Repair Procedures: Installation
- Thoroughly clean all parts to assembled.
- Before installing the parts, apply fresh engine oil to all sliding and rotating surfaces.
- Replace all gaskets, O-rings and oil seals with new parts.
- Install the piston cooling jet (A).
Tightening torque:
7.8 ~ 12.7 N.m (0.8 ~ 1.3 kgf.m, 5.8 ~ 9.4 lb-ft)
- Assemble the piston and connecting rod.
- Use a hydraulic press for installation.
- The piston front mark (A) and the connecting rod front mark (A) must face the timing chain side of the engine.
- Install the piston rings.
- Install the oil ring coil spring and 2 side rails by hand.
- Using a piston ring expander, install the 2 compression rings with the code mark facing upward.
- Position the piston rings so that the ring ends are as shown.
- Install the connecting rod bearings.
- Align the bearing (A) claw with the groove of the connecting rod or connecting rod cap (B).
- Install the bearings (A) in the connecting rod and connecting rod cap (B).
- Install the crankshaft main bearings.
- Align the bearing claw with the claw groove of the cylinder block, push in the five upper bearings (A).NOTE: Upper bearings have an oil groove of oil holes; Lower bearings do not.
- Align the bearing claw with the claw groove of the main bearing cap, and push in the 5 lower bearings.
- Align the bearing claw with the claw groove of the cylinder block, push in the five upper bearings (A).
- Install the thrust bearing.
Install the thrust bearing (A) on the No. 3 journal position of the cylinder block with the oil grooves facing outward.
- Place the crankshaft on the cylinder block.
- Place the main bearing caps on the cylinder block.
- Install the main bearing cap bolts.NOTE: The main bearing cap bolts are tightened in 2 progressive steps.
If any of the bearing cap bolts in broken or deformed, replace it.- Apply a light coat of engine oil on the threads and under the bearing cap bolts.
- Install and uniformly tighten the 10 bearing cap bolts, in several passes, in the sequence shown.
Tightening torque:
17.7 ~ 21.6 N.m (1.8 ~ 2.2 kgf.m, 13.0 ~ 15.9 lb-ft) + 88 ~ 92°
CAUTION: Do not reuse the main bearing cap bolts. - Check that the crankshaft turns smoothly.
- Check the crankshaft end play.
- Install the piston and connecting rod assemblies.NOTE: Before installing the piston, apply a coat of engine oil to the ring grooves and cylinder bores.
- Install the ring compressor, check that the rings are securely in place, then position the piston in the cylinder, and tap it in using the wooden handle of a hammer.
- Stop after the ring compressor pops free, and check the connecting rod-to-crank journal alignment before pushing the piston into place.
- Stop after the ring compressor pops free, and check the connecting rod-to-crank journal alignment before pushing the piston into place.
Tightening torque:
17.7 ~ 21.8 N.m (1.8 ~ 2.2 kgf.m, 13.0 ~ 15.9 lb-ft) + 88 ~ 92°
CAUTION: Do not reuse the connecting rod cap bolts.
- Apply the sealant on the ladder frame.
NOTE:
- Apply the sealant, THREE-BOND 1217H or LOCTITE 5900H on the ladder frame rail portion and install it with in five minutes.
- If when sealant is applied to cylinder block bottom position, sealant position to be same with position that is applied to ladder frame rail position.
- Apply sealant along the inner line of the bolt holes.
- Install the ladder frame (A).
Tightening torque:
18.6 ~ 24.2 N.m (1.9 ~ 2.4 kgf.m, 13.7 ~ 17.4 lb-ft)
- Install the rear oil seal.
(Refer to "REAR OIL SEAL ")
- Install the oil screen (A).
Install a new gasket and oil screen with 2 bolts.
Tightening torque:
19.6 ~ 26.5 N.m (2.0 ~ 2.7 kgf.m, 14.5 ~ 19.5 lb-ft)
- Install the oil pan.
(Refer to "OIL PAN ")
- Install the oil pressure switch.
(Refer to "OIL PRESSURE SWITCH ")
- Install the knock sensor and the oil filter.
(Refer to ENGINE OIL and KNOCK SENSOR (KS) )
- Install the oil level gauge tube.
- Install the water jacket.
(Refer to "WATER JACKET SEPARATOR ")
- Install the timing chain.
(Refer to "TIMING CHAIN ")
- Install the cylinder head.
(Refer to "CYLINDER HEAD ")
- Disconnect the engine stand.
- AT: Install the drive plate.
(Refer to "DRIVE PLATE ")
- MT: Install the flywheel.
(Refer to "FLYWHEEL ")
- Install the engine.
(Refer to ENGINE AND TRANSMISSION ASSEMBLY (R & I) - 1.6L T-GDI )