Component Testing
Skewed Signal Test
- Ignition OFF, remove the vacuum source from the MAP sensor.
- Ignition ON, observe and record the scan tool MAP sensor pressure data parameter. This is the first MAP sensor reading.
- With the J 23738-A apply 5 in Hg (17 kPa) of vacuum to the MAP sensor. Observe and record the scan tool MAP sensor pressure data parameter. This is the second MAP sensor reading.
- Subtract the second MAP sensor reading from the first MAP sensor reading. Verify that the vacuum decrease is within 1 in Hg (4 kPa) of the applied vacuum. If the vacuum decrease is not within the specified range, replace the MAP sensor.
- With the J 23738-A apply 10 in Hg (34 kPa) of vacuum to the MAP sensor. Observe and record the scan tool MAP sensor pressure data parameter. This is the third MAP sensor reading.
- Subtract the third MAP sensor reading from the first MAP sensor reading. Verify that the vacuum decrease is within 1 in Hg (4 kPa) of the applied vacuum. If the vacuum is not with in the specified range, replace the MAP sensor.
Erratic Signal Test
- Ignition OFF, remove the vacuum source from the MAP sensor.
- Install a 3A fused jumper wire between the 5-volt reference circuit terminal C and the corresponding terminal of the MAP sensor.
- Install a jumper wire between the low reference circuit terminal A of the MAP sensor and ground.
- Install a jumper wire at terminal B of the MAP sensor.
- Connect a DMM between the jumper wire from terminal B of the MAP sensor and ground.
- Ignition ON, install the J 23738-A to the MAP sensor vacuum port. Slowly apply vacuum to the sensor while observing the voltage on the DMM. The voltage should vary between 0.0-5.2 volts, without any spikes or dropouts. If the voltage reading is erratic, replace the MAP sensor.