Compression Check
Check compression pressure on all 4 cylinders as follows:
- Warm up engine.
- Stop engine after warming up.NOTE: After warming up engine, place transmission gear shift lever in "Neutral" (shift selector lever to "P" range for A/T model), and set parking brake and block drive wheels.
- Remove engine cover referring to ENGINE COVER REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION .
- Disconnect ignition coil couplers.
- Disconnect ignition coils (1).
- Remove all spark plugs (2).
- Disconnect fuel injector wire harness at the coupler.
- Install special tool (Compression gauge) into spark plug hole.
Special Tool
- 09915-64510-001
- 09915-64510-002
- 09915-64530
- 09915-67010
- Disengage clutch (to lighten starting load on engine) for M/T vehicle, and depress accelerator pedal all the way to make throttle fully open.
- Crank engine with fully charged battery, and read the highest pressure on compression gauge.NOTE: For measuring compression pressure, crank engine at least 250 RPM by using fully charged battery.
Compression pressure
Standard: 1400 kPa (14.0 kg/cm 2 , 199.0 psi)
Limit: 1200 kPa (12.0 kg/cm 2 , 170.0 psi)
Max. difference between any two cylinders: 100 kPa (1.0 kg/cm 2 , 14.2 psi)
- Carry out Steps 8), 9) and 10) on each cylinder to obtain 4 readings.
- After checking, install spark plugs (2) and ignition coils (1).
- Install ignition coil couplers.
- Connect injector wire harness at coupler.
- Install engine cover referring to ENGINE COVER REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION .