Engine, Removing
Special tools and workshop equipment required
- Engine Bung Set:VAS6122
- Scissor Lift Table:VAS6131B with Scissor Lift Table - Audi Set:VAS6131/10 , Scissor Lift Table - A8 Set :VAS6131/11 and Scissor Lift Table - Q7 Set :VAS6131/13
- Shop Crane - Drip Tray:VAS6208
- Hose Clip Pliers:VAS6340
- Hose Clip Pliers:VAS6362
- Used Oil Collection and Extraction Unit:SMN372500
- Wrench - 21mm:T40263
- Commercially available Step Ladder
- Protective Eyewear
- Safety Gloves
Procedure
The engine is removed downward together with the transmission and subframe.
During installation, the cable ties must be installed at the same location.
All bolts on suspension components with bonded rubber bushings must be tightened in curb weight position (no load).
Bonded rubber bushings have a limited range of rotation. Axle components with bonded rubber bushings must be brought into the position they will be in when driving before they are tightened (curb weight position). Otherwise, the bonded rubber bushing will have tension, which will reduce the service life.
Measure dimension -a- from the center of the wheel to the lower edge of the wheel housing before beginning work, for example, using a tape measure.
The measurement must be performed in curb weight position (unloaded condition).
Note the measurement. This number will be needed when tightening the bolts/nuts.
Risk of vehicle tipping over with engine removed.
- The luggage compartment must be empty to secure the vehicle.
To be able to turn the drive axle to remove it, shift the transmission to "N" and release the electro-mechanical parking brake before disconnecting the battery.
-- Position the front wheels so they are straight.
Risk of destroying the electronic components.
- Follow the steps for disconnecting the battery.
-- Switch off the ignition.
-- Disconnect the ground cable from the battery terminal. Refer to Battery, Disconnecting and Connecting .
-- Discharge the refrigerant circuit. Refer to A/C System with Refrigerant R134a.
Vehicles through MY 2013:
-- Extract the power steering fluid from the reservoir -2- using the :SMN372500 .
Continuation for All Vehicles:
-- Remove the engine cover. Refer to ENGINE COVER, REMOVING AND INSTALLING .
Fire hazard and risk of damage due to a missing engine cover.
- The engine cover must be always be installed before the hood is closed.
- The engine may not be started and the vehicle may not be driven with the hood closed without an engine cover.
Vehicles with the Engine Codes CEUA/CTGA/CTGF:
-- Remove the lock carrier cover. Refer to LOCK CARRIER .
Vehicles with the Engine Codes CGTA/CTFA/DDTA:
-- Remove the front bumper cover. Refer to BUMPER COVER, REMOVING AND INSTALLING .
Continuation for All Vehicles:
The cooling system is under pressure when the engine is warm. Risk of scalding due to hot steam and hot coolant.
Scalding the skin and other parts of the body is possible.
- Wear safety gloves.
- Wear protective eyewear.
- Reduce the pressure by covering the coolant expansion tank cap with a cloth and carefully opening it.
-- Open the coolant reservoir cap -arrow-.
-- Completely remove the left and right front wheel housing liners. Refer to WHEEL HOUSING LINER .
-- Remove the noise insulation. Refer to Noise Insulation, Removing and Installing .
-- Remove the left and right front underbody trim panels. Refer to Underbody Trim Panels, Removing and Installing .
-- Remove the left and right lower longitudinal members. Refer to Lock Carrier, Removing and Installing .
-- Remove the driveshaft. Refer to DRIVESHAFT ATTACHED ON TRANSMISSION SIDE .
Collect escaping coolant in a clean container for disposal.
-- Place the :VAS6208 under the engine.
-- Disconnect the coolant hose from the radiator, to do this, lift the clips -2-.
Ignore -1-.
Vehicles through MY 2013:
-- Loosen the clamp -1- and remove the coolant hose from the left lower coolant pipe.
Ignore -2-.
Vehicles from MY 2014:
-- Loosen the clamp -arrow- and remove the coolant hose from the left lower coolant pipe.
Continuation for All Vehicles:
The fuel system is under pressure.
Risk of injury from fuel spraying out.
- Wear protective eyewear.
- Wear safety gloves.
- Reduce the pressure: place clean cloths around the connection point and carefully open the connection point.
-- Place a clean cloth around the connection location and loosen the union nuts -arrows- and reduce the fuel pressure at the same time counterhold on the hex fitting of the corresponding connection.
Do not change the shape of the high pressure pipe.
-- Fold down the protective boot -1- and disconnect the fuel line.
-- First push the hose coupling -2- downward in direction of -arrow A-, then press the release buttons in direction of -arrow B-.
-- Remove the hose coupling with the release buttons pressed.
-- Loosen the hose clamp -3- to remove the EVAP canister hose.
Vehicles with the Engine Codes CEUA/CTGA/CTGF:
-- Loosen the hose clamps -arrows- to remove the air duct pipe.
Vehicles with the Engine Codes CGTA/CTFA/DDTA:
-- Loosen the hose clamps -arrows- to remove the left and right air duct pipe.
Continuation for All Vehicles:
-- Remove the left and right upper longitudinal members. Refer to LOCK CARRIER .
-- Press the release buttons on both sides to remove the air duct hose -1-.
-- Press down the left and right locking mechanism -arrow A- and slide it toward the rear -arrow B-.
-- Remove the air filter housing -2- upward.
Vehicles with the Engine Codes CGTA/CTFA/DDTA:
-- Repeat the procedure on the other side of the vehicle.
Continuation for All Vehicles:
-- Remove the plenum chamber cover. Refer to BULKHEAD .
-- Remove the bolts -arrows- and remove the engine compartment E-box cover -1-.
-- Disconnect the connectors -1, 2 and 3- and free up the wires.
-- Release the retainers in direction of -arrows- and remove the relay panel with the fuse panel -4-.
-- Release the retainer -5- and remove the condenser -6-.
-- Disengage and free up the engine wiring harness on the engine compartment E-box and then lay it on the engine.
-- Release the cover -2- and pivot it to the side in direction of -arrow-.
-- Remove the nut -4- and free up the positive cable.
-- Remove the nut -3- and remove the positive cable -1-.
-- Release the tabs -1 and 3- and pivot the positive terminal -2- out of the mount.
-- Open the clamp -arrow- to remove the coolant hose.
-- Remove the coolant hoses by loosening the hose clamps -1 and 2-.
-- Open the clip -1- and disconnect the upper right coolant hose from the radiator.
Ignore -2-.
-- Remove the vacuum hose -1- from the vacuum reservoir -2-.
Ignore -3-.
-- Press the release buttons -3- to remove the secondary air injection hose.
-- Disconnect the connector -2-.
-- Free up the secondary air injection hose -1- and press it downward.
Ignore the -arrows-.
-- Remove the coolant hoses by loosening the hose clamps -1, 2 and 3-.
-- Loosen the clamp -arrow- to remove the vacuum hose.
-- Remove the tower brace. Refer to SUSPENSION STRUT AND UPPER CONTROL ARM .
-- Open the clips in direction of -arrows-, remove the Engine Control Module -J623- -2- and lay it on the engine.
Ignore -1, 3, and 4-.
Vehicles with Parking Heater:
-- Remove the bolt -arrow- from the bracket.
Continuation for All Vehicles:
-- Remove the bolt -4- for the battery positive cable -3- and the bolt -2- for the ground cable -1- and free up the wires.
Vehicles with the Engine Codes CGTA/CTFA/DDTA:
-- Unclip the left and right air ducts -1-.
Ignore -2-.
-- Free up the wiring harness -arrows-.
-- Remove the bolts -1 and 2- and then remove the connecting brace.
-- Remove the bolts -arrows- and the air guide -2-.
-- Remove the bolt -1-, remove the right engine oil cooler and tie it up to the engine.
Vehicles through MY 2013:
-- Place the :SMN372500 under the separating point.
-- Loosen the clamp -arrow- and remove the hydraulic hose.
-- Seal the open lines and connections with clean plugs from the Engine Bung Set:VAS6122 .
Place a cloth underneath to catch the draining hydraulic fluid.
-- Loosen the hose clamps -arrow- to free up and disconnect the hydraulic hoses.
-- Seal the open lines and connections with clean plugs from the :VAS6122 .
-- Remove the bolts -1 and 2-.
Vehicles from MY 2014:
-- Remove the bolt -1- and free up the ground cable on the left longitudinal member.
-- Remove the nut -3- and disconnect the connector -2-.
Continuation for All Vehicles:
-- Disconnect the connector -3-.
-- Open the clamp -1- and remove the coolant hose.
Ignore -2-.
Vehicles with the Engine Codes CEUA/CTGA/CTGF:
-- Unclip the air duct -2- in the lower area and press it slightly to the right side.
Ignore -1-.
-- Place the :VAS6208 underneath.
-- Loosen the hose clamp -arrow- and remove the coolant hose.
Continuation for All Vehicles:
Risk of damaging the refrigerant lines and hoses.
- Do not bend, twist or stretch the refrigerant lines and hoses.
-- Remove the bolts -1 and 2- and remove the refrigerant lines from the A/C compressor.
-- Seal the open lines and connections with clean plugs from the :VAS6122 .
-- Disconnect the connector -arrow- on the left and right from the Left Front Level Control System Sensor -G78- / Right Front Level Control System Sensor -G289- and free up the wires.
-- Disconnect the connector -arrow- from the Left and Right Front ABS Wheel Speed Sensors -G45- / -G47-.
-- Remove the brake caliper and secure it with the brake hose still attached inside the wheel housing with wire. Refer to WHEEL HOUSING LINER .
Risk of damaging the brake pistons.
- Do not operate the brake pedal when the brake caliper is removed.
-- Remove the nut -2- and the bolt -1-.
-- Remove the upper control arm upward from the wheel bearing housing -arrows-.
-- Repeat the procedure on the other side of the vehicle.
-- Remove the left and right stabilizer bar bolt -1-.
-- Remove the left and right nuts -3-.
The bolt -2- will be removed later.
-- Remove the left and right bolts -3-.
Ignore -1 and 2-.
If the Engine and Transmission Should Then Be Separated:
-- Only version 2 connectors: disconnect the connectors and free up the wires.
- Transmission Mount Valve 1 -N262-
- Transmission Mount Valve 2 -N263-
-- Remove the subframe crossbrace. Refer to Subframe Crossbrace, Removing and Installing .
There is a risk of damaging the suspension components.
- If the subframe mount, steering gear or subframe crossbrace are not installed correctly, do not rest the vehicle on its wheels.
Place a cloth underneath to catch any leaking coolant.
-- Loosen the hose clamp -3- and remove the coolant hose.
-- Free up the wiring harness on the ATF cooler.
-- Remove the bolts -arrows- and tie up the ATF cooler -1- to the side with the hose/line assembly -2- still connected.
Vehicles through MY 2013:
-- Disconnect the connector -2- from the Engine Speed Sensor -G28-.
-- Free up the wiring harness on the transmission.
Ignore -1-.
Continuation for All Vehicles:
-- Remove the lower cover -1- from the transmission in direction of -arrow-.
-- Position the :T40272 onto the :T40263 .
-- Attach the crankshaft turning tool to the bolts on the vibration damper.
- The semi-round countersink -arrow A- on the :T40272 must face the semi-round countersink -arrow B- on the vibration damper.
Ignore the notch on the :T40272 .
-- Counterhold the crankshaft to loosen the torque converter bolts using the :T40272 and the :T40263 .
When turning the crankshaft, only turn it in the direction of engine rotation -arrow-.
-- Remove the six torque converter bolts -arrow- by turning the crankshaft 60° further in the direction of engine rotation.
If the Engine and Transmission should NOT be Separated:
-- Remove the bolts -1 and 6-.
Continuation of Engine Removal:
-- Remove the steering intermediate shaft from the steering gear and the push the splines together. Refer to Steering Intermediate Shaft, Removing and Installing .
-- Remove the nuts -1- and the bolts -2- and then remove the left front muffler.
-- Remove the nuts -4- and the bolts -3- and then remove the right front muffler.
-- Release the retainers in direction of -A arrows- and slide the sleeve -1- on the emergency release cable in the direction of the -arrow B-.
-- Disengage the rear section of the emergency release cable from the front section of the emergency release cable in direction of -arrow C-.
-- Remove the connector -2- from the bracket and disconnect it.
Ignore -1-.
Scissor Lift Table, Preparing:
-- Equip the :VAS6131B with the :VAS6131/10 and :VAS6131/11 , and :VAS6131/13 as follows:
| Table Coordinates | Components from the :VAS6131/10 , :VAS6131/11 and :VAS6131/13 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| B4 | /13-4 | /10-4 | /10-5 | /13-1 |
| G4 | /13-4 | /10-4 | /10-5 | /13-1 |
| B6 | /10-1 | /10-2 | /10-5 | /10-11 |
| G6 | /10-1 | /10-2 | /10-5 | /10-11 |
| A8+C8 | /13-6 | /13-2 | ||
| F8+H8 | /13-5 | /13-2 | ||
| B14 | /10-1 | /10-4 | /10-5 | /10-7 |
| G14 | /10-1 | /10-4 | /10-5 | /11-1 |
-- Secure the mounting elements to the scissor lift table by hand.
-- Position the :VAS6131B so it is level.
- Note the bubble level (sight glass) on support platform.
-- Guide the :VAS6131B under the engine/transmission subassembly.
The subframe could cause an accident if it is not secured.
- Do not loosen the subframe bolts -2 and 3- yet.
-- Remove the left and right subframe bolt -1-.
-- Attach mounting elements from the :VAS6131/10 and :VAS6131/13 at the left and right on the front of the subframe as shown.
-- Make sure the threaded spindles are completely screwed in.
-- Attach the mounting elements from the :VAS6131/10 at the left and right rear on the subframe crossbrace front connecting points as shown.
-- Attach the mounting elements from the :VAS6131/13 to the bottom of the wheel bearing housing on the left and right sides as shown.
-- Attach the mounting elements from the :VAS6131/10 and :VAS6131/11 to the tunnel crossmember on the left and right sides at the rear as shown.
-- Rotate all of the mounting element spindles upward until all the mounting pins come in contact with the mounting points.
-- Tighten the mounting element base plates to 20 Nm on the :VAS6131B .
-- Mark the installation position of the subframe and tunnel crossmember to the longitudinal members using a felt-tip pen.
-- Remove the left and right subframe bolts -2 and 3- in stages.
-- Remove the tunnel crossmember bolts -arrows-.
-- Remove the left and right bolts -2-.
Risk of damaging the hose and line connections as well as the engine compartment.
- Make sure all the hose and line connections between the engine, transmission, subframe and body have been disconnected.
- Carefully guide the engine/transmission assembly with the subframe out of engine compartment when lowering.
-- Lower the engine/transmission assembly using the :VAS6131B .
-- Remove the :VAS6131B with the engine/transmission assembly under the vehicle.