Engine, Removing: Notes
Special tools and workshop equipment required
- Step Ladder :VAS5085
- Engine Bung Set :VAS6122
- Scissor Lift Table :VAS6131B
- Shop Crane - Drip Tray :VAS6208
- Hose Clip Pliers :VAS6340
- Hose Clip Pliers :VAS6362
- Scissor Lift Table - Audi Set :VAS6131/10
- Scissor Lift Table - A8 Set :VAS6131/11
- Scissor Lift Table - Q7 Set :VAS6131/13
- Used Oil Collection and Extraction Unit :SMN372500
With lock carrier installed, engine is removed downward together with the transmission and the subframe.
During installation, all cable ties must be installed at the same location.
All bolts on suspension components must be equipped with bonded rubber bushings and tightening in curb weight position (no load).
Bonded rubber bushings have a limited range of motion. Axle components with bonded rubber bushings must be brought into the position they will be in during driving before tightening (curb weight position). Otherwise, the bonded rubber bushing will have tension, which will reduce the service life.
Before starting work, determine the measurement -a-, for example with tape measure, from center of wheel to lower edge of wheelhouse.
The measurement must be performed in curb weight position (unloaded condition).
Note the measured value. This number will be needed when tightening the bolts/nuts.
Risk of vehicle tipping over with engine removed.
- Secure vehicle. Luggage compartment must be empty for this.
To be able to turn the drive axle to remove it, shift the transmission to "N" and release the electromechanical parking brake before disconnecting the battery.
-- Position the front wheels so they are straight.
Danger of causing damage to electronic components.
- Observe the steps for disconnecting the battery.
-- Turn off the ignition.
-- Disconnect the Ground (GND) cable from the battery terminal. Refer to BATTERY .
-- Discharge the refrigerant circuit. Refer to REFRIGERANT CIRCUIT or REFRIGERANT CIRCUIT GENERAL INFORMATION .
-- Remove the tower brace. Refer to SUSPENSION STRUT AND UPPER CONTROL ARM .
-- Carefully pull the engine cover off the bolts one after the other in direction of -arrows-. Do not pull sharply on the engine cover or pull it to one side.
-- Remove the lock carrier cover. Refer to ATTACHMENTS, REMOVING AND INSTALLING .
Risk of scalding due to hot steam and hot coolant.
- The coolant system is under pressure when the engine is warm.
- Cover the coolant reservoir cap with a cloth and then open it slowly to release the pressure.
-- Remove the cap -arrow- from the coolant reservoir.
-- Remove the front wheels. Refer to WHEELS AND TIRES .
-- Remove the front left and right wheel housing liners. Refer to WHEEL HOUSING LINER .
-- Remove the noise insulations. Refer to NOISE INSULATION .
-- Remove the driveshaft. Refer to .
-- Place the :VAS6208 underneath.
-- Loosen the clamps -2- and drain any remaining coolant to remove the coolant hoses from the left front coolant pipes.
-- Remove the bolt -1-.
-- Remove the drain plug -1- and drain the coolant.
-- Lift the clip -2- and disconnect the coolant hose from the radiator.
-- Remove the coolant hose from the left coolant pipe on the transmission by loosening the hose clamp -arrow- and letting the coolant drain out.
-- Remove the bolts -arrows- and air guide -1-.
-- Remove the bolts -arrows- and the air guide -2- from the lock carrier.
Ignore item -1-.
-- Free up the Evaporative Emission (EVAP) system hose -1- from the air guide pipe.
-- Remove the vacuum hose -2- from the air guide pipe connection.
-- Loosen the clamps -arrows- and remove the air guide pipe.
-- Remove the air filter housing -1- upward.
-- Remove the secondary air hose -arrow- by pressing the release buttons.
-- Loosen the clamp -1- and remove the vacuum connection from the plenum chamber bulkhead.
-- Disconnect the electrical connector -2- on EVAP Canister Purge Regulator Valve 1 -N80- and disconnect the vacuum hose -3- by pressing the release buttons.
-- Disengage the EVAP Canister Purge Regulator Valve 1 -N80- from the bracket, free it up and move to the side with the hoses connected.
There is a risk of contamination.
- Follow the guidelines for cleanliness when working on the fuel supply system. Refer to GUIDELINES FOR CLEAN WORKING CONDITIONS .
The fuel system is under pressure.
Risk of injury from fuel spraying out.
- Wear protective eyewear.
- Wear safety gloves.
- Reduce the pressure: Place clean cloths around the connection point and carefully open the connection point.
-- Remove the fuel hose -1-. Refer to CONNECTOR COUPLINGS .
-- Always seal the open lines and connections with clean plugs from the :VAS6122 .
-- Lift the clamp -arrow- and remove the coolant hose leading to the back of the heater core.
The installation position is shown in the illustration with the plenum chamber bulkhead removed.
-- Open the clamp and remove the right front coolant hose -arrow- from the front coolant pipe.
-- Open the clamp -arrow- and remove the coolant line.
-- Free up the coolant line and push it to the left side.
-- Remove the coolant hose from the front coolant pipe by lifting the retaining clamp -arrow-.
-- Release the retainer in direction of -arrow A- and open the cover in direction of -arrow B-.
-- Remove the nuts -2 and 3- and free up the wire.
-- Remove the connector -1- from the bracket and disconnect it.
-- Remove the bolts -arrows- and then remove Terminal 30 Wire Junction 2 -TV22- from the plenum chamber bulkhead.
-- Move the foam wedge -1- to the side.
-- Remove the bolts -arrows-.
-- Remove the nut -2- on the right longitudinal member and free up the Ground (GND) wires.
-- Unlock the retainer -arrow-, open the wiring duct -1- and free up the wiring harness.
-- Place the :VAS6208 underneath.
-- Remove the bolts -arrows-, pull the filler tube -1- out of the windshield washer fluid reservoir and out of the opening in the body and move it to the right.
-- Remove the cap nut -2- and free up the GND cable.
-- Open the retainer in direction of -arrow- and remove the Engine Control Module -J623- -1- from the bracket and move it to the side.
-- Remove the bolts -arrows- and the cover -1- from the plenum chamber E-box.
-- Disconnect the connectors -1- and remove the nut -2- from the wire.
-- Release the retainers in direction of -arrows- and remove the relay carrier with the fuse panel -3-.
-- Disengage the engine wiring harness from the plenum chamber E-box and free it up.
-- Release the retainers in direction of -A arrows- and remove the wiring bushing -1- upward in direction of -arrow B-.
-- Free up the wiring harness and set it on the engine.
-- Secure the Engine Control Module -J623- from falling.
-- Disconnect the connector -3- from the Charge Air Cooling Pump -V188- and free it up.
Ignore items -1 and 2-.
-- Disconnect the coolant fan connectors -1 and 2- to do this, push the clamp to the rear in direction of -arrow- and push the release down.
-- Free up the wiring harness.
-- Remove the right air intake grille. Refer to ATTACHMENTS, REMOVING AND INSTALLING .
Ignore items -1 and 3-.
-- Disconnect the connector -4- on the Secondary Air Injection Pump Motor -V101-.
-- Press the release buttons and remove the secondary air hose -2-.
Ignore item -2-.
-- Disconnect the connectors -1- at the left and right on the front speed sensors.
-- If equipped disconnect the left and right front vehicle level sensors connector -1- and free up the wire -arrow-.
-- Remove the brake caliper and secure the brake caliper with the brake hoses still attached inside the wheel housing with wire. Refer to BRAKE CALIPER, REMOVING AND INSTALLING .
Risk of damaging brake pistons.
- Do not operate brake pedal with brake caliper removed.
-- Remove the nut -2- and the bolt -1-.
-- Remove the upper control arm upward from the wheel bearing housing in direction of -arrows-.
-- Repeat the procedure on the other side of the vehicle.
-- Remove the left and right stabilizer bar bolt -1-.
The bolts -2- will be removed later.
-- Remove the left and right nuts -3-.
-- Free up the clip -arrow-.
-- Disconnect the connector -1- and free up the wire.
-- Remove the subframe crossbrace. Refer to SUBFRAME .
The suspension components could be damaged.
- Do not rest the vehicle on its wheels if the subframe mount, the steering gear or the subframe crossbrace are not installed correctly.
-- Remove the left and right bolts -arrows- and remove the longitudinal member heat shield -1-.
-- Remove the left and right nuts -arrows- and the front muffler.
-- Remove the steering intermediate shaft from the steering gear and the push the splines together. Refer to STEERING INTERMEDIATE SHAFT, REMOVING AND INSTALLING .
-- Open the retainer in direction of -arrow- and push it down and then disconnect the connector -2- from the steering gear.
-- Disconnect the connector -1-.
-- Free up the wiring harness.