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Home >> American Motors >> 1984 >> Encore Base, 1.4 D, Standard >> Repair and Diagnosis >> Engine Performance >> Testing & Diagnosis >> EGR Function Testing >> EGR Valve Testing >> BACKPRESSURE EGR Valve
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BACKPRESSURE EGR Valve

  1. Check vacuum hose routing. Clamp a plug (freeze plug may be used) into end of tailpipe, about 1/16" less than I.D. Connect vacuum pump to EGR valve.
  2. Idle engine and gradually apply vacuum. Valve stem/diaphragm should move smoothly and engine speed should drop at least 100 RPM.
  3. Reconnect vacuum hose. Warm engine to operating temperature. Increase engine speed to 1500-2500 RPM. Ensure EGR valve opens. Remove plug from exhaust pipe.