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No Start, Generator (Gen) Control Light On Or Flashing, Electrical Consumers Not Functioning Properly (GROUP 27, NO. 06-01)

WARNING: This page is about the Jetta GLS, 1.8 D, AWD, Automatic, which is a different variant/trim than selected.
Publication date: 2006-03-29
Reference number: GROUP 27, NO. 06-01

NO START, GENERATOR (GEN) CONTROL LIGHT ON OR FLASHING, ELECTRICAL CONSUMERS NOT FUNCTIONING PROPERLY

NO START, GENERATOR (GEN) CONTROL LIGHT ON OR FLASHING, ELECTRICAL CONSUMERS NOT FUNCTIONING PROPERLY

TECHNICAL SERVICE BULLETIN

Reference Number(s): GROUP 27, NO. 06-01, Date of Issue:  March 29, 2006
VOLKSWAGEN: See Table 1998 - 2006
GROUP: 27 - Engine Electrical

CONDITION

NOTE: This Technical Bulletin ONLY applies to vehicles equipped with 90 Amp Bosch or 90 Amp Valeo generators (GEN). If vehicle has generator with different amperage rating (70A, 120A or higher), Do Not  Perform this bulletin.

Vehicles equipped with 90A Bosch or 90A Valeo generators may not charge properly under high ambient temperatures and high electrical loads. Vehicle may arrive to the servicing dealership with a discharged battery, but no indication that the generator is malfunctioning. For vehicles equipped with a 90A generator, follow the guidelines outlined below before performing any diagnosis or repairs.

APPLICABLE MODELS AND YEARS

Model Model Years
New Beetle 1998 to 2005
New Beetle Convertible 2003 to 2005
Golf 2000 to 2006
Jetta 2000 to 2005
Jetta Wagon 2001 to 2006

Vehicle will not start, battery is discharged.

Generator (Gen) Control Light on or flashing

Electrical consumers not functioning. Ambient temperature is greater than 24°C (75°F).

SERVICE

TIP:  This TB should only be performed when vehicle has a battery related issue; meaning that the battery was discharged and requires charging or replacement per Midtronics tester (MCR340V or In-Charge 940). If the generator must be replaced as instructed in this bulletin, the claim must be accompanied with a Midtronics test code showing that the battery required charging or replacement. Failure to include the Midtronics test code may result in a denied claim.

TEST PLAN A - BATTERY CHECK

  1. - Verify vehicle has no start condition due to a discharged battery or battery related issue (generator control light on, or flashing). If yes, go to step 2. If no, do not complete this TB.
  2. - Test battery using Midtronics tester. Perform action as directed by Midtronics tester to remedy battery condition. This step must be completed before proceeding to step 3! Go to step 3.
  3. - Determine Test plan based on servicing dealer location.
  • For servicing dealerships located in any of the following states: Alabama, Arizona, California, Florida, Georgia, Hawaii, Louisiana, Mississippi, Nevada, New Mexico, Oklahoma, and Texas, perform Test Plan B. 
  • For servicing dealerships located in all other US states or Canada, perform Test Plan C. 

TEST PLAN B - ONLY PERTAINS TO THE 12 US STATES LISTED ABOVE. ALL OTHER STATES AND CANADA, USE TEST PLAN C.

  1. - Verify vehicle is equipped with a 90A Bosch or 90A Valeo generator. If yes, go to step 2. If no, do not complete this technical bulletin.
  2. - Locate 90A generator part number installed in vehicle. Using Generator Reference Table, verify generator part number is listed in table. Locate replacement generator part number using same table. Go to step 3.
    NOTE: If generator part number is not listed, contact VW Helpline for further assistance.
  3. - Replace generator with replacement part number from Generator Reference Table, see Repair Manual Group 27 - Starter, Generator, Cruise control. Do not perform any diagnosis on existing 90A generator in vehicle. Go to step 4.

    TIP:  If generator replacement part does not fit properly in vehicle, contact VW Helpline for further assistance.

    DO NOT use any other part number as a substitute other than the part number indicated in Table.

    DO NOT use remanufactured part number, otherwise warranty claim may be denied.

  4. - After generator has been replaced:
    • Restore electrical power
    • Clear DTCs

TEST PLAN C - ONLY PERTAINS TO ALL OTHER US STATES NOT LISTED ABOVE AND CANADA.

  1. - Verify vehicle is equipped with a 90A Bosch or 90A Valeo generator. If yes, go to step 2. If no, do not complete this TB.

    TIP:  Connect the URDI test probe and the 500 amp current probe to the VAS 5051 tool to measure voltage and amperage output as follows:

  2. - Vehicle must be at normal operating temperature and ambient temperature should be greater than 24°C/75°F. Using a VAS 5051 select Test Instruments from display screen
    • Connect red test lead to B+ terminal on back of generator.
    • Connect black test lead to battery negative (-) terminal.
    • Connect 500A current clamp probe to measure (amperage) output of generator.
    • Lower hood so that heat can build up in engine compartment. Failure to perform this step may result in erroneous readings.
    NOTE: If servicing dealership has an air conditioned shop area, it my be necessary to take the vehicle outside when taking voltage and current measurements; otherwise the resulting outcome may be erroneous readings.
    • Monitor charging voltage and current during the next steps:
      1. - Start engine and turn on (at a minimum) the following consumers (headlights, radio (at half volume or more), A/C, and rear defrost.
      2. - Allow vehicle to idle for 15 minutes. Charging voltage should have dropped to less than 12.5V
      3. - After 15 engine idling minutes, increase the engine RPM to 2000 while monitoring charging voltage and current for 20 seconds

        Did the charging voltage increase to a value of 12.9V or higher within 20 seconds?

    • If YES, Did output current increase to a value greater than 75 amps?
    • If YES, Charging system operating properly, no further action required.
    • If No, Generator is not functioning properly, continue to step 3.
  3. Locate 90 amp generator part number installed on vehicle.
    • Using Generator Reference Table, verify generator part number is listed in the table.
    • Locate replacement generator part number using same table, then Go to Step 4.

      TIP:  If generator part number is not listed in Table, contact VW Helpline for further assistance.

  4. Replace generator with replacement part number from Generator Reference Table, see Repair Manual Group 27 - Starter, Generator, Cruise control, and restore electrical power.
  • Restore electrical power & Clear DTCs
NOTE: DO NOT use any other part number as a substitute other than the part number indicated in Generator Reference Table.

DO NOT use remanufactured part number, otherwise warranty claim may be denied.

Instructions listed on right side of Generator Reference Table are directed at all generators listed.

GENERATOR REFERENCE TABLE

Original Generator *Replacement Generator
021903025J 028903029G - Hitachi 120A
021903025M
028903018A Use ONLY new part number listed above. 
028903018AX
028903028D
028903028DX
030903023J Do Not use remanufactured generator. 
030903023JX
037903025C
38903018 Do Not order a pulley for this generator. 
038903018X
038903018A
038903018AX Do Not use pulley from original generator. 
038903018L
038903018LX
038903018P
038903018PX If generator does not fit vehicle under repair, Do Not substitute other generator part number. 
038903018R
038903018RX
03890323A
03890323H
03890323L Any issues or concerns contact VW Helpline for assistance. 
03890323R
03893024D
03893024E
047903018AX
06A903026A
06A903026AX
06B903018HX
* Failure to comply with guidelines above may result in a denied warranty claim.
WARRANTY INFORMATION

When procedure applies to vehicles within the New Vehicle Limited Warranty, use the following:
Claim Type: W2
Part Identifier: 2722
Damage Code: 2722 40 xxx 2
Labor Operation: Check Charging System Use applicable SRT
Labor Operation: Replace Generator Use applicable SRT
Labor Operation: Charge Battery Use applicable SRT
Labor Operation: Replace Battery Use applicable SRT
Diagnostic Time: No Diagnostic Time Allowed
Claim Comment: Type "As per Technical Bulletin V270601" in comment section of Warranty Claim
xxx) Code per warranty vender code policy