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On-Vehicle Testing

  1. Disconnect battery cables and install cut-out switch, variable resistor, ammeter and voltmeter. See Fig 1. Connect ground cable and ensure cut-out switch is in closed position.
  2. Start engine and run at 3000-4000 RPM. Adjust variable resistor to following amperage readings. Turn battery cut-out switch to "OFF" position. Set 65-amp alternators to 45 amps and 55-amp alternators to 25 amps. System is okay if voltmeter reads between 12.5-14.5 volts.
  3. If system does not read correct voltage, substitute a good voltage regulator and repeat test. If correct voltage is still not present, alternator is defective.
Fig 1: Alternator Testing Set-Up
G29573Courtesy of VOLKSWAGEN UNITED STATES, INC.