Inspection Procedure 4: Steering Wheel Sensor Power Supply Circuit System: Diagnosis
Required Special Tools:
- MB991958: Scan Tool (M.U.T.-III Sub Assembly)
- MB991824: Vehicle Communication Interface (V. C. I.)
- MB991827: M.U.T.-III USB Cable
- MB991910: M.U.T.-III Main Harness A
- MB991997: ASC Check Harness
- STEP 1. Measure the voltage at steering wheel sensor connector C-312.
- Disconnect the connector C-312.
- Turn the ignition switch to the "ON" position.
- Measure the voltage between terminal 2 and ground. It should measure approximately 12 volts (battery positive voltage).
Q: Is battery positive voltage (approximately 12 volts) present?
YES : Go to Step 3.
NO : Go to Step 2.
- STEP 2. Check the following connectors.
- Joint connectors (2) C-01
- Junction block connectors C-202 and C-215
- Ignition switch connector C-308
- Steering wheel sensor connector C-312
Check the connectors, for loose, corroded or damaged terminals, or terminals pushed back in the connector.
Q: Are the connectors and terminals in good condition?
YES : An open or short circuit may be present in the power supply line to the steering wheel sensor. Repair the wiring harness between steering wheel sensor connector C-312 terminal 2 and ignition switch connector C-308 terminal 4. Go to Step 8.
NO : Repair or replace the damaged component(s). Refer to HARNESS INSPECTION and CONNECTOR INSPECTION SERVICE POINTS . Then go to Step 8.
- STEP 3. Measure the resistance at steering wheel sensor connector C-312.
- Disconnect the steering sensor connector C-312, and measure at the harness side connector.
- Measure the resistance between terminal 5 and body ground.
Q: Is the measured resistance 2 ohms or less?
YES : Go to Step 5.
NO : Go to Step 4.
- STEP 4. Check steering wheel sensor connector C-312 for loose, corroded or damaged terminals, or terminals pushed back in the connector.
Q: Are the connectors and terminals in good condition?
YES : An open circuit may be present in the ground circuit. Repair the wiring harness between steering wheel sensor connector C-312 terminals 5 and the body ground. Then go to Step 8.
NO : Repair or replace the damaged component(s). Refer to HARNESS INSPECTION and CONNECTOR INSPECTION SERVICE POINTS . Then go to Step 8.
- STEP 5. Check the battery.
Check the battery (Refer to BATTERY TEST ).
Q: Is the battery in good condition?
YES : Go to Step 6.
NO : Charge or replace the battery. Then go to Step 8.
- STEP 6. Check the charging system.
Check the charging system (Refer to CHARGING SYSTEM DIAGNOSIS ).
Q: Is the charging system in good condition?
YES : Go to Step 7.
NO : Repair or replace the charging system component(s). Then go to Step 8.
- STEP 7. Retest the system.
Q: Can the steering wheel sensor communicate with the scan tool (M.U.T.-III Sub Assembly)?
YES : It can be assumed that this malfunction is intermittent. Refer to HOW TO COPE WITH INTERMITTENT MALFUNCTIONS .
NO : Replace the steering wheel sensor. Then go to Step 8.
- STEP 8. Retest the system.
Q: Can the steering wheel sensor communicate with the scan tool (M.U.T.-III Sub Assembly)?
YES : The procedure is complete.
NO : Go to Step 1.