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Home >> Suzuki >> 2009 >> Equator Base, 4D Pickup >> Repair and Diagnosis >> Engine Performance >> System >> Engine Control System (VQ40DE) - (5 Of 5) >> Ignition Signal Circuit Check >> Diagnosis Procedure
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Diagnosis Procedure

DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE

Step Action YES NO
CHECK ENGINE START 
Turn ignition switch OFF, and restart engine.
Is engine running? 
Yes or No 
GO TO 2. GO TO 3.
CHECK OVERALL FUNCTION 
With SDT 
  1. Perform "POWER BALANCE" in "Active test" mode with SDT.
  2. Make sure that each circuit produces a momentary engine speed drop.

OK or NG 
INSPECTION END  GO TO 10.
CHECK OVERALL FUNCTION 
Without SDT 
  1. Let engine idle.
  2. Read the voltage signal between ECM terminals 60, 61, 62, 79, 80, 81 and ground with an oscilloscope.
G06441685Courtesy of SUZUKI OF AMERICA CORP.

  1. 3. Verify that the oscilloscope screen shows the signal wave as shown below.
    NOTE: The pulse cycle changes depending on RPM at idle.

OK or NG 
INSPECTION END  GO TO 10.
CHECK IGNITION COIL POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-I 
  1. Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then turn it ON.
  2. Check voltage between ECM terminals 119, 120 and ground with SDT or tester.
G06441686Courtesy of SUZUKI OF AMERICA CORP.

Voltage: Battery voltage 


OK or NG 
GO TO 5. Go to [POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT CHECK ].
CHECK IGNITION COIL POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-II 
  1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
  2. Disconnect condenser-1 harness connector.
G06441687G06441688Courtesy of SUZUKI OF AMERICA CORP.SUZUKI OF AMERICA CORP.

  1. 3. Turn ignition switch ON.
  2. 4. Check voltage between condenser-1 terminal 1 and ground with SDT or tester.
G06441687G06441688Courtesy of SUZUKI OF AMERICA CORP.SUZUKI OF AMERICA CORP.

Voltage: Battery voltage 


OK or NG 
GO TO 8. GO TO 6.
CHECK IGNITION COIL POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-III 
  1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
  2. Disconnect IPDM E/R harness connector E119.
  3. Check harness continuity between IPDM E/R terminal 3 and condenser-1 terminal 1. Refer to WIRING DIAGRAM .

    Continuity should exist. 

  4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.

OK or NG 
GO TO 17. GO TO 7.
DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART 
Check the following.
  • Harness connectors E2, F32
  • Harness for open or short between condenser-1 and IPDM E/R
Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.  
CHECK CONDENSER-1 GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT 
  1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
  2. Check harness continuity between condenser-1 terminal 2 and ground.

    Refer to WIRING DIAGRAM .

    Continuity should exist. 

  3. Also check harness for short to power.

OK or NG 
GO TO 9. Repair open circuit or short to power in harness or connectors.
CHECK CONDENSER-1 
Refer to [IGNITION SIGNAL CIRCUIT CHECK ].
OK or NG 
GO TO 10. Replace condenser-1.
10  CHECK IGNITION COIL POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-V 
  1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
  2. Reconnect all harness connectors disconnected.
  3. Disconnect ignition coil harness connector.
G06441689G06441690Courtesy of SUZUKI OF AMERICA CORP.SUZUKI OF AMERICA CORP.

  1. 4. Turn ignition switch ON.
  2. 5. Check voltage between ignition coil terminal 3 and ground with SDT or tester.
G06441689G06441690Courtesy of SUZUKI OF AMERICA CORP.SUZUKI OF AMERICA CORP.

Voltage: Battery voltage 


OK or NG 
GO TO 12. GO TO 11.
11  DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART 
Check the following.
  • Harness connectors F26, F225
  • Harness for open or short between ignition coil and harness connector F32
Repair or replace harness or connectors.  
12  CHECK IGNITION COIL GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT 
  1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
  2. Check harness continuity between ignition coil terminal 2 and ground.

    Refer to WIRING DIAGRAM .

    Continuity should exist. 

  3. Also check harness for short to power.

OK or NG 
GO TO 14. GO TO 13.
13  DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART 
Check the following.
  • Harness connectors F225, F26
  • Harness for open or short between ignition coil and ground
Repair open circuit or short to power in harness or connectors.  
14  CHECK IGNITION COIL OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT 
  1. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
  2. Check harness continuity between ECM terminals 60, 61, 62, 79, 80, 81 and ignition coil terminal 1.

    Refer to WIRING DIAGRAM .

    Continuity should exist. 

  3. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.

OK or NG 
GO TO 16. GO TO 15.
15  DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART 
Check the following.
  • Harness connectors F26, F225
  • Harness for open or short between ignition coil and ECM
Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.  
16  CHECK IGNITION COIL WITH POWER TRANSISTOR 
Refer to [IGNITION SIGNAL CIRCUIT CHECK ].
OK or NG 
GO TO 17. Replace malfunctioning ignition coil with power transistor.
17  CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT 
Refer to [SERVICE INFORMATION FOR ELECTRICAL INCIDENT: INTERMITTENT INCIDENT ]
INSPECTION END