Circuit/System Testing
- Observe the LT FT Bn 1 and Bn 2 Cruise/Accel parameters, in order to determine whether the lean condition is effecting only one bank of the engine, or is common to both banks of the engine.
- If the lean condition is common to both banks, inspect for the following conditions:
- A mass air flow (MAF) sensor signal that is skewed-If the Short Term FT parameters for both banks changes more than 20 percent when the MAF sensor is disconnected, refer to DTC P0101 .
- The air intake system after the MAF sensor for vacuum leaks
- Fuel contamination - Refer to ALCOHOL/CONTAMINANTS-IN-FUEL DIAGNOSIS (W/O SPECIAL TOOL) and ALCOHOL/CONTAMINANTS-IN-FUEL DIAGNOSIS (W/ SPECIAL TOOL) .
- Splits, kinks, or improper connections at the vacuum hoses - Refer to EMISSION HOSE ROUTING DIAGRAM .
- The fuel system is operating lean. Refer to FUEL SYSTEM DIAGNOSIS .
- Vacuum leaks at the intake manifold or throttle body
- Leaking crankcase ventilation system
- The engine control module grounds for being clean, tight, and in the correct locations
- A high engine oil level condition-A high engine oil level causes oil residue to form on the mass air flow (MAF) sensor, causing a lean indication. The MAF sensor does not need to be replaced.
- If the lean condition is common to only one bank of the engine, inspect for the following conditions:
- Vacuum leaks that only affect one bank of the engine-For example, the intake manifold, the injector O-rings.
- Lean injectors - Refer to FUEL INJECTOR SOLENOID COIL TEST .
- Missing, restricted, or leaking exhaust components - Refer to SYMPTOMS - ENGINE EXHAUST .
- The heated oxygen sensor (HO2S) is installed securely and the electrical connector is not contacting the exhaust system.
- An engine mechanical condition - Refer to SYMPTOMS - ENGINE MECHANICAL .
- If all conditions test normal, refer to DIAGNOSTIC AIDS .