Repair and Diagnosis

A L L Diagnostic Trouble Codes ( DTC )
Relays and Modules
- Relays and Modules - Accessories and Optional Equipment
  - Antitheft Relay
  - Keyless Entry Module
- Relays and Modules - Body and Frame
- Relays and Modules - Brakes and Traction Control
  - Electronic Brake Control Module
- Relays and Modules - Cooling System
  - Radiator Cooling Fan Motor Relay
- Relays and Modules - Cruise Control
  - Cruise Control Module
- Relays and Modules - HVAC
- Relays and Modules - Lighting and Horns
- Relays and Modules - Power and Ground Distribution
  - Relay Box
- Relays and Modules - Powertrain Management
  - Relays and Modules - Computers and Control Systems
    - Engine Control Module
    - Main Relay (Computer/Fuel System)
  - Relays and Modules - Fuel Delivery and Air Induction
    - Fuel Pump Relay
    - Main Relay (Computer/Fuel System)
- Relays and Modules - Restraints and Safety Systems
  - Air Bag Control Module
  - Seat Occupant Classification Module - Air Bag
- Relays and Modules - Steering and Suspension
  - Relays and Modules - Steering
    - Steering Column Control Module
    - Steering Control Module
- Relays and Modules - Transmission and Drivetrain
  - Relays and Modules - A/T
    - Control Module
    - Transmission Control System Relay
- Relays and Modules - Wiper and Washer Systems
  - Wiper Relay
Sensors and Switches
- Sensors and Switches - Accessories and Optional Equipment
  - Hood Sensor/Switch (For Alarm)
  - Trunk/Liftgate Sensor/Switch (For Alarm)
- Sensors and Switches - Body and Frame
- Sensors and Switches - Brakes and Traction Control
- Sensors and Switches - Cooling System
  - Engine - Coolant Temperature Sensor/Switch
- Sensors and Switches - Cruise Control
- Sensors and Switches - Engine
  - Oil Pressure Sender
- Sensors and Switches - HVAC
- Sensors and Switches - Instrument Panel
- Sensors and Switches - Lighting and Horns
- Sensors and Switches - Powertrain Management
- Sensors and Switches - Restraints and Safety Systems
  - Impact Sensor
  - Seat Occupant Sensor
- Sensors and Switches - Starting and Charging
- Sensors and Switches - Steering and Suspension
  - Sensors and Switches - Steering
    - Power Steering Pressure Switch
  - Sensors and Switches - Wheels and Tires
    - Tire Pressure Sensor
- Sensors and Switches - Transmission and Drivetrain
  - Sensors and Switches - A/T
- Sensors and Switches - Windows and Glass
  - Power Window Switch
Maintenance
- Alignment
- Tune-up and Engine Performance Checks
- Timing Belt
- Timing Component Alignment Marks
- Drive Belt
- Filters
- Hoses
- Fluids
- Brake Bleeding
- Air Bag(s) Arming and Disarming
- Fuses and Circuit Breakers
- Service Reminder Indicators
- Wheels and Tires
- Towing Information
- Vehicle Lifting
- Service Intervals
- Technical Service Bulletins
Engine, Cooling and Exhaust
- Engine
- Cooling System
- Exhaust System
- Technical Service Bulletins
Electric Drive Systems
Hybrid Drive Systems
Powertrain Management
- Relays and Modules - Powertrain Management
  - Relays and Modules - Computers and Control Systems
    - Engine Control Module
    - Main Relay (Computer/Fuel System)
  - Relays and Modules - Fuel Delivery and Air Induction
    - Fuel Pump Relay
    - Main Relay (Computer/Fuel System)
- Sensors and Switches - Powertrain Management
- Tune-up and Engine Performance Checks
- Computers and Control Systems
- Emission Control Systems
- Fuel Delivery and Air Induction
- Ignition System
- Transmission Control Systems
- PROM - Programmable Read Only Memory
- Description and Operation
- Locations
- Diagrams
  - Diagram Information and Instructions
  - Electrical Diagrams
- Specifications
- Technical Service Bulletins
Transmission and Drivetrain
- Automatic Transmission/Transaxle
- Clutch
- Drive Axles, Bearings and Joints
- Flex Plate
- Flywheel
- Manual Transmission/Transaxle
- Relays and Modules - Transmission and Drivetrain
  - Relays and Modules - A/T
    - Control Module
    - Transmission Control System Relay
- Sensors and Switches - Transmission and Drivetrain
  - Sensors and Switches - A/T
- Transmission Control Systems
- Technical Service Bulletins
Brakes and Traction Control
- Antilock Brakes / Traction Control Systems
- Brake Bleeding
- Brake Pedal Assy
- Disc Brake System
- Drum Brake System
- Hydraulic System
- Parking Brake System
- Power Brake Assist
  - Vacuum Brake Booster
- Relays and Modules - Brakes and Traction Control
  - Electronic Brake Control Module
- Sensors and Switches - Brakes and Traction Control
- Testing and Inspection
- Diagrams
- Specifications
  - Mechanical Specifications
  - Fluid Type Specifications
- Technical Service Bulletins
- Tools and Equipment
Starting and Charging
- Sensors and Switches - Starting and Charging
- Battery
- Charging System
- Starting System
- Power and Ground Distribution
- Testing and Inspection
- Technical Service Bulletins
Power and Ground Distribution
- Fuse
- Fuse Block
- Grounding Point
- Multiple Junction Connector
- Relays and Modules - Power and Ground Distribution
  - Relay Box
- Relay Box
- Timer/Control Unit
- Diagrams
  - Diagram Information and Instructions
  - Electrical Diagrams
    - Ground Distribution
    - Power Distribution
- Technical Service Bulletins
Steering and Suspension
- Alignment
- Relays and Modules - Steering and Suspension
  - Relays and Modules - Steering
    - Steering Column Control Module
    - Steering Control Module
- Sensors and Switches - Steering and Suspension
  - Sensors and Switches - Steering
    - Power Steering Pressure Switch
  - Sensors and Switches - Wheels and Tires
    - Tire Pressure Sensor
- Steering
- Suspension
- Wheels and Tires
- Specifications
  - Mechanical Specifications
  - Fluid Type Specifications
- Technical Service Bulletins
Heating and Air Conditioning
- Air Conditioning Switch
- Air Door
  - Air Door Actuator / Motor
  - Air Door Position Sensor / Switch
- Ambient Temperature Sensor / Switch HVAC
- Blower Motor
- Blower Motor Relay
- Blower Motor Switch
- Cabin Temperature Sensor / Switch
- Climate Control Exhaust Gas Sensor
- Compressor HVAC
  - Compressor Clutch
  - Locations
  - Service and Repair
- Condenser HVAC
- Condenser Fan
- Condenser Fan Motor Relay
- Control Assembly
- Control Module HVAC
- Coolant Temperature Sensor / Switch HVAC
- Evaporator Core
- Evaporator Temperature Sensor / Switch
- Hose/Line HVAC
- Housing Assembly HVAC
- Humidity Sensor
- Power Transistor HVAC
- Receiver Dryer
- Refrigerant
- Refrigerant Oil
- Refrigerant Pressure Sensor / Switch
- Relays and Modules - HVAC
  - Blower Motor Relay
  - Condenser Fan Motor Relay
  - Control Module HVAC
  - System Relay
- Sensors and Switches - HVAC
  - Air Conditioning Switch
  - Air Door Position Sensor / Switch
  - Ambient Temperature Sensor / Switch HVAC
  - Blower Motor Switch
  - Cabin Temperature Sensor / Switch
  - Climate Control Exhaust Gas Sensor
  - Coolant Temperature Sensor / Switch HVAC
  - Evaporator Temperature Sensor / Switch
  - Humidity Sensor
  - Refrigerant Pressure Sensor / Switch
  - Solar Sensor
- Service Port HVAC
- Solar Sensor
- System Relay
- Description and Operation
- Testing and Inspection
  - Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
    - Self Diagnosis
    - Performance Test
  - Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
    - Diagnostic Strategies
    - Diagnosis By Symptom
      - Malfunction Causes and Remedies
      - Manifold Gauge Test
  - Component Tests and General Diagnostics
    - Checking For Refrigerant Leaks
    - Refrigerant Leak Test
- Locations
- Service and Repair
  - When Handling Refrigerant
  - Refrigerant System Service Basics
  - Installing Connecting Parts
  - Defogging Logic
    - Manual A/C
    - Automatic A/C
- Diagrams
  - Diagram Information and Instructions
  - Electrical Diagrams
- Specifications
  - Mechanical Specifications
  - Capacity Specifications
- Technical Service Bulletins
Restraints and Safety Systems
- Air Bag Systems
- Head Restraint System
- Relays and Modules - Restraints and Safety Systems
  - Air Bag Control Module
  - Seat Occupant Classification Module - Air Bag
- Seat Belt Systems
- Sensors and Switches - Restraints and Safety Systems
  - Impact Sensor
  - Seat Occupant Sensor
- Service Precautions
- Application and ID
- Technical Service Bulletins
Accessories and Optional Equipment
- Antenna
- Antitheft and Alarm Systems
- Cellular Phone
- Radio, Stereo, and Compact Disc
- Relays and Modules - Accessories and Optional Equipment
  - Antitheft Relay
  - Keyless Entry Module
- Sensors and Switches - Accessories and Optional Equipment
  - Hood Sensor/Switch (For Alarm)
  - Trunk/Liftgate Sensor/Switch (For Alarm)
- Towing / Trailer System
  - Towing Information
- Technical Service Bulletins
Body and Frame
- Air Bag(s) Arming and Disarming
- Bumper
- Doors, Hood and Trunk
- Frame
  - Subframe
  - Technical Service Bulletins
- Interior Moulding / Trim
- Locks
- Mirrors
- Paint, Striping and Decals
  - Paint
- Relays and Modules - Body and Frame
- Roof and Associated Components
  - Sunroof / Moonroof
- Seats
- Sensors and Switches - Body and Frame
- Specifications
- Technical Service Bulletins
Cruise Control
- Brake Switch (Cruise Control)
- Clutch Switch
- Cruise Control Module
- Cruise Control Switch
- Relays and Modules - Cruise Control
  - Cruise Control Module
- Sensors and Switches - Cruise Control
- Diagrams
  - Diagram Information and Instructions
  - Electrical Diagrams
Instrument Panel, Gauges and Warning Indicators
- Cigarette Lighter
- Clock
- Dashboard / Instrument Panel
  - Air Bag(s) Arming and Disarming
  - Service and Repair
- Dimmer Switch
- Door Switch
- Fuel Gauge
- Fuel Gauge Sender
- Instrument Cluster / Carrier
  - Air Bag(s) Arming and Disarming
  - Description and Operation
  - Testing and Inspection
  - Locations
  - Service and Repair
  - Diagrams
    - Diagram Information and Instructions
    - Electrical Diagrams
- Maintenance Required Lamp/Indicator
- Malfunction Indicator Lamp
- Oil Pressure Sender
- Oil Pressure Warning Lamp/Indicator
- Parking Brake Warning Switch
- Sensors and Switches - Instrument Panel
  - Dimmer Switch
  - Door Switch
  - Fuel Gauge Sender
  - Parking Brake Warning Switch
- Speedometer Head
- Tachometer
- Temperature Gauge
- Tire Monitoring System
  - Tire Pressure Sensor
  - Technical Service Bulletins
- Description and Operation
- Testing and Inspection
  - Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
  - Component Tests and General Diagnostics
- Diagrams
  - Diagram Information and Instructions
  - Electrical Diagrams
- Specifications
- Technical Service Bulletins
Lighting and Horns
- Backup Lamp
  - Backup Lamp Switch
  - Diagrams
    - Diagram Information and Instructions
    - Electrical Diagrams
- Brake Lamp
  - Brake Light Bulb
  - Diagrams
    - Diagram Information and Instructions
    - Electrical Diagrams
- Brake Light Switch
- Center Mounted Brake Lamp
- Courtesy Lamp
  - Glove Box Lamp Switch
  - Diagrams
    - Diagram Information and Instructions
    - Electrical Diagrams
- Daytime Running Lamp
  - Daytime Running Lamp Control Unit
  - Testing and Inspection
  - Diagrams
    - Diagram Information and Instructions
    - Electrical Diagrams
      - Daytime Running Lights
      - Circuit Diagram
- Dimmer Switch
- Dome Lamp
- Door Switch
- Fog/Driving Lamp
  - Fog/Driving Lamp Relay
  - Adjustments
  - Diagrams
    - Diagram Information and Instructions
    - Electrical Diagrams
      - Headlight, Fog Lamp
      - Headlight (Auto Light), Fog Lamp
- Hazard Warning Lamps
  - Hazard Flasher Relay
  - Hazard Warning Flasher
  - Hazard Warning Switch
  - Diagrams
    - Diagram Information and Instructions
    - Electrical Diagrams
- Headlamp
  - Headlamp Control Module
  - Headlamp Relay
  - Description and Operation
  - Adjustments
  - Service and Repair
    - Removal and Replacement
    - Overhaul
  - Diagrams
    - Diagram Information and Instructions
    - Electrical Diagrams
      - Headlights
      - Auto Light System
  - Technical Service Bulletins
- Horn
  - Horn Relay
  - Horn Switch
  - Testing and Inspection
  - Adjustments
  - Service and Repair
  - Diagrams
    - Diagram Information and Instructions
    - Electrical Diagrams
- Key Cylinder Lamp
- License Plate Lamp
- Parking Lamp
- Relays and Modules - Lighting and Horns
  - Daytime Running Lamp Control Unit
  - Fog/Driving Lamp Relay
  - Hazard Flasher Relay
  - Headlamp Control Module
  - Headlamp Relay
  - Horn Relay
- Sensors and Switches - Lighting and Horns
  - Backup Lamp Switch
  - Brake Light Switch
  - Combination Switch
  - Door Switch
  - Glove Box Lamp Switch
  - Hazard Warning Switch
  - Horn Switch
- Tail Lamp
  - Tail Light Bulb
  - Service and Repair
    - Removal and Replacement
      - Removal and Installation
      - Replacement
    - Overhaul
  - Diagrams
    - Diagram Information and Instructions
    - Electrical Diagrams
- Trunk Lamp
- Turn Signals
  - Combination Switch
  - Diagrams
    - Diagram Information and Instructions
    - Electrical Diagrams
- Vanity Lamp
- Description and Operation
- Testing and Inspection
- Diagrams
- Specifications
- Technical Service Bulletins
Windows and Glass
- Heated Glass Element
- Rear Defogger
- Sensors and Switches - Windows and Glass
  - Power Window Switch
- Windows
- Windshield
- Technical Service Bulletins
Wiper and Washer Systems
- Relays and Modules - Wiper and Washer Systems
  - Wiper Relay
- Windshield Washer Hose
- Windshield Washer Motor
- Windshield Washer Pump
- Windshield Washer Spray Nozzle
- Wiper Arm
- Wiper Blade
- Wiper Motor
- Wiper Motor Linkage
- Wiper Relay
- Description and Operation
- Testing and Inspection
- Locations
- Diagrams
  - Diagram Information and Instructions
  - Electrical Diagrams
- Technical Service Bulletins
Application and ID
- Engine Identification Number (EIN)
- Engine Identification Number Location
- Transaxle Identification Number Location
- Vehicle Identification Number (VIN)
- Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) Location
Diagrams
- Diagram Information and Instructions
- Exploded Views
- Connector Views
- Electrical Diagrams
- Fluid Diagrams
  - Automatic Transmission/Transaxle
  - Brakes and Traction Control
    - System Diagram
    - Antilock Brakes / Traction Control Systems
- Vacuum and Vapor Hose Diagrams
  - Emission Control Systems
Specifications
- Electrical Specifications
- Mechanical Specifications
- Pressure, Vacuum and Temperature Specifications
- Capacity Specifications
- Fluid Type Specifications
Technical Service Bulletins
Fundamentals and Basics
- Adjustments
- Definition of Terms
- Advisory Messages
- Vehicle Identification Number Location
- Protection of the Vehicle
- Basic Safety Warnings When Working on the Vehicle
- Special Tools
- Arrangement of Parts
- Cleaning Parts For Reuse
- Disassembly
- Inspection of Parts
- Preparation of Tools and Measuring Equipment
- Parts
- Reassembly
- Removal of Parts
- Electrical System
- Rubber Parts and Tubing
- Body Dimension Measurement
- Projected Dimensions
- Actual-Measurement Dimensions
- Measurement Point
- Checking Cables and Wires
- Checking Fuses
- Servicing the Electrical System
- Precautions For A Catalytic Converter
- SRS System Components Information
- Vehicle Lifting and Jacking
- Standard Parts Tightening Torque Table
- Recommended Lubricants and Capacities
- Checking the Engine Oil
- Replacement of the Engine Oil Filter
- Replacement of the Air Cleaner Filter
- Checking Belt Tension
- Cooling System
- Replacement of Ignition Cables
- Replacement Oxygen Sensor
- Fuel System
- Manual Transaxle (Inspect Oil Level)
- Transaxle Oil (Replace)
- Inspect Steering Linkage
- Power Steering Fluid Level
- Power Steering Hoses
- Ball Joint and Steering Linkage Seals, Steering and Axle Boots
- Inspect Brake Line
- Front Disc Brake Pads
- Rear Drum Brake Linings and Rear Wheel Cylinders
- Checking the Brake Fluid Level
- Changing Brake Fluid
- Checking of the Tire Inflation Pressure
- Road Test
- Steering and Drive Shaft Boots
- Tire Chains and Snow Tires
Diagnostic Trouble Codes