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Knock Sensors, Checking

NOTE:

Contact surfaces between knock sensor and cylinder block must be free of corrosion, dirt and grease.

For the Knock Sensors to function properly, it is important for tightening torque to be exactly 20 Nm.

Use only gold-plated terminals when servicing terminals in harness connector of knock sensors.

Special tools and workshop equipment required 

Test requirements 

Test sequence 

Knock Sensor (KS) 1 -G61-

-- Disconnect black 3-pin harness connector for knock sensor 1 (arrow).

Fig 1: 3-Pin Harness Connector For Knock Sensor 1
GWWM28-0009Courtesy of VOLKSWAGEN GROUP OF AMERICA, INC.

Knock Sensor (KS) 2 -G66-

-- Disconnect black 2-pin harness connector for knock sensor 2 (arrow).

Fig 2: 3-Pin Harness Connector For Knock Sensor 2 (Vehicles With Engine Code AFP)
GWWM28-0010Courtesy of VOLKSWAGEN GROUP OF AMERICA, INC.

Checking wires to Engine Control Module (ECM) 

-- Connect test box to control module wiring harness, connect test box for wiring test.

Knock Sensor (KS) 1 -G61-

-- Check wires between test box and 3-pin connector to Engine Control Module (ECM) for open circuit according to wiring diagram.

Fig 3: 3-Pin Electrical Harness Connector & Terminals
GWWN24-1648Courtesy of VOLKSWAGEN GROUP OF AMERICA, INC.

Wire resistance: max. 1.5 Ω

Component Connector Test box
Knock Sensor (KS) 1 -G61- Terminal 1 Socket 106
  Terminal 2 Socket 99
  Terminal 3 Socket 108

-- Check wires for short circuit to each other, to vehicle Ground (GND) and to B+.

Specified value: ∞ Ω

If no malfunctions are found in wires:

-- Replace Knock Sensor (KS) 1 -G61-.

-- Erase DTC memory of Engine Control Module (ECM), Diagnostic mode 4: Reset/erase diagnostic data.

-- Generate readiness code.

Knock Sensor (KS) 2 -G66-

-- Check wires between test box and 2-pin connector to Engine Control Module (ECM) for open circuit according to wiring diagram.

Fig 4: 2-Pin Electrical Harness Connector & Terminals
GWWN24-0231Courtesy of VOLKSWAGEN GROUP OF AMERICA, INC.

Wire resistance: max. 1.5 Ω

Component Connector Test box
Knock Sensor (KS) 2 -G66- Terminal 1 Socket 107
  Terminal 2 Socket 99

-- Check wires for short circuit to each other, to vehicle Ground (GND) and to B+.

Specified value: ∞ Ω

If no malfunctions are found in wires:

-- Replace Knock Sensor (KS) 2 -G66-.

Final Procedures 

After the repair work, the following work steps must be performed in the following sequence:

  1. Check the DTC memory. Refer to DIAGNOSTIC MODE 03 - READ DTC MEMORY .
  2. If necessary, erase the DTC memory. Refer to DIAGNOSTIC MODE 04 - ERASE DTC MEMORY .
  3. If the DTC memory was erased, generate readiness code. Refer to READINESS CODE .