Integrated Circuit Regulator
- Assemble a test circuit using the following components: One 10 ohm 3 watt resistor (R1 ), one 0-300 ohm 3 watt variable resistor (R2 ), two 12 volt batteries (BAT1 & BAT2 ) and on one 0-30 volt DC voltmeter. See Fig 1 .
- Adjust variable resistor (R2 ) until voltage at V4 reads the same as voltage at V3 (this should be all the way to one end of travel or 0 ohms).
- Connect the test circuit to the integrated circuit regulator terminals. Measure voltage at V1 and V2 . Voltage should measure 10-13 V at V1 and 0-2 V at V2 . Disconnect terminal S from circuit and measure voltage at V3 . Voltage at V3 should measure 20-26 V. Reconnect terminal S.
- Measure voltage at V2 while increasing resistance at R2 from 0 ohms. V2 should increase from 2 V up to 10-13 V. Stop increasing R2 when V2 reaches 10-13 V. If increase at V2 is interrupted at any point up to 10-13 V, while increasing resistance at R2 regulator is defective.
- Measure voltage at V4 while R2 is still at same setting, from previous step, that produced 10-13 V reading at V2 . If V4 is not within 14-14.6 V, regulator is defective.
- Disconnect the wire attached to terminal "S" and connect it to terminal "B". Repeat procedure from step 4). If V2 does not vary or V4 is not within 14.5-16.6 V, regulator is defective and replacement is necessary.