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Except Esteem 1.8L

  1. Disconnect negative battery cable and Throttle Position (TP) sensor harness connector. See Fig 1 or Fig 2 . Using an ohmmeter, check resistance between indicated terminals. See THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR RESISTANCE  table.
    Fig 1: Identifying Throttle Position Sensor Terminals (Esteem 1.6L & Vitara)
    G98C10654Courtesy of SUZUKI OF AMERICA CORP.
    Fig 2: Identifying Throttle Position Sensor Terminals (Grand Vitara & XL-7)
    G99E50777Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS CORP.
    THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR RESISTANCE

    Application Ohms
    Esteem (1.6L)
    Between Terminals No. 1 & 2 2500-6000
    Between Terminals No. 1 & 3
    At Idle 100
    At Wide Open Throttle (1) 20,000
    Grand Vitara, Vitara & XL-7
    Between Terminals No. 1 & 3 4000-6000
    Between Terminals No. 1 & 2 (Vitara & XL-7)
    At Idle 20
    At Wide Open Throttle 6000
    Between Terminals No. 2 & 3 (Grand Vitara)
    At Idle 0
    At Wide Open Throttle 4600
    (1) Resistance should vary according to throttle opening.
  2. If resistance is not as specified, adjust TP sensor. See THROTTLE POSITION (TP) SENSOR - AERIO, ESTEEM (1.8L), GRAND VITARA & XL-7 in ON-VEHICLE ADJUSTMENTS article. If resistance is not as specified after adjustment, replace TP sensor. For further diagnostic procedures, see appropriate SELF-DIAGNOSTICS article.