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Engine, Removing

WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2016 Audi A8 Quattro and 2015 Audi A8 Quattro. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.

Special tools and workshop equipment required 

Engine/Gearbox Jack - Gearbox Support:T10337  , Preparing:

Fig 1: Identifying Engine/Gearbox Jack - Gearbox Support T10337
GWWA10-11486Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Remove the rubber protector -1- from the Engine/Gearbox Jack - Gearbox Support:T10337  .

-- If this does not work, drill a 10.2 mm hole in the center -arrow-.

-- Cut a M12 thread in the hole.

Procedure 

NOTE:

With the lock carrier installed, the engine is removed downward together with the transmission and the subframe.

During installation, the cable ties must be installed at the same location.

WARNING:

Risk of vehicle tipping over with engine removed.

  • The luggage compartment must be empty to secure the vehicle.
NOTE:

To be able to turn the drive axle to remove it, shift the transmission to "N" and release the electro-mechanical parking brake before disconnecting the battery.

-- Position the front wheels so they are straight.

CAUTION:

Risk of destroying the electronic components.

  • Follow the steps for disconnecting the battery.

-- Turn off the ignition and remove the key.

Fig 2: Disconnecting Battery
GWWA27-10233Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Disconnect the ground cable -2- from the battery terminal. Refer to Battery, Disconnecting and Connecting .

Vehicles through MY 2013:

-- Extract the power steering fluid from the reservoir using the Used Oil Collection and Extraction Unit:SMN372500  .

Continuation for All Vehicles:

Fig 3: Identifying Engine Cover
GWWA10-11400Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Remove the engine cover in direction of -arrows-.

-- Remove the lock carrier cover -2-. Refer to LOCK CARRIER .

Fig 4: Bolts And Pull Air Guide Off Air Filter Housing
GWWA63-10291Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC
Fig 5: Engine At Operating Temperature
GWWA19-11081Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC
WARNING:

Risk of scalding due to hot steam and hot coolant.

  • The cooling system is under pressure when the engine is warm.
  • Cover the coolant expansion tank cap with a cloth and carefully open it to reduce the pressure.

-- Open the coolant reservoir cap -arrow-.

-- Completely remove the left and right front wheel housing liners. Refer to WHEEL HOUSING LINER .

Fig 6: Identifying Connector For Oxygen Sensor After Three Way Catalytic Converter And Bracket
GWWA66-10665Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Remove the noise insulation -1 and 2-. Refer to Noise Insulation, Removing and Installing .

Fig 7: Identifying Front Noise Insulation
GWWA10-11078Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Remove the left and right front underbody trim panels -2-. Refer to Underbody Trim Panels, Removing and Installing .

Fig 8: Identifying Left And Right Lower Longitudinal Member
GWWA66-10624Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Remove the left and right lower longitudinal members. Refer to Lock Carrier, Removing and Installing .

-- Remove the driveshaft. Refer to DRIVESHAFT ATTACHED ON TRANSMISSION SIDE .

Fig 9: Counter Hold Rear Driveshaft Using Counterhold Tool T10172 And Adapters T10172/5
GWWA39-10243Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Place the Shop Crane - Drip Tray:VAS6208  under the engine.

Fig 10: Removing Lower Left Coolant Pipe
GWWA19-11247Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Loosen the clamp -arrow-, remove the coolant hose from the lower left coolant pipe and let the coolant drain out.

-- Loosen the hose clamp -arrow-, remove the coolant hose from the oil cooler and drain the coolant.

Fig 11: Identifying Hose Clamp
GWWA19-11248Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Remove the bolt -arrow- and the bracket -1-.

Fig 12: Identifying Bolt And Bracket
GWWA10-11410Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Loosen the hose clamps -arrows- and remove the hoses.

Fig 13: Identifying Clamps And Hoses
GWWA10-11200Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Free up the vacuum pipe -1- and pivot it to the left.

CAUTION:

Risk of faults caused by contamination.

WARNING:

The fuel system is under pressure.

Risk of injury from fuel spraying out.

  • Wear protective eyewear.
  • Wear safety gloves.
  • Reduce the pressure: place clean cloths around the connection point and carefully open the connection point.

-- Fold down the protective boot -1- and disconnect the fuel line.

Fig 14: Disconnecting Fuel Line
GWWA20-10921Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- First push the hose coupling -2- downward in direction of -arrow A-, then press the release buttons in direction of -arrow B-.

-- Remove the hose coupling with the release buttons pressed.

-- Loosen the hose clamp -3- to remove the EVAP canister hose.

-- Remove the left and right upper longitudinal members -2-. Refer to LOCK CARRIER .

Fig 15: Identifying Upper Right Longitudinal Member
GWWA10-11207Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Loosen the hose clamps -arrows- to remove the air duct pipe.

Fig 16: Identifying Vacuum Hose -1- And Hose Clamps -Arrows-
GWWA24-10878Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC
NOTE:

Ignore -1-.

-- Disconnect the connector -3- from the Mass Airflow Sensor -G70-.

Fig 17: Identifying Air Filter Housing
GWWA24-10879Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Disconnect the air guide hose -4- and remove the right filter housing upward.

-- If installed, remove the vacuum hose -2- and free it up -arrow-.

-- If installed, remove the change-over valve -1- from the air filter housing by releasing the catches.

-- Remove the plenum chamber cover -2-. Refer to BULKHEAD .

Fig 18: Identifying Seal Near Plenum Chamber Cover
GWWA92-10167Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Release the cover -2- and pivot it to the side in direction of -arrow-.

Fig 19: Identifying Cover
GWWA27-10236Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Remove the nut -4- and free up the positive cable.

-- Remove the nut -3- and remove the positive cable -1-.

-- Release the tabs -1 and 3- and pivot the positive terminal -2- out of the mount.

Fig 20: Identifying Positive Terminal
GWWA27-10258Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Remove the bolts -arrows- and remove the engine compartment E-box cover -1-.

Fig 21: Identifying Engine Compartment E-Box Cover Bolts
GWWA97-10869Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Disconnect the connectors -1, 2 and 3- and free up the wires.

Fig 22: E-Box Connectors
GWWA97-10870Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Release the retainers in direction of -arrows- and remove the relay panel with the fuse panel -4-.

-- Release the retainer -5- and remove the condenser -6-.

-- Disengage and free up the engine wiring harness on the engine compartment E-box and then lay it on the engine.

-- Disconnect the connector -arrow- from the right cylinder head and free up the wire.

Fig 23: Identifying Connector
GWWA10-11387Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Lift the clamp -arrow- and remove the right rear coolant hose from the engine.

Fig 24: Lifting Clamp And Remove Right Rear Coolant Hose
GWWA19-11249Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Open the clip -1- and disconnect the upper right coolant hose from the radiator.

Fig 25: Identifying Retaining Clip
GWWA19-10988Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC
NOTE:

Ignore -2-.

-- Loosen the clamps -arrows- and remove the coolant hoses from the thermostat housing.

Fig 26: Identifying Clamps And Coolant Hoses
GWWA19-11250Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Loosen the clamps -arrows- and remove the left air guide pipe.

Fig 27: Identifying Clamps
GWWA24-10880Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- If required, remove the connector -1- from the bracket.

Fig 28: Identifying Bracket Nuts
GWWA10-11388Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Remove the nuts -arrows- and the bracket with the connectors from the plenum chamber bulkhead.

-- Release the retainers in direction of -arrows- and remove the Engine Control Module 2 -J624- -1- and then free up the wiring harness.

Fig 29: Component Location Engine Control Module 2 -J624-
GWWA23-10462Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Release the retainers -arrows- and free up the left and right wiring harness on the plenum chamber bulkhead.

Fig 30: Identifying Left And Right Wiring Harnesses
GWWA10-11279Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Remove the connectors -1- from the bracket and disconnect.

Vehicles from MY 2014:

Fig 31: Bleeder Screw
GWWA19-11834Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Free up the coolant hose -2-.

NOTE:

Ignore -1-.

Continuation for All Vehicles:

Fig 32: Identifying Tower Brace
GWWA10-11210Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Remove the tower brace. Refer to SUSPENSION STRUT AND UPPER CONTROL ARM .

-- Open the clips in direction of -arrows-, remove the Engine Control Module -J623- -2- and lay it on the engine.

Fig 33: Component Location Engine Control Module -J623-
GWWA10-11212Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC
NOTE:

Ignore -1, 3, and 4-.

-- Remove the bolt -4- for the battery positive cable -3- and the bolt -2- for the ground cable -1- and free up the wires.

Fig 34: Identifying Battery Cables And Bolts
GWWA27-10255Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Remove the bolt -arrow- from the bracket.

Fig 35: Identifying Bolt
GWWA10-11236Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- If installed, disconnect the connector -1- for the Right Electrohydraulic Engine Mount Solenoid Valve -N145- and free up the wire.

Fig 36: Electrical Connector And Right Engine Mount Bolt
GWWA10-11221Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC
NOTE:

Ignore -2-.

-- Loosen the clamp -arrow- and remove the coolant hose from the right longitudinal member.

Fig 37: Identifying Clamp And Coolant Hose
GWWA19-11251Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Remove the coolant hoses, to do so, loosen the hose clamps in direction of -arrows-.

Fig 38: Identifying Hose Clamps And Coolant Hoses
GWWA19-11891Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Pivot the tensioner clockwise in direction of -arrow- to release the tension on the ribbed belt.

Fig 39: Pivoting Tensioner Clockwise
GWWA13-10861Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Remove the ribbed belt from the tensioner and release the tension on the tensioner.

NOTE:

A vehicle through MY 2013 is illustrated.

Vehicles through MY 2013:

Fig 40: Identifying Hydraulic Hose And Clamp
GWWA48-10529Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Place the Used Oil Collection and Extraction Unit:SMN372500  under the separating point.

-- Loosen the clamp -arrow- and remove the hydraulic hose.

-- Seal the open lines and connections with clean plugs from the Engine Bung Set:VAS6122  .

-- Loosen the bolts -arrows- on the power steering pump ribbed belt pulley, and counterhold using the Counterhold - Kit - Multiple Use:T10172A  with the Pin:T10172/1 

Fig 41: Identifying Power Steering Pump Ribbed Belt Pulley Bolts
GWWA48-10600Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Vehicles without dynamic steering: remove the bolts -1 and 2- and move the hydraulic line to the side.

Fig 42: Removing Bolts
GWWA48-10601Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Vehicles with dynamic steering: disconnect the connector -2-.

Fig 43: Identifying Bolts And Connector
GWWA48-10707Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Remove the threaded connection -1- and bolt -3-, pull out the hydraulic pipe and move it to the side.

-- Seal the open lines and connections with clean plugs from the Engine Bung Set:VAS6122  .

-- Remove the bolts -arrows- and the power steering pump -1-.

Fig 44: Identifying Power Steering Pump Bolts
GWWA48-10602Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Free up the wiring harness -2-.

Fig 45: Identifying Wiring Harness And Bolts
GWWA48-10711Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Remove the bolts -arrows-.

NOTE:

It is necessary to lift the vehicle slightly in order to remove the bolt -right lower arrow-.

Ignore -1-.

-- Tighten the Scissor Lift Table - Audi Set - Mounting Pin:VAS6131/10-2  on the Engine/Gearbox Jack - Gearbox Support:T10337  .

Fig 46: Identifying Scissor Lift Table - Audi Set - Mounting Pin VAS 6131/10-2
GWWA10-11324Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Place the Engine and Gearbox Jack:VAS6931  on the engine, as shown, and lift up until the bolt can be removed.

-- Remove the power steering pump bracket.

NOTE:

Push the bushing -1- to the left with a screwdriver in direction of -arrow- if the power steering pump bracket does not come off.

Fig 47: Identifying Bushing
GWWA10-11485Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC
NOTE:

Place a cloth underneath to catch the draining hydraulic fluid.

Fig 48: Identifying Clamp And Hydraulic Hose
GWWA48-10530Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Loosen the clamp -arrow- and remove the hydraulic hose.

-- Seal the open lines and connections with clean plugs from the Engine Bung Set:VAS6122  .

Continuation for All Vehicles:

Fig 49: Identifying Left And Right Connector
GWWA10-11214Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Disconnect the connector -arrow- on the left and right from the Left and Right Front Level Control System Sensor -G78- / -G289- and free up the wire.

-- Disconnect the connectors -1- at the left and right on the speed sensors -2- in the front.

Fig 50: ABS/Electronic Stabilization Program Speed Sensor Assembly Overview
GWWA45-10094Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Remove the brake caliper and secure it with the brake hose still attached inside the wheel housing with wire. Refer to FRONT BRAKE CALIPER .

Fig 51: Free Up Electrical Connector
GWWA10-10858Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC
CAUTION:

Risk of damaging the brake pistons.

  • Do not operate the brake pedal when the brake caliper is removed.

-- Remove the nut -2- and the bolt -1-.

Fig 52: Disconnecting Upper Control Arm From Wheel Bearing Housing
GWWA40-10128Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Remove the upper control arm upward from the wheel bearing housing in direction of -arrows-.

-- Repeat the procedure on the other side of the vehicle.

-- Remove the left and right stabilizer bar bolt -1-.

Fig 53: Identifying Left And Right Stabilizer Bar Bolt
GWWA40-10132Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Remove the left and right nuts -3-.

NOTE:

The bolt -2- will be removed later.

-- Remove the left and right bolt -3- from the transmission mount brace.

Fig 54: Identifying Left And Right Bolt And Transmission Mount Brace
GWWA40-10352Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC
NOTE:

Ignore -1 and 2-.

If the Engine and Transmission Should Then Be Separated

Fig 55: Identifying Transmission Mount Valve Connectors
GWWA37-11127Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Only version 2 connectors: Disconnect the connectors and free up the wires.

  1. Transmission Mount Valve 1 -N262-
  2. Transmission Mount Valve 2 -N263-

-- Remove the subframe crossbrace. Refer to Subframe Crossbrace, Removing and Installing .

CAUTION:

There is a risk of damaging the suspension components.

  • If the subframe mount, steering gear or subframe crossbrace are not installed correctly, do not rest the vehicle on its wheels.
NOTE:

Place a cloth underneath to catch any leaking coolant.

Fig 56: Clamp And Coolant Hose
GWWA37-10976Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Loosen the hose clamp -3- and remove the coolant hose.

-- Free up the wiring harness on the ATF cooler.

-- Remove the bolts -arrows- and tie up the ATF cooler -1- to the side with the hose/line assembly -2- still connected.

-- Disconnect the connector -2- from the Engine Speed Sensor -G28-.

Fig 57: Engine Speed Sensor -G28-
GWWA28-10045Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Free up the wiring harness on the transmission.

NOTE:

Ignore -1-.

-- Remove the lower cover -1- from the transmission in direction of -arrow-.

Fig 58: Identifying Transmission Lower Cover
GWWA10-10628Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Counterhold the crankshaft with the Counterhold - Multiple Use:T10172A  with the Pin:T10172/1  to loosen the torque converter bolts.

Fig 59: Identifying Counterhold
GWWA13-10724Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC
NOTE:

When turning the crankshaft, only turn it in the direction of engine rotation -arrow-.

-- Remove the six torque converter bolts -arrow- by turning the crankshaft 60° further in the direction of engine rotation.

Fig 60: Identifying Clutch Module First Bolt Installation Location
GWWA10-10629Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

If the Engine and Transmission Should NOT be Separated:

Fig 61: Identifying Crossbrace Nut And Bolts
GWWA40-10353Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Remove the bolts -1 and 6-.

Continuation of Engine Removal

Fig 62: Locating Steering Column Universal Joint Bolt
GWWA48-10005Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Remove the steering intermediate shaft from the steering gear and push it upward. Refer to Steering Intermediate Shaft, Removing and Installing .

NOTE:

A vehicle through MY 2013 is illustrated.

-- Release the retainers in direction of -A arrows- and slide the sleeve -1- on the emergency release cable in the direction of -B arrow -.

Fig 63: Identifying Emergency Release Cable
GWWA37-10984Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Disengage the rear section of the emergency release cable from the front section of the emergency release cable in direction of -C arrow -.

-- If equipped, remove the connector -1- from the bracket and disconnect it.

Fig 64: Removing Connector From Bracket
GWWA10-11235Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Remove the connector -2- to the steering gear and disconnect it:

Scissor Lift Table, Preparing:

Fig 65: Identifying Scissor Lift Platform VAS 6131
GWWA10-1764Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Equip the Scissor Lift Table:VAS6131B  with the Scissor Lift Table - Audi Set:VAS6131/10  and Scissor Lift Table - A8 Set:VAS6131/11  and Scissor Lift Table - Q7 Set:VAS6131/13  as follows:

Table Coordinates Components from the Scissor Lift Table - Audi Set:VAS6131/10  , Scissor Lift Table - A8 Set:VAS6131/11  and Scissor Lift Table - Q7 Set:VAS6131/13 
B4 /13-4 /10-4 /10-5 /10-10
G4 /13-4 /10-4 /10-5 /10-13
B6 /10-1 /10-2 /10-5 /10-11
G6 /10-1 /10-2 /10-5 /10-11
A8+C8 /13-6     /13-2
F8+H8 /13-5     /13-2
D14 /10-1 /10-3 /10-5 /11-1
G14 /10-1 /10-4 /10-5 /11-1

-- Secure the mounting elements to the scissor lift table by hand.

-- Position the Scissor Lift Table:VAS6131B  horizontally.

-- Guide the Scissor Lift Table:VAS6131B  under the engine/transmission assembly.

Fig 66: Attaching Mounting Elements From Scissor Lift Table - Audi Set VAS 6131/10 And Scissor Lift Table - Q7 Set VAS 6131/13
GWWA10-11217Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Attach the mounting elements from the Scissor Lift Table - Audi Set:VAS6131/10  and Scissor Lift Table - Q7 Set:VAS6131/13  to the left side of the subframe, as shown.

-- Attach the mounting elements from the Scissor Lift Table - Audi Set:VAS6131/10  and Scissor Lift Table - Q7 Set:VAS6131/13  to the right side of the subframe, as shown.

Fig 67: Attaching Mounting Elements From Scissor Lift Table - Audi Set VAS 6131/10 And Scissor Lift Table - Q7 Set VAS 6131/13
GWWA10-11218Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Attach the mounting elements from the Scissor Lift Table - Audi Set:VAS6131/10  to the front connecting points for the subframe crossbrace on the left and right sides at the rear as shown.

Fig 68: Attach At Left And Right Front Of Subframe
GWWA10-10863Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Attach the mounting elements from the Scissor Lift Table - Q7 Set:VAS6131/13  to the bottom of the wheel bearing housing on the left and right sides as shown.

Fig 69: Attach At Lower Left And Right Of Wheel Bearing Housing
GWWA10-10864Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Attach the mounting elements from the Scissor Lift Table - Audi Set:VAS6131/10  and Scissor Lift Table - A8 Set:VAS6131/11  the tunnel crossmember on the left and right sides at the rear as shown.

Fig 70: Identifying Mounting Elements
GWWA10-11378Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Rotate all of the mounting element spindles upward until all the mounting pins come in contact with the mounting points.

-- Fasten the mounting element base plates to 20 Nm on the Scissor Lift Table:VAS6131B  .

-- Mark the installation position of the subframe and tunnel crossmember to the longitudinal members using a felt-tip pen.

Fig 71: Identifying Subframe Bolts
GWWA10-10868Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Remove the left and right bolts -1, 2 and 3- from the subframe in steps.

-- Remove the tunnel crossmember bolts -arrows-.

Fig 72: Identifying Tunnel Crossmember Bolts
GWWA37-10994Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC
CAUTION:

Risk of damaging the hose and line connections as well as the engine compartment.

  • Make sure all the hose and line connections between the engine, transmission, subframe and body have been disconnected.
  • Carefully guide the engine/transmission assembly with the subframe out of engine compartment when lowering.

-- Next lower engine/transmission subassembly with Scissor Lift Table:VAS6131B  only by dimension -a-.

Fig 73: Engine And Gearbox Jack VAS 6931
GWWA10-10867Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC
WARNING:

Refrigerant can cause serious injury.

  • Do not open the A/C system refrigerant circuit.

-- Remove the connector -1- from the bracket and disconnect it.

Fig 74: Connector For Wiring To Air Conditioning Compressor Clutch Solenoid & Compressor Mounting Bolts
GWWA10-10118Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC
CAUTION:

Risk of damaging the refrigerant lines and hoses.

  • Do not bend, twist or stretch the refrigerant lines and hoses.

-- Remove the bolts -arrows-. Then remove the A/C compressor from the bracket and tie it up on the left side.

-- Continue to lower the engine/transmission assembly.

-- Remove the Scissor Lift Table:VAS6131B  with the engine/transmission assembly from under the vehicle.