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Home >> Toyota >> 2008 >> Camry Hybrid >> Repair and Diagnosis >> Engine Performance >> Engine Control System (Hybrid) >> Initialization >> DTC P3190 Poor Engine Power; DTC P3191 Engine does not Start; DTC P3193 Fuel Run Out >> Inspection Procedure
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Inspection Procedure

HINT:

Read freeze frame data using Techstream or the OBD II scan tool. The ECM (included in the hybrid vehicle control ECU) records vehicle and driving condition information as freeze frame data the moment a DTC is stored. When troubleshooting, freeze frame data can help determine if the vehicle was running or stopped, if the engine was warmed up or not, if the air-fuel ratio was lean or rich, and other data from the time the malfunction occurred.

  1. CHECK OTHER DTC OUTPUT (IN ADDITION TO DTC P3190, P3191 AND/OR P3193) 
    1. Connect Techstream to the DLC3.
    2. Turn the power switch on (IG).
    3. Turn Techstream or the OBD II scan tool on.
    4. On Techstream, select the items: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Code.
    5. Read the DTCs using Techstream or the OBD II scan tool.

    Result 

    RESULT CHART

    Display (DTC output) Proceed to
    P3190, P3191 and/or P3193 A
    P3190, P3191 and/or P3193, and other DTCs B

    HINT:

    If any other codes besides P3190, P3191 and/or P3193 are output, perform troubleshooting for those DTCs first.

    B:  Go to DTC CHART 

    A: Go to next step 

  2. CHECK FOR FUEL (SHORTAGE OF FUEL) 

    NG: REFILL FUEL 

    OK: Go to next step 

  3. CHECK AIR INDUCTION SYSTEM 

    OK: 

    The air induction system has no leakage and blockages. 

    NG: REPAIR OR REPLACE AIR INDUCTION SYSTEM 

    OK: Go to next step 

  4. CHECK FOR SYMPTOMS 
    1. Check for unusual noise or vibration when starting the engine or when the engine is revving up.

      OK: 

      Unusual noise and vibration do not occur. 

    NG: REPAIR OR REPLACE MALFUNCTIONING PARTS, COMPONENT AND AREA 

    OK: Go to next step 

  5. CHECK FUEL PRESSURE 
    1. Check the fuel pressure (See ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION ).

      Standard: 

      304 to 343 kPa (3.1 to 3.5 kgf/cm 2  , 44.1 to 49.7 psi) 

    NG: CHECK AND REPLACE FUEL SYSTEM 

    OK: Go to next step 

  6. INSPECT MASS AIR FLOW METER ASSEMBLY 
    1. Connect Techstream to the DLC3.
    2. Turn the power switch on (IG) and turn the tester on.
    3. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Data List / All Data / MAF.

      Standard: 

      0.54 g/s or less 

    4. Inspect resistance.
      1. Measure the resistance between the terminals of the mass air flow meter.

        Standard resistance 

        TESTER CONNECTION SPECIFIED CONDITION

        Tester Connection Specified Condition
        THA (1) - E2 (2) 13.6 to 18.4 kΩ at -20°C (-4°F)
        THA (1) - E2 (2) 2.21 to 2.69 kΩ at 20°C (68°F)
        THA (1) - E2 (2) 0.49 to 0.67 kΩ at 60°C (140°F)
    5. Reinstall the mass air flow meter.

    NG: REPLACE MASS AIR FLOW METER ASSEMBLY 

    Fig 1: Identifying Mass Air Flow Meter Connector Terminals
    G05007902Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002

    OK: Go to next step 

  7. INSPECT ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR 
    1. Remove the engine coolant temperature sensor.
    2. Measure the resistance between the terminals of the engine coolant temperature sensor.

      Standard resistance 

      TESTER CONNECTION SPECIFIED CONDITION

      Tester Connection Specified Condition
      1 - 2 2 to 3 kΩ at 20°C (68°F)
      1 - 2 0.2 to 0.4 kΩ at 80°C (176°F)
      Fig 2: Identifying Resistance Between Terminals Of Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor
      G05007903Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
      NOTE: In case of checking the engine coolant temperature sensor in water, be careful not to allow water to contact the terminals. After checking, dry the sensor.

      HINT:

      Alternate procedure: Connect an ohmmeter to the installed engine coolant temperature sensor and read the resistance. Use an infrared thermometer to measure the engine temperature in the immediate vicinity of the sensor. Compare these values to the resistance/ temperature graph. Change the engine temperature (warm up or allow to cool down) and repeat the test.

    3. Reinstall the engine coolant temperature sensor.

    NG: REPLACE ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR 

    OK: Go to next step 

  8. INSPECT CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR 
    1. Disconnect the C20 crankshaft position sensor connector.
    2. Fig 3: Identifying C20 Crankshaft Position Sensor Connector Terminals
      G05617729Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    3. Measure the resistance between the terminals of the crankshaft position sensor connector.

      Standard resistance 

      TESTER CONNECTION SPECIFIED CONDITION

      Tester Connection Specified Condition
      1 - 2 985 to 1,600 Ω at cold
      1 - 2 1,265 to 1,890 Ω at hot
    4. Reconnect the crankshaft position sensor connector.
    NOTE: Terms "cold" and "hot" refer to the temperature of the coils. "Cold" means approximately -10°C to 50°C (14°F to 122°F). "Hot" means approximately 50°C to 100°C (122°F to 212°F).

    NG: REPLACE CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR 

    OK: Go to next step 

  9. INSPECT CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR 
    1. Disconnect the C31 camshaft position sensor connectors.
    2. Fig 4: Identifying C31 Camshaft Position Sensor Connectors Terminals
      G05007905Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    3. Measure the resistance between the terminals of camshaft position sensor connector.

      Standard resistance 

      TESTER CONNECTION SPECIFIED CONDITION

      Tester Connection Specified Condition
      1 - 2 1,630 to 2,740 Ω at cold
      1 - 2 2,065 to 3, 225 Ω at hot
    4. Reconnect the camshaft position sensor connector.
    NOTE: Terms "cold" and "hot" refer to the temperature of the coils. "Cold" means approximately -10°C to 50°C (14°F to 122°F). "Hot" means approximately 50°C to 100°C (122°F to 212°F).

    NG: REPLACE CAMSHAFT POSITION SENOR 

    OK: Go to next step 

  10. INSPECT THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR 
    1. Disconnect the throttle control motor connector.
    2. Using an ohmmeter, measure the motor resistance between terminals 1 (M-) and 2 (M+).

      Standard resistance 

      TESTER CONNECTION SPECIFIED CONDITION

      Tester Connection Specified Condition
      1 - 2 0.3 to 100 Ω at 20°C (68°F)
      Fig 5: Identifying C5 Throttle Control Motor Connector Terminals
      G05007906Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002

    NG: REPLACE THROTTLE BODY ASSEMBLY 

    OK: Go to next step 

  11. INSPECT THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR 
    1. Connect Techstream to the DLC3.
    2. Turn the power switch on (IG) and turn Techstream on.
    3. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Data List / Throttle Sens Open Pos #1 and Throttle Sens Open Pos #2.
    4. Check the values displayed on the tester.

      Standard voltage 

      ITEM CONDITION CHART

      Item Condition Specified Condition
      Throttle Sens Open Pos #1 Throttle fully closed 2.15 to 2.35 V
      Throttle fully open 4.5 to 5.0 V
      Throttle Sens Open Pos #2 Throttle fully closed 0.66 to 0.76 V
      Throttle fully open 3.8 to 4.2 V

    NG: REPLACE THROTTLE BODY ASSEMBLY 

    OK: REPLACE HYBRID VEHICLE CONTROL ECU