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Home >> Buick >> 2018 >> Regal Base >> Repair and Diagnosis >> Body & Frame >> Mirrors >> Mirror System >> Diagnostic Information and Procedures >> Heated Mirrors Malfunction >> Circuit/System Testing
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Circuit/System Testing

  1. Ignition OFF and all vehicle systems OFF, disconnect the X1 and X2 harness connector at the appropriate E17 Outside Rearview Mirror Glass. It may take up to 2 minutes for all vehicle systems to power down.
  2. Test for less than 10 Ω between the ground circuit terminal A X2 and ground.
    • If 10 Ω or greater 
    1. Ignition OFF.
    2. Test for less than 2 Ω in the ground circuit end to end.
      • If 2 Ω or greater, repair the open/high resistance in the circuit.
      • If less than 2 Ω, repair the open/high resistance in the ground connection.
    • Go to next step: If less than 10 Ω 
  3. Connect a test lamp between the control circuit terminal A X1 and ground.
  4. Engine running.
  5. Verify the test lamp turns ON and OFF when commanding the Rear Defogger On and Off with a scan tool.
    • If the lamp is always ON 
    1. Ignition OFF, disconnect the X2 harness connector at X50A Fuse Block - Underhood, ignition ON.
    2. Test for less than 1 V between the control circuit and ground.
      • If 1 V or greater, repair the short to voltage on the circuit.
    • If the lamp is always OFF 
    1. Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connector at X50A Fuse Block - Underhood, ignition ON.
    2. Test for infinite resistance between the control circuit and ground.
      • If less than infinite resistance, repair the short to ground on the circuit.
      • Go to next step: If infinite resistance
    3. Test for less than 2 Ω in the control circuit end to end.
      • If 2 Ω or greater, repair the open/high resistance in the circuit.
    • Go to next step: If the lamp turns on and off 
  6. Replace the E17 Outside Rearview Mirror Glass.