LEMON Manuals: Even more car manuals for everyone: 1960-2025
Home >> Volkswagen >> 2012 >> Routan S >> Repair and Diagnosis >> External Pages >> Different car >> Section 539 (Brake System - General Information) >> Diagnosis And Testing >> Brake System >> Symptom Table
April 5, 2026: LEMON Manuals is launched! Read the announcement.

Symptom Table

WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2006 Mercury Montego, 2006 Ford Freestyle, and 2006 Ford Five Hundred. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
SYMPTOM TABLE

Condition Possible Sources Action
  • The red brake warning indicator is always on
  • Brake fluid level
  • FILL the brake master cylinder reservoir to the MAX line
  • Parking brake
  • Make sure the parking brake is fully released
  • Circuitry
  • CARRY OUT CAN diagnostics.
  • Controller area network (CAN) communication system
  • Instrument cluster
  • Smart junction box (SJB)
  • The red brake warning indicator is inoperative
  • Circuitry
  • Instrument cluster
  • Missing controller area network (CAN) communication
  • The brakes pull or drift
  • Tire air pressure
  • CHECK the tires for uneven or excessive wear, and correct inflation
  • Brake pads or shoes
  • Brake components
  • CHECK the brake pads and shoes for uneven taper or excessive wear. REPAIR as necessary.
  • CHECK the brake discs and drums and the hubs for damage. REPAIR as necessary.
  • Suspension component
  • Wheel alignment
  • Brake pedal goes down fast
  • Brake fluid level
  • INSPECT the system for leaks. FILL the brake master cylinder reservoir. BLEED the system. REFER to BRAKE SYSTEM BLEEDING .
  • Air in the system
  • Brake master cylinder
  • The brake pedal eases down slowly
  • Air in the system
  • Brake master cylinder
  • Brake lockup under light brake pedal force
  • Brake pads and shoes
  • CHECK the brake pads and shoes for uneven taper or excessive wear. REPAIR as necessary.
  • Brake component
  • CHECK the brake components for correct operation. REPAIR as necessary.
  • Parking brake component
  • Anti-lock brake control system
  • Excessive/erratic brake pedal travel
  • Leak in the hydraulic system
  • Air in the system
  • Disc brake caliper(s) or wheel cylinder(s)
  • Brake master cylinder
  • Brake pads
  • CHECK the brake pads for excessive wear.
  • Brake pedal
  • CHECK the brake pedal for binding or obstructions. REPAIR as necessary.
  • Brakes drag
  • Parking brake component
  • Brake caliper guide pins
  • CHECK the caliper guide pins for correct operation. INSTALL new components as necessary. REFER to BRAKE CALIPER GUIDE PINS .
  • Disc brake caliper(s)
  • REPAIR or INSTALL new brake calipers as necessary. REFER to BRAKE CALIPER for front disc brakes or BRAKE CALIPER for rear disc brakes.
  • Brake booster
  • Brake master cylinder
  • Excessive brake pedal effort
  • Brake booster
  • Brake booster check valve
  • Brake booster manifold vacuum hose
  • REROUTE, REPAIR or INSTALL new components as necessary.
  • Vibration when the brakes are applied
  • Uneven brake pad wear
  • Brake disc pad transfer
  • Uneven brake disc wear
  • Suspension components
  • Brake vibration/shudder - occurs when the brake pedal is released
  • Brake caliper guide pins
  • Brake drag
  • Adjustable brake pedal is inoperative/does not operate correctly - memory
  • Fuse
  • Circuitry
  • Memory set switch
  • Adjustable pedal switch
  • Adjustable pedal potentiometer
  • Adjustable pedal motor
  • Driver seat module (DSM)
  • Rattling noise
  • Caliper mounting bolts loose
  • CHECK the caliper bolts. TIGHTEN to specifications. REFER to BRAKE CALIPER for front disc brakes or BRAKE CALIPER for rear disc brakes.
  • Damaged or worn caliper guide pins or retainers
  • CHECK the caliper guide pins and retainers for correct operation. INSTALL new components as necessary. REFER to BRAKE CALIPER GUIDE PINS .
  • Missing or damaged anti-rattle clips or springs
  • CHECK the brake pads for missing clips or broken springs. INSTALL new components as necessary. REFER to BRAKE PADS for front disc brakes or BRAKE PADS for rear disc brakes.
  • Loose brake disc shield
  • Clicking noise - with brakes applied with anti-lock brake system (ABS) brakes
  • ABS hydraulic control unit
  • Acceptable condition.
  • Squealing noise - occurs on first (morning) brake application
  • Brake pads
  • Acceptable condition. Caused by humidity and low brake pad temperature.
  • Squealing noise - a continuous squeal
  • Brake pads worn below minimum thickness
  • INSPECT brake pads for excessive wear, taper wear or uneven wear. VERIFY brake pads are within minimum specifications. REFER to BRAKE PADS .
  • Squealing noise - an intermittent squeal brought on by cold, heat, water, mud or snow
  • Brake pads
  • Acceptable condition.
  • Groaning noise - occurs at low speeds with brake lightly applied (creeping)
  • Brake pads
  • Acceptable condition.
  • Grinding noise - continuous
  • Brake pads worn below minimum thickness
  • INSPECT the brake pads, brake discs, and attaching hardware for damage. VERIFY brake components are within specifications. REFER to SPECIFICATIONS .
  • Moaning noise
  • Brake pads contaminated with grease or oil
  • INSPECT the brake pads for contamination. REPAIR or INSTALL new components as necessary. REFER to BRAKE PADS for front disc brakes or BRAKE PADS for rear disc brakes.