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Bench Testing: Armature

WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2004 Suzuki Aerio, 2003 Suzuki Aerio, and 2002 Suzuki Aerio. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
  1. Inspect commutator for dirt or burn spots. See Fig 1 . Correct with sandpaper or lathe as necessary.
  2. NOTE: The following specification presupposes that the armature is free from bend. Bent armature must be replaced.
  3. Check commutator for uneven wear with the armature (1) supported on V-blocks (2). See Fig 2 . If deflection of dial gauge (4) pointer exceeds limit, repair or replace. See STARTER SPECIFICATIONS 
  4. Inspect the commutator for wear. See Fig 3 . If diameter is below limit, replace the armature.
  5. Inspect the commutator (1) for insulator (2) depth. See Fig 5 . Correct or replace if it is below the service limit.
  6. Check the commutator and armature core. See Fig 4 . If there is continuity, the armature is grounded and must be replaced.
  7. Check for continuity between segments. See Fig 4 . If there is no continuity at any test point, there is an open circuit and the armature must be replaced.
Fig 1: Inspecting Armature
G00308547Courtesy of SUZUKI OF AMERICA CORP.
Fig 2: Checking Commutator Out Of Round
G00308548Courtesy of SUZUKI OF AMERICA CORP.
Fig 3: Inspecting Commutator Diameter
G00308549Courtesy of SUZUKI OF AMERICA CORP.
Fig 4: Testing Armature For Grounded & Open Circuits
G96C11298Courtesy of SUZUKI OF AMERICA CORP.
Fig 5: Inspecting Insulator Depth Of Commutator
G96G11300Courtesy of SUZUKI OF AMERICA CORP.