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RWAL System Electrical Circuit Check

  1. Remove RWAL ECM from under dash so rear of harness connector can be accessed with a DVOM. See RWAL ELECTRONIC CONTROL MODULE under REMOVAL & INSTALLATION.
  2. Check voltage at each terminal of connector under conditions described in RWAL ECM PIN VOLTAGES table. See Figure .
RWAL ECM PIN VOLTAGES

Term No. Circuit Normal Voltage Condition
1 Isolation Solenoid 0 During Normal Driving
10-15 During Hard Braking
2 Brake Warning Light 10-15 When Brake Light Is Off
0-3 When Brake Light Is On
3 4WD Signal 10-15 In 2WD
0-0.5 In 4WD
4 Valve Reset Switch 4-5 During Normal Driving
0-0.5 During Hard Braking
5 Not Used
6 Not Used
7 Diagnostic Test 3-5 Test Terminal Is Open
0-0.5 Test Terminal is Grounded
8 Stoplight Switch 0-0.5 No Brake Applied
10-15 Brake Applied
9 Dump Valve solenoid 0 Normal Driving
10 Power Supply (Battery) 10-15 Normal Condition
11 Not Used
12 Power Supply (Ignition) 10-15 With Ignition On
13 Not Used
14 Not Used
15 ECM Ground 0 Normal Condition
16 Rear Wheel speed Sensor (1) 3.5 At About 20 MPH
17 Rear Wheel speed Sensor (1) 3.5 At About 20 MPH
(1) Approximate AC voltage.