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Diagnostic Aids

Thoroughly inspect the wiring and connectors when diagnosing intermittent DTCs. This will include the following:

If the driver comments reflect that the ABS warning lamp is ON only during moist environmental changes, such as, rain, snow, vehicle wash, the all wheel speed sensor circuitry should be thoroughly inspected for signs of water intrusion. If the DTC is not current, simulate the effects of water intrusion. Use the following procedure. Spray the suspected area with a 5 percent salt-water solution. Then test-drive the vehicle over various road surfaces such as, bumps, turns, etc., above 24 km/h (15 mph). If the DTC sets then replace the suspected harness and/or sensor.

When measuring the wheel speed sensor resistance, ensure the vehicle is at room temperature, since resistance will increase with temperature.

Failure to perform the previous steps carefully and fully can result in misdiagnosis, unnecessary component replacement, and reoccurrence of DTC C1203.

DTC C1203

Step Action Values Yes No
1 Did you perform the Diagnostic System Check - ABS? - Go to Step 2  Go to Diagnostic System Check - ABS 
2
  1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
  2. Inspect the right front wheel speed sensor, the jumper harness, and the toothed ring for physical damage.
Is any physical damage noted?
- Go to Step 3  Go to Step 4 
3 Repair the damage to the right front wheel speed sensor, jumper harness, and/or the toothed ring.
Did you find and correct the condition?
- System OK -
4 Test-drive the vehicle at various speeds and over various road surfaces.
Did DTC C1203 reset?
- Go to Step 6  Go to Step 5 
5 DTC C1203 is intermittent. Refer to Diagnostic System Check - ABS .
Did you find and correct the condition?
- System OK -
6
  1. Turn the ignition switch OFF, with the vehicle in park or neutral.
  2. Raise and suitably support the vehicle.
  3. Disconnect the right front jumper harness from the right front wheel speed sensor.
  4. Connect an ohmmeter to terminals 2 and 1 of the right front wheel speed sensor.
  5. Resistance will vary with temperature.
Is the resistance within the specified range?
800-1600 Ω Go to Step 8  Go to Step 7 
7 Replace the right front wheel speed sensor. Refer to Wheel Speed Sensor Replacement - Front .
Did you complete the replacement?
- System OK -
8
  1. The right front jumper harness is still disconnected from the speed sensor.
  2. Connect an ohmmeter to terminal 1 of the right front wheel speed sensor and then to body ground.
Is the resistance equal to the specified value?
OL (open circuit) Go to Step 9  Go to Step 7 
9
  1. Disconnect the electronic brake control module (EBCM) harness from the EBCM.
  2. Disconnect the right front jumper harness from the ABS body harness.
  3. Connect an ohmmeter to the EBCM harness terminal 2 and then to ABS body harness terminal 1.
Is the resistance measured less than the specified value?
2 Ω Go to Step 11  Go to Step 10 
10 Repair the open or high resistance between terminals 2 and 1.
Did you find and correct the condition?
- System OK -
11
  1. The EBCM harness is still disconnected from the EBCM.
  2. The right front jumper harness is still disconnected from the body harness.
  3. Connect an ohmmeter to the EBCM harness terminal 1 and then to ABS body harness terminal 2.
Is the resistance measured less than the specified value?
2 Ω Go to Step 3  Go to Step 12 
12 Repair the open or high resistance between terminals 1 and 2.
Did you find and correct the condition?
- System OK -
13
  1. The EBCM harness is still disconnected from the EBCM.
  2. The right front jumper harness is still disconnected from the ABS body harness.
  3. Connect a voltmeter to EBCM harness terminals 2 and then to body ground.
Is the voltage less than the specified value?
1 V Go to Step 15  Go to Step 14 
14 Repair the short to voltage between terminals 2 and 1.
Did you find and correct the condition?
- System OK -
15
  1. The EBCM harness is still disconnected from the EBCM.
  2. The right front jumper harness is still disconnected from the ABS body harness.
  3. Connect a voltmeter to the EBCM harness terminal 1 and then to body ground.
Is the voltage less than the specified value?
1 V Go to Step 17  Go to Step 16 
16 Repair the short to voltage between terminals 1 and 2.
Did you find and correct the condition?
- System OK -
17
  1. The EBCM harness is still disconnected from the EBCM.
  2. The right front jumper harness is still disconnected from the ABS body harness.
  3. Connect an ohmmeter to the EBCM harness terminal 2 and then to body ground.
Is the resistance measured equal to the specified value?
OL (open circuit) Go to Step 19  Go to Step 18 
18 Repair the short to ground between terminals 2 and 1.
Did you find and correct the condition?
- System OK -
19
  1. The EBCM harness is still disconnected from the EBCM.
  2. The right front jumper harness is still disconnected from the ABS body harness.
  3. Connect an ohmmeter to the EBCM harness terminal 1 and then to body ground.
  4. The left front jumper harness is still disconnected from the ABS body harness.
  5. Connect an ohmmeter to the EBCM harness terminal 1 and then to body ground.
Is the resistance measured equal to the specified value?
OL (open circuit) Go to Step 21  Go to Step 20 
20 Repair the short to ground between terminals 1 and 2.
Did you find and correct the condition?
- System OK -
21
  1. The EBCM harness is still disconnected from the EBCM.
  2. The right front jumper harness is still disconnected from the ABS body harness.
  3. Connect an ohmmeter to the EBCM harness terminal 1 and 2.
Is the resistance measured equal to the specified value?
OL (open circuit) Go to Step 23  Go to Step 22 
22 Repair the short between the 2 circuits.
Did you find and correct the condition?
- System OK -
23
  1. Replace the right front wheel speed sensor jumper harness.
  2. Test-drive the vehicle at the various speeds and various road surfaces.
Did the DTC C1203 reset?
- Go to Step 24  System OK
24 Replace the EBCM. Refer to Brake Modulator Assembly Replacement .
Did you complete the replacement?
- System OK -