenance, Diagnosis
        • General Information
          • Engine Overview
          • Lifting Vehicle On Workshop Hoist
            • Safety Precautions
            • Hoist And Jack Mounting Points
          • Labels
            • Next Service Label, Applying
            • Data Label, Applying In Customer Maintenance Booklet
          • Customer Maintenance Booklet Entries
          • Vehicle Diagnostic Tester, Connecting
          • VIN
          • Vehicle Data Label
          • Severe Operating Conditions
          • Engine Code And Engine Number
          • Type Plate
          • Time And/Or Distance Dependant Service
          • Glossary
        • Maintenance Procedures
          • Ball Joint And Axle Bearing, Checking
          • ATF Level, Checking
          • Battery Terminals, Checking For Secure Fit
          • Battery, Checking With Battery Tester
          • Tires, Checking Condition, Wear Pattern, Pressure And Tread Depth
            • General Information
            • Tires, Checking Condition
            • Tires, Checking Wear Pattern
            • Tires And Spare Wheel, Checking Tread Depth
            • Tire Pressures
          • Brake And Clutch System, Changing Brake Fluid
            • Notes
            • Sequence/Brake Fluid Quantity
          • Brake System And Shock Absorbers, Checking For Leaks And Damage
          • Front And Rear Brake Pad Thickness And Brake Disc Condition, Checking
            • Front Disc Brake Pads
            • Rear Disc Brake Pads
            • Brake Rotors
          • Brake Fluid Level, Checking
          • Power Window Regulators, Checking Position
          • DTC Memories, Checking
          • Protective Joint Boots, Inspecting
          • HALDEX Clutch, Changing Oil
          • Inner And Outer Body, Checking For Corrosion
          • Ribbed Belt, Checking Condition
          • Compass, Activating
          • Cooling System, Checking Freeze Protection And Coolant Level
            • General Information
            • Freeze Protection, Checking And Adding Coolant Additive
            • Coolant Level, Checking And Filling
            • Mixture Ratio
          • Air Filter, Cleaning Housing And Removing And Installing Air Filter
            • 2.0L TSI
          • Memory Seat, Initializing
          • Engine And Engine Compartment Components, Checking For Leaks And Damage
          • Upper Engine Cover, Removing And Installing
            • Notes
            • 2.0L TSI
          • Lower Engine Compartment Cover, Removing And Installing
          • Engine Oil, Checking Level
          • Engine Oil, Draining Or Extracting, Changing Oil Filter And Filling Oil
            • Engine Oil, Draining Or Extracting
            • Oil Filter, 2.0L TSI, Removing And Installing
            • Engine Oil, Filling
          • Tire Repair Kit, Checking
          • Panorama Sunroof, Checking Function, Cleaning And Lubricating Guide Rails And Cleaning Wind Deflector
            • General Information
            • Panorama Sunroof, Cleaning And Lubricating Guide Rails
            • Wind Deflector, Cleaning
          • Road Test, Performing
          • Wheel Bolts, Tightening Specifications
            • Notes
            • Removing Center Wheel Trim
            • Remove Cap
            • Removing Wheel Bolt Caps
            • Anti-Theft Wheel Bolts, Loosening and Tightening
            • Tightening Wheel Bolts
            • Installing Center Wheel Trim, Wheel Bolt Caps and Decorative Wheel Hubcap
          • Radio Code, Checking With Vehicle Diagnostic Tester
          • Radio And Radio Navigation System, Entering Anti-Theft Code Pin And Storing Stations
          • Tire Pressure Display, Performing Basic Setting
            • Notes
            • Through MY 11:
            • From MY 12:
          • Windshield And Headlamp Washer System, Checking Functionality
            • Fluid, Checking Freeze Protection And Filling
            • Windshield Washer System, Checking And Adjusting Spray Nozzles
            • Headlamp Washer System, Checking Spray Nozzle Setting
            • Windshield Wiper Blades, Checking Park Position
          • Windshield Wiper Protectors, Removing
            • General Information
            • Wiper Blade Protector, Type 1, Removing
            • Wiper Blade Protector, Type 2, Removing
            • Wiper Blade Protector, Type 3, Transport Wiper Blade, Removing
          • Halogen Headlamp And Fog Lamps, Checking And Adjusting
            • Test- And Adjustment Requirements
            • Headlamp Adjustment, Checking With Test Screen Without 15° Adjustment Line
              • Notes
              • Test for Low Beam
              • Test for Fog Light
            • Halogen Headlamps, Adjusting
            • Fog Lamps, Adjusting
          • Hid Headlamp Adjustment Without Dynamic Light Assist, Checking
            • Test And Adjustment Requirements
            • Headlamp Adjustment, Checking (With Test Screen Without 15° Adjustment Line)
              • Notes
              • Test Diagram For Low Beam
            • Hid Headlamp Without Dynamic Light Assist, Adjusting
          • Hid Headlamp Adjustment With Dynamic Light Assist, Checking
            • Test- And Adjustment Requirements
            • Headlamp Adjustment With Test Screen Without 15° Adjustment Line, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test for Dynamic High Beam
              • Test for Low Beam
            • Hid Headlamp With Dynamic Light Assist, Adjusting
              • Identification:
              • Adjust Right Headlamp:
              • Adjusting Right Headlamp
          • Sunroof Water Drains, Checking And Cleaning
          • Service Interval Display, Resetting
          • Service Interval Display, Coding
          • Tie Rod Ends, Checking Play, Security And Joint Boots
          • Auxiliary Heater: Setting Week Day In Instrument Cluster Menu
          • Static Cornering Lamp And Automatic Headlamp Control: Check Functionality
            • Static Cornering Lamp, Checking
            • Automatic Headlamp Control, Checking
          • Dust And Pollen Filter, Cleaning Housing And Removing And Installing Filter Element
          • Transport Mode, Deactivating
          • Clock And Date, Setting
          • Underbody Components, Checking For Damage
          • Spark Plugs, Replacing
          • Driver Education Pedals, Lubricating
            • General Information
            • Driver Education Pedals, Lubricating, Automatic Transmission
            • Driver Education Pedals, Lubricating, Manual Transmission
          • 7-Speed DSG Transmission 0BH, Changing Transmission Fluid
• Restraints
  • Air Bag, SRS
    • Passenger Protection, Airbags, Seat Belts
      • 69 Passenger Protection, Airbags, Seat Belts
        • General Information
          • Seat Belts General Information
          • Airbag Units, Removing And Installing After An Accident
            • Accident With Airbag Deployment
            • Accident Without Airbag Deployment
          • Airbag System Safety Precautions
            • Airbag Safety Precautions
            • Additional Safety Precautions For Side Curtain Airbag
            • Airbag Units Disposal
          • Components, Adapting
          • Seat Belt TENSIONERS Safety Precautions
          • Seat Belt TENSIONER Unit Disposal
        • Description And Operation
          • Inspection Points
          • Belt Webbing, Checking
          • Retractor, Checking Locking Function
          • Belt Latch, Inspection
          • Belt Latch, Checking Function
          • Belt Guide Rings And Locking Tongue, Checking
          • Checking Mounting Components And Mounting Points
          • Passive Occupant Detection System Safety Precautions
          • After An Accident With Belt TENSIONER And/Or Airbag Deployment
          • Seat Occupied Recognition Assembly Overview
          • Rear Center 3-Point Seat Belt Assembly Overview
        • Specifications
        • Removal And Installation
          • Front Seat Belts
          • Front Seat Belt Height Adjuster
          • Front Seat Belt Latches
          • Outer Rear Seat Belts, Vehicles Without Rear Side Airbag
          • Outer Rear Seat Belts, Vehicles With Rear Side Airbag
          • Rear Center 3-Point Seat Belt
          • Rear Seat Belt Latches
          • Airbag Control Module J234
          • Driver Airbag
          • Airbag Spiral Spring/Return Spring With Slip Ring
          • Passenger Airbag Unit
          • Driver And Passenger Seat Side Airbag
          • Rear Side Airbag
          • Driver And Passenger Side Curtain Airbags
          • Front Passenger Seat Occupant Sensor G128
          • Passive Occupant Detection System
          • Seat Position Sensor
          • Driver Front Airbag Crash Sensor G283
          • Front Passenger Front Airbag Crash Sensor G284
          • Driver Side Airbag Crash Sensor G179
          • Front Passenger Side Airbag Crash Sensor G180
          • Driver Side Rear Side Airbag Crash Sensor G256
          • Front Passenger Side Rear Side Airbag Crash Sensor G257
        • Special Tools
  • Passive Restraints
    • Interior Equipment
      • 68 Interior Equipment
        • Description And Operation
          • Automatic Dimming Interior Rearview Mirror
        • Specifications
        • Removal And Installation
          • Interior Rearview Mirror With Rain/Light Recognition Sensor
          • Interior Rearview Mirror With Rain/Light Recognition Sensor Retaining Plate
            • General Information
            • Windshield, Preparing
            • Retaining Plate, Detached And New, Preparing
            • Retaining Plate, Gluing
            • Cleaning And Removing Excess Adhesive
            • Rain Sensor And Mirror, Installation Note
          • Interior Rearview Mirror
          • Interior Rearview Mirror Base Plate Without Rain Sensor
          • FOOTWELL Trim
          • Center Console Trim
          • Center Console Cover
          • Center Console Without Armrest
          • Center Console With Armrest
          • Center Console Mounting Bracket
          • Rear Cup Holder
          • Rear Cup Holder, Repairing
            • Trim
            • Checking If Repair Is Possible
            • Cup Holder, Servicing
          • Front Cup Holder
          • Ashtray Or Storage Compartment Housing
          • Center Instrument Panel Trim
          • Glove Compartment
          • Glove Compartment Lock Cylinder
          • Instrument Panel Side Covers
          • Steering Column Trim
          • Heater And A/C Control Trim
          • Left Driver Side Trim Panel
          • Lower Instrument Panel Trim
          • Footrest Cover
          • Headliner Console
          • Sun Visors
          • Rear Sill Panel Trim
          • Rear Wheel Housing Trim Without Rear Side Airbag
          • Rear Wheel Housing Trim With Rear Side Airbag
          • Roof Grab Handles
        • Special Tools
    • Passenger Protection, Airbags, Seat Belts
      • 69 Passenger Protection, Airbags, Seat Belts
        • General Information
          • Seat Belts General Information
          • Airbag Units, Removing And Installing After An Accident
            • Accident With Airbag Deployment
            • Accident Without Airbag Deployment
          • Airbag System Safety Precautions
            • Airbag Safety Precautions
            • Additional Safety Precautions For Side Curtain Airbag
            • Airbag Units Disposal
          • Components, Adapting
          • Seat Belt TENSIONERS Safety Precautions
          • Seat Belt TENSIONER Unit Disposal
        • Description And Operation
          • Inspection Points
          • Belt Webbing, Checking
          • Retractor, Checking Locking Function
          • Belt Latch, Inspection
          • Belt Latch, Checking Function
          • Belt Guide Rings And Locking Tongue, Checking
          • Checking Mounting Components And Mounting Points
          • Passive Occupant Detection System Safety Precautions
          • After An Accident With Belt TENSIONER And/Or Airbag Deployment
          • Seat Occupied Recognition Assembly Overview
          • Rear Center 3-Point Seat Belt Assembly Overview
        • Specifications
        • Removal And Installation
          • Front Seat Belts
          • Front Seat Belt Height Adjuster
          • Front Seat Belt Latches
          • Outer Rear Seat Belts, Vehicles Without Rear Side Airbag
          • Outer Rear Seat Belts, Vehicles With Rear Side Airbag
          • Rear Center 3-Point Seat Belt
          • Rear Seat Belt Latches
          • Airbag Control Module J234
          • Driver Airbag
          • Airbag Spiral Spring/Return Spring With Slip Ring
          • Passenger Airbag Unit
          • Driver And Passenger Seat Side Airbag
          • Rear Side Airbag
          • Driver And Passenger Side Curtain Airbags
          • Front Passenger Seat Occupant Sensor G128
          • Passive Occupant Detection System
          • Seat Position Sensor
          • Driver Front Airbag Crash Sensor G283
          • Front Passenger Front Airbag Crash Sensor G284
          • Driver Side Airbag Crash Sensor G179
          • Front Passenger Side Airbag Crash Sensor G180
          • Driver Side Rear Side Airbag Crash Sensor G256
          • Front Passenger Side Rear Side Airbag Crash Sensor G257
        • Special Tools
• Steering
  • Manual Steering
    • 48 Steering
      • General Information
        • Evaluating Accident Vehicles
        • Steering Gear
        • Seals, Sealing Rings
        • Bolts And Nuts
        • Electrical Components
        • Guided Fault Finding, OBD And Test Instruments
        • General Repair Information
        • Steering Angle Sensor Basic Setting
        • Checking Play And Joint Boots Of Tie Rod Ends
        • Steering Column, Checking For Damage
        • Steering Column, Handling And Transporting
      • Description And Operation
        • Overview: Steering Column
        • Overview: Electro-Mechanical Steering Gear
      • Specifications
        • Fastener Tightening Specifications
      • Removal And Installation
        • Steering Wheel
        • Steering Column
          • Notes
          • Removing
          • Installing
        • Steering Gear
          • Notes
          • Engine-/Transmission Jack V.A.G 1383 A Under SUBFRAME
        • Steering Gear Bonded Rubber Bushing
        • Steering Gear Boot
        • Tie Rod
          • Notes
          • Loosen Nut COUNTERHOLD On Tie Rod End
      • Disassembly And Assembly
        • Electro-Mechanical Steering Gear
      • Special Tools
  • Power Steering
    • 48 Steering
      • General Information
        • Evaluating Accident Vehicles
        • Steering Gear
        • Seals, Sealing Rings
        • Bolts And Nuts
        • Electrical Components
        • Guided Fault Finding, OBD And Test Instruments
        • General Repair Information
        • Steering Angle Sensor Basic Setting
        • Checking Play And Joint Boots Of Tie Rod Ends
        • Steering Column, Checking For Damage
        • Steering Column, Handling And Transporting
      • Description And Operation
        • Overview: Steering Column
        • Overview: Electro-Mechanical Steering Gear
      • Specifications
        • Fastener Tightening Specifications
      • Removal And Installation
        • Steering Wheel
        • Steering Column
          • Notes
          • Removing
          • Installing
        • Steering Gear
          • Notes
          • Engine-/Transmission Jack V.A.G 1383 A Under SUBFRAME
        • Steering Gear Bonded Rubber Bushing
        • Steering Gear Boot
        • Tie Rod
          • Notes
          • Loosen Nut COUNTERHOLD On Tie Rod End
      • Disassembly And Assembly
        • Electro-Mechanical Steering Gear
      • Special Tools
  • Steering Column
    • 48 Steering
      • General Information
        • Evaluating Accident Vehicles
        • Steering Gear
        • Seals, Sealing Rings
        • Bolts And Nuts
        • Electrical Components
        • Guided Fault Finding, OBD And Test Instruments
        • General Repair Information
        • Steering Angle Sensor Basic Setting
        • Checking Play And Joint Boots Of Tie Rod Ends
        • Steering Column, Checking For Damage
        • Steering Column, Handling And Transporting
      • Description And Operation
        • Overview: Steering Column
        • Overview: Electro-Mechanical Steering Gear
      • Specifications
        • Fastener Tightening Specifications
      • Removal And Installation
        • Steering Wheel
        • Steering Column
          • Notes
          • Removing
          • Installing
        • Steering Gear
          • Notes
          • Engine-/Transmission Jack V.A.G 1383 A Under SUBFRAME
        • Steering Gear Bonded Rubber Bushing
        • Steering Gear Boot
        • Tie Rod
          • Notes
          • Loosen Nut COUNTERHOLD On Tie Rod End
      • Disassembly And Assembly
        • Electro-Mechanical Steering Gear
      • Special Tools
  • Steering Gear
    • 48 Steering
      • General Information
        • Evaluating Accident Vehicles
        • Steering Gear
        • Seals, Sealing Rings
        • Bolts And Nuts
        • Electrical Components
        • Guided Fault Finding, OBD And Test Instruments
        • General Repair Information
        • Steering Angle Sensor Basic Setting
        • Checking Play And Joint Boots Of Tie Rod Ends
        • Steering Column, Checking For Damage
        • Steering Column, Handling And Transporting
      • Description And Operation
        • Overview: Steering Column
        • Overview: Electro-Mechanical Steering Gear
      • Specifications
        • Fastener Tightening Specifications
      • Removal And Installation
        • Steering Wheel
        • Steering Column
          • Notes
          • Removing
          • Installing
        • Steering Gear
          • Notes
          • Engine-/Transmission Jack V.A.G 1383 A Under SUBFRAME
        • Steering Gear Bonded Rubber Bushing
        • Steering Gear Boot
        • Tie Rod
          • Notes
          • Loosen Nut COUNTERHOLD On Tie Rod End
      • Disassembly And Assembly
        • Electro-Mechanical Steering Gear
      • Special Tools
  • Steering Linkage
    • 48 Steering
      • General Information
        • Evaluating Accident Vehicles
        • Steering Gear
        • Seals, Sealing Rings
        • Bolts And Nuts
        • Electrical Components
        • Guided Fault Finding, OBD And Test Instruments
        • General Repair Information
        • Steering Angle Sensor Basic Setting
        • Checking Play And Joint Boots Of Tie Rod Ends
        • Steering Column, Checking For Damage
        • Steering Column, Handling And Transporting
      • Description And Operation
        • Overview: Steering Column
        • Overview: Electro-Mechanical Steering Gear
      • Specifications
        • Fastener Tightening Specifications
      • Removal And Installation
        • Steering Wheel
        • Steering Column
          • Notes
          • Removing
          • Installing
        • Steering Gear
          • Notes
          • Engine-/Transmission Jack V.A.G 1383 A Under SUBFRAME
        • Steering Gear Bonded Rubber Bushing
        • Steering Gear Boot
        • Tie Rod
          • Notes
          • Loosen Nut COUNTERHOLD On Tie Rod End
      • Disassembly And Assembly
        • Electro-Mechanical Steering Gear
      • Special Tools
• Suspension
  • Electronic Suspension
    • Self Leveling Suspension
      • 43 Self Leveling Suspension
        • General Information
          • Evaluating Accident Vehicles
          • Dampening Adjustment Button -E387-
          • Adaptive Chassis DCC, Basic Setting
          • Left Front Axle Wire Routing
          • Right Front Axle Wire Routing
          • Rear Axle Wire Routing
        • Description And Operation
          • Adaptive Chassis DCC, Components And Installation Locations
          • Overview: Left And Right Front Level Control System Sensor -G78/G289-, Adaptive Chassis DCC
          • Overview: Left Rear Level Control System Sensor -G76-, Adaptive Chassis DCC, Fwd
          • Overview: Left Rear Level Control System Sensor -G76-, Adaptive Chassis DCC, AWD
          • Overview: Adaptive Chassis DCC Suspension Strut
          • Overview: Adaptive Chassis DCC Shock Absorber, Fwd
          • Overview: Adaptive Chassis DCC Shock Absorber, AWD
        • Specifications
          • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Removal And Installation
          • Left Front Body Acceleration Sensor -G341-
          • Right Front Body Acceleration Sensor -G342-
          • Left And Right Front Body Acceleration Sensors -G341/G342- Brackets
          • Left And Right Front Level Control System Sensors -G78/G289-
          • Left Rear Level Control System Sensor -G76-, Adaptive Chassis DCC, Fwd
          • Left Rear Level Control System Sensor -G76-, Adaptive Chassis DCC, AWD
          • Electronic Damping Control Module, -J250-
          • Adaptive Chassis DCC Suspension Strut
            • Notes
            • Installing
            • One Of Two Markings -Arrows- On Spring Plate Must Point In Direction Of Travel
          • Rear Body Acceleration Sensor -G343-, Fwd
          • Adaptive Chassis DCC Shock Absorber, Fwd
            • Notes
            • Installing
          • Rear Body Acceleration Sensor -G343-, AWD
          • Adaptive Chassis DCC Shock Absorber, AWD
        • Disassembly And Assembly
          • Adaptive Chassis DCC Shock Absorber, Fwd
          • Adaptive Chassis DCC Shock Absorber, AWD
        • Special Tools
  • Front Suspension
    • Front Suspension
      • Front Suspension
        • General Information
          • Evaluating Accident Vehicles
          • Longitudinal Member Threads
          • Wheel Bearing, Lifting To Curb Weight Position
          • SUBFRAME, Securing
          • SUBFRAME, Lowering
          • Ball Joint, Checking
          • Outer CV Joint, Checking
          • Inner CV Joint, Checking
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Cv Joint, Checking For Function
          • Twelve-Point Bolt With Ribs, Loosening And Tightening, Driveshaft Threaded Connection
          • Twelve-Point Bolt Without Ribs, Loosening And Tightening, Driveshaft Threaded Connection
        • Description And Operation
          • Front Axle Overview
          • SUBFRAME, Stabilizer Bar And Control Arms From My 2011 Overview
          • Wheel Bearing Overview
          • Suspension Strut Overview
            • Notes
            • Suspension Strut, Removing And Installing
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
              • One of two markings -arrows- on spring plate must point in direction of travel.
            • Suspension Strut, Servicing
              • Notes
              • Coil spring, removing
          • Driveshaft With Mounted CV Joint VL 107 Overview
          • Driveshaft With CV Joint VL107 Overview
          • Driveshaft With Triple Roller Joint AAR3300I Overview
          • Driveshaft With Triple Roller Joint AAR3300I, 09M Automatic Transmission, 6-Speed, AWD Overview
        • Specifications
          • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Removal And Installation
          • SUBFRAME Without Steering Gear
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • SUBFRAME With Steering Gear
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Ball Joint
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Control Arm With Mounting Bracket
          • Left Control Arm With Mounting Bracket, DSG And Automatic Transmission
          • Control Arm Bonded Rubber Bushing
          • Bracket With Control Arm Bearing
          • Stabilizer Bar
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Driveshaft With CV Joint
          • Left Driveshaft With Mounted CV Joint
          • Right Driveshaft With Mounted CV Joint
          • Driveshaft With Triple Roller Joint AAR3300I, Mounted On Transmission Stub Shaft
          • Driveshaft With Triple Roller Joint AAR3300I, Mounted In Transmission
          • Wheel Bearing Unit
          • Wheel Bearing Housing
          • Driveshaft Heat Shields
        • Disassembly And Assembly
          • SUBFRAME
          • Driveshaft With CV Joint VL107
            • Notes
            • Removing The Outer CV Joint
            • Installing The Outer CV Joint
          • Driveshaft With Triple Roller Joint AAR3300I
            • Notes
            • Removing The Outer CV Joint
            • Installing The Outer CV Joint
          • Driveshaft With Triple Roller Joint AAR3300I, 09M Automatic Transmission, 6-Speed, AWD
            • Notes
            • Removing The Outer CV Joint
            • Installing The Outer CV Joint
        • Special Tools
    • Technical Data - Suspension, Wheels & Steering
      • 00 Technical Data
        • General Information
          • Chassis Evaluation Checklist For Accident Vehicles
          • General Information
  • Rear Suspension
    • Rear Suspension
      • 42 Rear Suspension
        • General Information
          • Rear Axle In Curb Weight Position
          • Twelve-Point Bolt With Ribs, Loosening And Tightening, Driveshaft Threaded Connection
          • Twelve-Point Bolt Without Ribs, Loosening And Tightening, Driveshaft Threaded Connection
          • Inner CV Joint, Checking
          • Tie Rods For Trailing Arms, Fwd And AWD, Allocation
        • Description And Operation
          • Overview: SUBFRAME Transverse Link And Tie Rods Fwd From My 2011
          • Overview: Left Rear Level Control System Sensor -G76- Fwd From My 2011
          • Overview: Wheel Bearing Housing, Trailing Arm Fwd
          • Overview: Shock Absorber, Coil Spring Fwd
          • Overview: Stabilizer Bar Fwd
          • Overview: Rear Axle AWD
          • Overview: SUBFRAME, Final Drive AWD
          • Overview: Left Rear Level Control System Sensor -G76- AWD
          • Overview: Transverse Link, Tie Rod AWD
          • Overview: Wheel Bearing Housing, Trailing Arm Through 2010 AWD
          • Overview: Shock Absorber, Coil Spring AWD
          • Overview: Stabilizer Bar AWD
          • Overview: Driveshaft
          • Overview: Rear Axle Fwd
          • Overview: Transverse Links And Tie Rods Through My 2010 Fwd
          • Overview: Left Rear Level Control System Sensor -G76-, Through My 2010 Fwd
          • Overview: SUBFRAME Through My 2010 Fwd
        • Specifications
          • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Removal And Installation
          • Left Rear Level Control System Sensors -G76- Fwd From My 2011
          • Rear SUBFRAME, Fwd
          • Upper Transverse Link Fwd From My 2011
          • Lower Transverse Link Fwd From My 2011
          • Tie Rod, Fwd
          • Wheel Bearing Housing, Fwd
          • Wheel Bearing Housing Bonded Rubber Bushing, Fwd
          • Wheel Bearing And Wheel Hub, Fwd
          • Trailing Arm With Mounting Bracket, Fwd
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Determining Installation Position Of Mounting Bracket Relative To Trailing Link
            • Installing
          • Coil Spring, Fwd
          • Shock Absorber, Fwd
          • Stabilizer Bar, Fwd
          • Rear SUBFRAME, AWD
          • Left Rear Level Control System Sensors -G76-, AWD
          • Upper Transverse Link, AWD
          • Lower Transverse Link, AWD
          • Tie Rod, AWD
            • Notes
            • Only For The Right Vehicle Side (Depending On Equipment)
          • Wheel Bearing Housing, AWD
          • Wheel Bearing Housing Bonded Rubber Bushing, AWD
          • Wheel Bearing And Wheel Hub, AWD
          • Trailing Arm With Mounting Bracket, AWD
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Determining Installation Position Of Mounting Bracket Relative To Trailing Link
            • Installing
          • Coil Spring, AWD
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Shock Absorber, AWD
          • Stabilizer Bar, AWD
            • Notes
            • Only For The Right Vehicle Side (Depending On Equipment)
          • Driveshaft, AWD
          • Rear Axle, Through My 2010 Fwd
          • Upper Transverse Link, Through My 2010 Fwd
          • Lower Transverse Link, Through My 2010 Fwd
          • Left Rear Level Control System Sensors -G76-, Through My 2010 Fwd
          • Tie Rod, Through My 2010 Fwd
        • Disassembly And Assembly
          • Trailing Arm, AWD
          • Trailing Arm, Fwd
          • Shock Absorber, Fwd
          • SUBFRAME, AWD
            • Notes
            • Front Bonded Rubber Bushing, Removing
            • Installing The Front Bonded Rubber Bushing
            • Pulling Out Rear Bonded Rubber Bushing
            • Pulling In Rear Bonded Rubber Bushing
          • Shock Absorber, AWD
          • Driveshaft
          • SUBFRAME Through My 2010 Fwd
        • Special Tools
    • Technical Data - Suspension, Wheels & Steering
      • 00 Technical Data
        • General Information
          • Chassis Evaluation Checklist For Accident Vehicles
          • General Information
  • Suspension Control Systems
    • Technical Data - Suspension, Wheels & Steering
      • 00 Technical Data
        • General Information
          • Chassis Evaluation Checklist For Accident Vehicles
          • General Information
  • Wheel Alignment
    • Wheels & Tires (As Of 11.2011)
      • 44 Wheels And Tires
        • General Information
          • Wheel And Tire Combinations
          • Recommended Summer Tires
            • Notes About Recommended Summer Tires
          • Recommended All Season Tires
            • Notes About Recommended All Season Tires
          • Recommended Winter Tires
            • Notes About Recommended Winter Tires
          • Recommended Spare Tires And Emergency Wheels
            • Notes
            • The Following Information Applies Also To The Spare Tires, For Example, 6.5 J X 16 With 215/65 R 16 Tires That Have A Yellow Sticker With "Max 80 Km/H" Or "Max 50 Mph" Written On It.
        • Specifications
          • TIGUAN, My 08 Through My 11
          • TIGUAN, My 12
            • Notes
            • Type Approval Number: E1*2001/116*0450*12
          • Wheel Allocation
            • 6 1/2 J X 16
            • 61/2 J X 17
            • 7 J X 17
            • 7 J X 18
            • 8 X 18
            • 9 J X 19
    • Wheels, Tires, Wheel Alignment
      • 44 Wheels, Tires And Vehicle Alignment
        • General Information
          • Evaluating Accident Vehicles
          • Position Of Anti-Theft Wheel Bolts On Steel Wheels
          • Assembly Requirements
          • General Information
          • Safety Precautions
          • System Malfunction In The Anti-Lock Braking System
          • Perform The Basic Setting
          • Tire Pressure Monitoring System
          • Tire Pressure Monitoring System Button Functions
          • Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) With AUTOLOCATION
          • Wheel Alignment General Information
          • Wheel Alignment Prerequisites
          • Wheel Alignment Measure Preparations
          • Vehicle Alignment Procedure
          • Front Axle Camber, Correcting
          • Rear Axle Camber, Adjusting
            • Notes
            • Tighten Nut -A-
          • Rear Axle Toe, Adjusting
          • Front Axle Toe, Adjusting
          • Steering Angle Sensor -G85- BASIC SETTING
          • Vehicle Data Label
          • Tire Sealant
          • Tire Sealant, Disposing
          • Wheel Mounting
          • Wheel, Changing And Mounting
          • Wheel Centering Seat, Protecting Against Corrosion
          • Balancing
          • Road Test, Performing Before Balancing
          • Stationary Balancing Machine
          • Vibration Control System VAS 6230 A
          • Finish Balancer
          • Tire And Wheel Radial And Lateral Run-Out
            • Notes
            • Tolerances For Radial And Lateral Run-Out Of Disc Wheel With Tire
          • Matching
          • Flat Spots In Tires From Standing
          • Driver Assistance Systems Front Camera, Adjusting
          • Driver Assistance Systems Front Camera -R242-
          • Vehicles With Break-Down Kit
          • Safety Precautions And Conditions For Removing And Installing Tires, Wheels With Tire Pressure Monitoring System
        • Description And Operation
          • Overview: Tire Pressure Monitoring System
          • Overview: Tire Pressure -- And Metal Valve Sensor
        • Specifications
          • Fastener Tightening Specifications
          • Tightening Specification For Mounting Wheels
          • Wheel Alignment Specified Values
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • CHECKING WHEEL AND TIRE RADIAL AND LATERAL RUN OUT, WITH Tire Dial Gauge V.A.G 1435
          • Checking Radial And Lateral Run Of Wheel
            • Notes
            • Specifications For Radial And Lateral Run-Out On Disc Wheel
          • Vibration Causes
        • Removal And Installation
          • Wheel, Changing
            • Notes
            • Wheel Sets With Other Specified Tire Pressures
          • Tires, Dismounting With TPMS
          • Tires, Dismounting With Run Flat Tires
          • Tires, Mounting With TPMS
          • Tires, Mounting With Run Flat Tires
          • Tire Pressure Sensor, (Service Version)
            • Notes
            • Remove the screw -arrow- from the tire pressure sensor -1-
          • Tire Pressure Sensor, (Production Version)
            • Notes
            • Turn The Nut -1- Counter-Clockwise Until It Is Possible To Remove The Tire Pressure Sensor -2-
          • Metal Valve, Removing And Installing
          • Tire Pressure Monitoring Control Module -J502-
          • MOUNT FOR THE Tire Pressure Monitoring Control Module -J502-
          • Tires, Removing
        • Special Tools
  • Wheels & Tire System
    • Exterior Equipment
      • 66 Exterior Equipment
        • Description And Operation
          • Wheel Housing Liner
            • Front Wheel Housing Liner Assembly Overview
            • Rear Wheel Housing Liner Assembly Overview
          • Exterior Rearview Mirror
            • Exterior Rearview Mirror Assembly Overview
          • Roof Rail
            • Roof Rail Assembly Overview
          • Moldings And Trim
            • Plenum Chamber Cover Assembly Overview
            • Drip Rail Assembly Overview
            • Body Side Moldings Assembly Overview
            • Front And Rear Door Cover Assembly Overview
          • Name Plates
            • Name Plates And Emblems Installation Information
        • Specifications
        • Removal And Installation
          • Wheel Housing Liner
            • Front Wheel Housing Liner
            • Rear Wheel Housing Liner
            • Sill Cover
          • Exterior Rearview Mirror
            • Mirror Glass
            • Housing Frame
            • Mirror Housing
            • Exterior Rearview Mirror
          • Radiator Grille
            • Radiator Grille Through June 2011
            • Radiator Grille From July 2011
          • Roof Rail
            • Roof Rail
            • Roof Rail Angle Bracket
              • Notes
              • New Angle Bracket, Installing
          • Moldings And Trim
            • Plenum Chamber Cover
            • Drip Rail
            • Body Side Moldings
            • Front And Rear Door Cover
            • Wheel Covers
        • Special Tools
    • Wheels & Tires - General Information
      • 44 Wheels And Tires
        • General Information
          • Wheels And Tires
          • Legal And Technical Requirements For Retrofitting Wheel And Tire Combinations
            • Legal Requirements
            • Technical Requirements
            • Additional Wheel Housing Enlargement, Flaps
          • Documents And Designations
            • New Vehicle Registration Documents Since October 1, 2005
            • Certificate Of Conformity
            • EU Type Approval Number, Sales Type And Sales Or Trade Name
          • Tire Wear And Performance
            • General Information
            • Tires, Maintaining
              • Air Pressure Of Tire
            • Tire, Uniformly Worn
            • Tread Depth, Measuring
            • Tire Wear, One Sided
              • Notes
              • Improper Use Of Air Suspension Height Adjustment
            • Tire Wear, Outer Shoulder
            • Tire Wear, Center
            • Diagonal Washouts
          • Tires, Rolling Noises
            • General Information
            • Heel And Toe Wear
            • Wear Spots
          • Vehicle Pulls To One Side
            • General Information
            • Taper
            • Corrective Action When Vehicle Pulls To One Side
            • Wheels, Targeted Rotating For Non-Directional Tires
            • Wheels, Targeted Rotating For Directional Tires
          • Tire Damage
            • General Information
            • Radial Tires, Construction
            • Impact Damage
            • Cuts
            • Damage From Foreign Bodies
            • Tires, Air Loss
            • Tire Pressure
            • Tire Damage Due To Low Tire Pressure
            • Increasing Tire Temperature Due To Low Tire Pressure
            • Tires, Damage Due To Mounting Error, Damage From Fitting The Tire
          • Tires With Emergency Running Characteristics
            • General Information
            • Structure And Identification
            • Installing/Conditions For Using Run-Flat Tires
            • Repairing
          • Rolling Resistance Tires
        • Description And Operation
          • Tires
            • Side Wall Lettering
            • Tire Lettering Explanation
              • Tire Dimension Explanation
              • Speed Rating/Maximum Speed
              • Load Index (Li)
            • Tires, Speed Ratings
            • Cracking
            • Tires, Storing
            • Tires, Aging
            • Tire Sizes, AWD Vehicles
            • Winter Tires
              • Notes
              • Shank Designs
            • Winter Tires, With Speed Rating V
            • Winter Tires, Extra Load, With Speed Rating V
              • Notes
              • The Same Conditions Apply For These Tires As For V Winter Tires Without Special Designation!
            • Tires, Reinforced, Extra Load
            • Snow Chains
          • Wheels
            • Wheel Construction
            • Wheel Specifications
            • Wheel Hole Diameter
            • Multipart Composite Wheels
            • Light Alloy Wheels, Replacement Decoration Elements
            • Light Alloy Wheels, Replacement Decoration Elements (ZARAGOZA)
            • Light Alloy Wheels, Care And Maintenance
            • Light Alloy Wheels, Preparing
            • Rubber Valve
            • Hub Cap, Light Alloy Wheel With Open Threaded Connection
        • Special Tools
    • Wheels & Tires - Specification
      • 44 Wheels, Tires, Wheel Alignment
        • Specifications
          • TIGUAN, From My 2008
            • Notes
            • TIGUAN, Type 5N, My 2008 Through My 2011
              • Notes
              • Overview
            • TIGUAN Wheel Allocation, Type 5N, My 2008 Through My 2011
            • 6 1/2 J X 16
            • 6 1/2 J X 17
            • 7 J X 17
            • 7 J X 18
            • 9 J X 19
    • Wheels & Tires (As Of 07.2011)
      • 44 Wheels And Tires
        • General Information
          • Wheels And Tires
          • Legal And Technical Requirements For Retrofitting Wheel And Tire Combinations
            • Legal Requirements, Retrofitting Wheel And Tire Combinations
            • Technical Requirements, Retrofitting Wheel And Tire Combinations
            • Additional Wheel Housing Enlargement, Flaps
            • 80 Series Tires
          • Documents And Designations
            • New Vehicle Registration Documents Since October 1, 2005
            • Certificate Of Conformity
            • EU Type Approval Number, Sales Type And Sales Or Trade Name
          • Tire Wear And Performance
            • Wear And Performance
            • Tire Requirements
            • High Speed Tires, Wear Characteristics
            • Tire Service Life, Influences
            • Driving Style
              • I. Constant Driving Without Deceleration And Acceleration
              • II. Braking (Driving Style)
              • III. Accelerating (Driving Style)
              • IV. Driving Around Curves (Driving Style)
            • Tires, Maintaining
              • Air Pressure Of Tire
              • Diagram 1
            • Tire, Uniformly Worn
            • Tread Depth, Measuring
            • Tire Wear, One Sided
              • Notes
              • Improper Use Of Air Suspension Height Adjustment
            • Tire Wear, Outer Shoulder
            • Tire Wear, Center
            • Diagonal Washouts
          • Tires, Rolling Noises
            • Rolling Noises
            • Heel And Toe Wear
            • Wear Spots
          • Wheel And Tire Vibration
            • Causes For Vibration
            • Balancing
            • Road Test, Performing Before Balancing
            • Stationary Balancing Machine
            • Vibration Control Tire Balancer Vas 6230
            • Finish Balancer
            • Wheels And Tires, Radial Lateral Run-Out
              • Notes
              • Tolerances For Radial And Lateral Run-Out Of Disc Wheel With Tire
            • Wheel And Tire Radial And Lateral Run-Out, Checking With Tire Dial Gauge
            • Disc Wheel, Checking Radial And Lateral Run-Out
              • Notes
              • Specifications For Radial And Lateral Run-Out On Disc Wheel
            • Matched Mounting
            • Flat Spots In Tires From Standing
          • Vehicle Pulls To One Side
            • General Information
            • Taper
              • Notes
              • Components Of A Tire
            • Corrective Action When Vehicle Pulls To One Side
            • Targeted Rotating Of Wheels For Non-Directional Tires
            • Wheels, Targeted Rotating For Directional Tires
          • Tire Damage
            • General Information
            • Radial Tires, Construction
            • Impact Damage
            • Cuts
            • Damage From Foreign Bodies
            • Air Loss
            • Tire Pressure
            • Damage From Low Tire Pressure
              • Notes
              • Separation Of Carcass And Rubber
              • Tires With Wide Furrows Along The Circumference In The Area Of The Bead
              • Tires With Torn-Out Tread
            • Tire Temperature, Rising When Tires Pressure Is Too Low
            • Damage Due To Mounting Error, Damage From Fitting The Tire
          • Tires With Emergency Running Characteristics
            • General Information
            • Structure And Identification
            • Installing/Conditions For Using Run-Flat Tires
            • Repairing
          • Rolling Resistance Tires
          • Disc Wheels
            • Disc Wheel Structure
            • Disc Wheels, Identification
            • Disc Wheels Rims, Pitch Circle Diameter
            • Multipart Composite Wheels
            • Light Alloy Wheels, Replacement Decoration Elements
            • Light Alloy Wheels, Replacement Decoration Elements (ZARAGOZA)
            • Light Alloy Wheels, Care And Maintenance
            • Light Alloy Wheels, Preparing
            • Rubber Valve
          • Wheels, Mounting
            • Rotating
            • Changing And Mounting
            • Emergency Wheels, Using
          • Wheel Repair Kit
          • Spare Tires And Emergency Wheels
          • Recommended Summer Tires
            • Notes About Recommended Summer Tires
            • TIGUAN, From My 2008
          • Recommended All Season Tires
            • Notes About Recommended All Season Tires
            • TIGUAN, From My 2008
          • Recommended Winter Tires
            • Notes About Recommended Winter Tires
            • TIGUAN, From My 2008
        • Description And Operation
          • Side Wall Lettering
          • Tire Lettering Explanation
            • Tire Dimension Explanation
            • Speed Rating/Maximum Speed
            • Load Index (Li)
          • Tires, Speed Ratings
            • Notes
            • Speed Rating Code
          • Cracking
          • Tires, Storing
          • Tires, Aging
          • Tire Sizes, AWD Vehicles
          • Winter Tires
          • Winter Tires With Speed Rating V
          • Winter Tires, Extra Load, Speed Rating V
            • Notes
            • The Same Conditions Apply For These Tires As For V Winter Tires Without Special Designation
          • Winter Tires, Maximum Speeds For V And Extra Load
          • Tires, Reinforced, Extra Load
          • Snow Chains
    • Wheels & Tires (As Of 11.2011)
      • 44 Wheels And Tires
        • General Information
          • Wheel And Tire Combinations
          • Recommended Summer Tires
            • Notes About Recommended Summer Tires
          • Recommended All Season Tires
            • Notes About Recommended All Season Tires
          • Recommended Winter Tires
            • Notes About Recommended Winter Tires
          • Recommended Spare Tires And Emergency Wheels
            • Notes
            • The Following Information Applies Also To The Spare Tires, For Example, 6.5 J X 16 With 215/65 R 16 Tires That Have A Yellow Sticker With "Max 80 Km/H" Or "Max 50 Mph" Written On It.
        • Specifications
          • TIGUAN, My 08 Through My 11
          • TIGUAN, My 12
            • Notes
            • Type Approval Number: E1*2001/116*0450*12
          • Wheel Allocation
            • 6 1/2 J X 16
            • 61/2 J X 17
            • 7 J X 17
            • 7 J X 18
            • 8 X 18
            • 9 J X 19
    • Wheels, Tires, Wheel Alignment
      • 44 Wheels, Tires And Vehicle Alignment
        • General Information
          • Evaluating Accident Vehicles
          • Position Of Anti-Theft Wheel Bolts On Steel Wheels
          • Assembly Requirements
          • General Information
          • Safety Precautions
          • System Malfunction In The Anti-Lock Braking System
          • Perform The Basic Setting
          • Tire Pressure Monitoring System
          • Tire Pressure Monitoring System Button Functions
          • Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) With AUTOLOCATION
          • Wheel Alignment General Information
          • Wheel Alignment Prerequisites
          • Wheel Alignment Measure Preparations
          • Vehicle Alignment Procedure
          • Front Axle Camber, Correcting
          • Rear Axle Camber, Adjusting
            • Notes
            • Tighten Nut -A-
          • Rear Axle Toe, Adjusting
          • Front Axle Toe, Adjusting
          • Steering Angle Sensor -G85- BASIC SETTING
          • Vehicle Data Label
          • Tire Sealant
          • Tire Sealant, Disposing
          • Wheel Mounting
          • Wheel, Changing And Mounting
          • Wheel Centering Seat, Protecting Against Corrosion
          • Balancing
          • Road Test, Performing Before Balancing
          • Stationary Balancing Machine
          • Vibration Control System VAS 6230 A
          • Finish Balancer
          • Tire And Wheel Radial And Lateral Run-Out
            • Notes
            • Tolerances For Radial And Lateral Run-Out Of Disc Wheel With Tire
          • Matching
          • Flat Spots In Tires From Standing
          • Driver Assistance Systems Front Camera, Adjusting
          • Driver Assistance Systems Front Camera -R242-
          • Vehicles With Break-Down Kit
          • Safety Precautions And Conditions For Removing And Installing Tires, Wheels With Tire Pressure Monitoring System
        • Description And Operation
          • Overview: Tire Pressure Monitoring System
          • Overview: Tire Pressure -- And Metal Valve Sensor
        • Specifications
          • Fastener Tightening Specifications
          • Tightening Specification For Mounting Wheels
          • Wheel Alignment Specified Values
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • CHECKING WHEEL AND TIRE RADIAL AND LATERAL RUN OUT, WITH Tire Dial Gauge V.A.G 1435
          • Checking Radial And Lateral Run Of Wheel
            • Notes
            • Specifications For Radial And Lateral Run-Out On Disc Wheel
          • Vibration Causes
        • Removal And Installation
          • Wheel, Changing
            • Notes
            • Wheel Sets With Other Specified Tire Pressures
          • Tires, Dismounting With TPMS
          • Tires, Dismounting With Run Flat Tires
          • Tires, Mounting With TPMS
          • Tires, Mounting With Run Flat Tires
          • Tire Pressure Sensor, (Service Version)
            • Notes
            • Remove the screw -arrow- from the tire pressure sensor -1-
          • Tire Pressure Sensor, (Production Version)
            • Notes
            • Turn The Nut -1- Counter-Clockwise Until It Is Possible To Remove The Tire Pressure Sensor -2-
          • Metal Valve, Removing And Installing
          • Tire Pressure Monitoring Control Module -J502-
          • MOUNT FOR THE Tire Pressure Monitoring Control Module -J502-
          • Tires, Removing
        • Special Tools
• Transmission
  • Automatic Trans
    • 2.0L - Generic Scan Tool - Engine Code(S): CCTA
      • St Generic Scan Tool
        • General Information
          • Notes
          • Safety Precautions
          • Clean Working Conditions
          • On Board Diagnostic Systems
          • Malfunction Indicator Lamp Illumination
          • Controller Area Network Data Link
          • Electronic Power Control Warning Lamp
        • Description And Operation
          • Notes
          • Fuel Supply System
          • Evaporative Emission System
          • Electronic Engine Power Control
          • Fuel Injection System
          • Engine Control Module
          • Exhaust System Components
          • Ignition System
          • Automatic Transmission
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Preliminary Check
          • Readiness Code
          • Diagnostic Modes 01 - 09
            • Notes
            • Diagnostic Mode 01 - Read Current System Data
            • Diagnostic Mode 02 - Read Operating Conditions
            • Diagnostic Mode 03 - Read DTC Memory
            • Diagnostic Mode 04 - Erase DTC Memory
            • Diagnostic Mode 06 - Read Test Results For Specific Diagnostic Functions
            • Diagnostic Mode 07 - Read Faults Detected During The Current Or Last Driving Cycle
            • Diagnostic Mode 08 - Request Control Of On-Board System, Test Or Component
            • Diagnostic Mode 09 - Read Vehicle Information
            • Diagnostic Mode 0A - Permanent Fault Codes
          • DTC Tables
          • Diagnostic Procedures
            • Fuel Pump Electrical, Testing
            • Fuel Pressure Test
            • Fuel Pump Delivery Quantity, Checking
            • Fuel Pressure Sensor, Checking
            • Fuel Pressure Regulator Valve, Checking
            • EVAP System, Checking For Leaks
            • Evaporative Emission Canister System, Checking For Proper Seal
            • Evaporative Emission Canister Purge Regulator Valve, Checking
            • Leak Detection Pump, Checking
            • Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor 1/Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor 2, Checking
            • Throttle Valve Control Module, Checking
            • Turbocharger Recirculating Valve, Checking
            • WASTEGATE Bypass Regulator Valve, Checking
            • Charge Air Pressure Sensor, Checking
            • Oxygen Sensor Before Catalytic Converter, Checking
            • Oxygen Sensor Heater Before Catalytic Converter, Checking
            • Oxygen Sensor Behind Catalytic Converter, Checking
            • Oxygen Sensor Heater Behind Catalytic Converter, Checking
            • MAF Sensor Checking Before May 2010 <
            • MAF Sensor Checking, After May 2010 >
            • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor 1 Or 2 Checking
              • Notes
              • Testing if display is approx. - 40.0&deg; C
              • Testing if display approx. 140.0 &deg;C
            • IAT Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Testing if display approx. - 40 &deg;C or approx. - 46 &deg;C:
              • Testing if display approx. 140&deg; C:
            • Ambient Air Temperature Sensor, Checking
            • Engine Speed Sensor, Checking
            • Fuel Injectors, Checking
            • Intake Manifold Runner Control Valve, Checking
            • Intake Manifold Runner Position Sensor, Checking
            • Voltage Supply, Checking
            • Speed Signal, Checking
            • Three Way Catalytic Converter, TWC Checking
            • Camshaft Position Sensor, Checking
            • Camshaft Adjustment Valve 1, Checking
            • Knock Sensor 1, Checking
            • Ignition Coils With Power Output Stage, Checking
            • Can-Bus Terminal Resistance, Checking
            • Transmission Control Module (TCM) Can-Bus, Checking
            • Abs Control Module Can Bus, Checking
    • Controls, Housing - Automatic Transmission 09M
      • 37 Controls, Housing
        • General Information
          • Transmission Fluid Level, Checking And Adding
            • Notes
            • Shortening the Pipe on the Adapter for Oil Filling VAS 6262 A:
          • Transmission Fluid, Draining And Filling
        • Description And Operation
          • Vehicle Diagnosis Tester, Connecting And Selecting Functions
          • Electronic Components And Locations
          • MULTIFUNCTION Transmission Range Switch, Adjusting
          • Selector Lever Manual Release
          • Selector Lever Cable, Adjusting
          • Selector Mechanism Overview
          • Selector Mechanism Overview, From 11 September 2009
          • Transmission Fluid Cooler Overview
        • Specifications
          • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Selector Lever Cable, Checking
          • Selector Mechanism, Checking
        • Removal And Installation
          • Notes
          • Selector Lever Handle
          • Handle Button, Moving To Installed Position
          • MULTIFUNCTION Transmission Range Switch F125
          • Selector Mechanism With Lever
          • Selector Lever Cable
          • Selector Mechanism Without Selector Housing, From 11 September 2009
          • Selector Mechanism With Selector Housing, From 11 September 2009
          • Transmission Fluid Cooler
          • Quick Release Coupling Seal Kit
          • Transmission, Transporting
          • Transmission, Removing
          • Transmission, Installing
            • Notes
            • Tightening Specifications
        • Special Tools
    • Final Drive, Differential - Automatic Transmission 09M
      • 39 Final Drive, Differential
        • General Information
          • Bevel Box Gear Oil, Checking And Filling
            • Notes
            • Checking
            • Filling
        • Description And Operation
          • Bevel Box Overview
        • Specifications
          • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Removal And Installation
          • Left Flange Shaft Seal
          • Right Flange Shaft Seal
          • Right Flange Shaft Seals
            • Notes
            • Small Seal
            • Large Seal
          • Bevel Box
          • Bevel Box Seals
            • Notes
            • Left Seals, Between Bevel Box And Transmission
            • Right Seal, Drive Axle Side
            • Output Flange Seal, Bevel Box Removed
          • Flange Shaft Polygon Needle Sleeve
        • Special Tools
    • Gears, Hydraulic Controls - Automatic Transmission 09M
      • 38 Gears, Hydraulic Controls
        • Description And Operation
          • Transmission And Valve Body Component Overview
          • Wire Routing, Connectors And Bracket On Valve Body
        • Specifications
          • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Removal And Installation
          • Selector Shaft Seal
          • Transmission Fluid Pan
          • Transmission Fluid Filter
          • Valve Body
            • Notes
            • Remove The Selector Lever -1- From The Selector Shaft.
            • Installing
          • Solenoid Valve And Sensor Wiring Harness
          • Transmission Input Speed Sensor G182
          • Transmission Output Speed Sensor G195
        • Special Tools
    • General, Technical Data - Automatic Transmission 09M
      • 00 General, Technical Data
        • General Information
          • General Repair Information
            • Notes
            • Tools
            • Transmission
              • Notes
              • Transmissions With And Without A Filling Tube
            • Automatic Transmission Fluid (ATF)
            • Transmission Control Module J217 With Fuzzy Logic
            • Control Modules
            • O-Rings, Gaskets And Seals
            • Bolts And Nuts
            • Electrical Components
            • Guided Fault Finding, On Board Diagnostic (OBD) And Test Instruments
          • Transmission Identification
          • Bevel Box Identification
        • Specifications
          • Notes
          • Capacities - Fwd
          • Capacities - AWD
          • Engine And Transmission Code Allocation - Fwd
          • Engine And Transmission Code Allocation - AWD
    • Torque Converter - Automatic Transmission 09M
      • 32 Torque Converter
        • General Information
          • Torque Converter Identification
          • Torque Converter, Draining
        • Removal And Installation
          • Torque Converter Seal
          • Torque Converter, Installing
        • Special Tools
  • Transmission Control Systems
    • 2.0L - Generic Scan Tool - Engine Code(S): CCTA
      • St Generic Scan Tool
        • General Information
          • Notes
          • Safety Precautions
          • Clean Working Conditions
          • On Board Diagnostic Systems
          • Malfunction Indicator Lamp Illumination
          • Controller Area Network Data Link
          • Electronic Power Control Warning Lamp
        • Description And Operation
          • Notes
          • Fuel Supply System
          • Evaporative Emission System
          • Electronic Engine Power Control
          • Fuel Injection System
          • Engine Control Module
          • Exhaust System Components
          • Ignition System
          • Automatic Transmission
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Preliminary Check
          • Readiness Code
          • Diagnostic Modes 01 - 09
            • Notes
            • Diagnostic Mode 01 - Read Current System Data
            • Diagnostic Mode 02 - Read Operating Conditions
            • Diagnostic Mode 03 - Read DTC Memory
            • Diagnostic Mode 04 - Erase DTC Memory
            • Diagnostic Mode 06 - Read Test Results For Specific Diagnostic Functions
            • Diagnostic Mode 07 - Read Faults Detected During The Current Or Last Driving Cycle
            • Diagnostic Mode 08 - Request Control Of On-Board System, Test Or Component
            • Diagnostic Mode 09 - Read Vehicle Information
            • Diagnostic Mode 0A - Permanent Fault Codes
          • DTC Tables
          • Diagnostic Procedures
            • Fuel Pump Electrical, Testing
            • Fuel Pressure Test
            • Fuel Pump Delivery Quantity, Checking
            • Fuel Pressure Sensor, Checking
            • Fuel Pressure Regulator Valve, Checking
            • EVAP System, Checking For Leaks
            • Evaporative Emission Canister System, Checking For Proper Seal
            • Evaporative Emission Canister Purge Regulator Valve, Checking
            • Leak Detection Pump, Checking
            • Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor 1/Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor 2, Checking
            • Throttle Valve Control Module, Checking
            • Turbocharger Recirculating Valve, Checking
            • WASTEGATE Bypass Regulator Valve, Checking
            • Charge Air Pressure Sensor, Checking
            • Oxygen Sensor Before Catalytic Converter, Checking
            • Oxygen Sensor Heater Before Catalytic Converter, Checking
            • Oxygen Sensor Behind Catalytic Converter, Checking
            • Oxygen Sensor Heater Behind Catalytic Converter, Checking
            • MAF Sensor Checking Before May 2010 <
            • MAF Sensor Checking, After May 2010 >
            • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor 1 Or 2 Checking
              • Notes
              • Testing if display is approx. - 40.0&deg; C
              • Testing if display approx. 140.0 &deg;C
            • IAT Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Testing if display approx. - 40 &deg;C or approx. - 46 &deg;C:
              • Testing if display approx. 140&deg; C:
            • Ambient Air Temperature Sensor, Checking
            • Engine Speed Sensor, Checking
            • Fuel Injectors, Checking
            • Intake Manifold Runner Control Valve, Checking
            • Intake Manifold Runner Position Sensor, Checking
            • Voltage Supply, Checking
            • Speed Signal, Checking
            • Three Way Catalytic Converter, TWC Checking
            • Camshaft Position Sensor, Checking
            • Camshaft Adjustment Valve 1, Checking
            • Knock Sensor 1, Checking
            • Ignition Coils With Power Output Stage, Checking
            • Can-Bus Terminal Resistance, Checking
            • Transmission Control Module (TCM) Can-Bus, Checking
            • Abs Control Module Can Bus, Checking
    • Controls, Housing - Automatic Transmission 09M
      • 37 Controls, Housing
        • General Information
          • Transmission Fluid Level, Checking And Adding
            • Notes
            • Shortening the Pipe on the Adapter for Oil Filling VAS 6262 A:
          • Transmission Fluid, Draining And Filling
        • Description And Operation
          • Vehicle Diagnosis Tester, Connecting And Selecting Functions
          • Electronic Components And Locations
          • MULTIFUNCTION Transmission Range Switch, Adjusting
          • Selector Lever Manual Release
          • Selector Lever Cable, Adjusting
          • Selector Mechanism Overview
          • Selector Mechanism Overview, From 11 September 2009
          • Transmission Fluid Cooler Overview
        • Specifications
          • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Selector Lever Cable, Checking
          • Selector Mechanism, Checking
        • Removal And Installation
          • Notes
          • Selector Lever Handle
          • Handle Button, Moving To Installed Position
          • MULTIFUNCTION Transmission Range Switch F125
          • Selector Mechanism With Lever
          • Selector Lever Cable
          • Selector Mechanism Without Selector Housing, From 11 September 2009
          • Selector Mechanism With Selector Housing, From 11 September 2009
          • Transmission Fluid Cooler
          • Quick Release Coupling Seal Kit
          • Transmission, Transporting
          • Transmission, Removing
          • Transmission, Installing
            • Notes
            • Tightening Specifications
        • Special Tools
• External Pages