Intake Air Temperature Sensor, Checking
Use only gold-plated terminals when servicing terminals in the electrical harness connector of the Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor -G72-.
Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor -G72- and Manifold Absolute Pressure (MAP) Sensor -G71- are contained in the same housing. Replacing one or the other replaces both.
Special tools and workshop equipment required
- Multimeter.
- Wiring diagram.
Test requirements
- The Diesel Direct Fuel Injection (DFI) Engine Control Module (ECM) -J248- fuses OK.
- Battery voltage at least 12.5 volts.
- All electrical consumers such as, lights and rear window defroster, switched off.
- Vehicles with automatic transmission, shift selector lever into position "P" or "N".
- A/C switched off.
- Ground (GND) connections between engine/transmission/chassis OK.
- Ignition switched off.
Test procedure
-- Perform a preliminary check to verify the customers complaint. Refer to PRELIMINARY CHECK .
Start diagnosis
-- Connect the scan tool.
-- Switch the ignition on.
-- Using the scan tool, check the intake air temperature:
| Diagnostic text | Specified value | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Intake Air Temperature (IAT) | approx. ambient air temperature | |||
If the specified value is not obtained:
Checking internal resistance
-- Disconnect the Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor -G72- electrical harness connector -1-.
-- Using a multimeter, check the Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor -G72- -2- terminals 1 to 2 for resistance.
Use the chart below for the specified values:
- Area A: Resistance values 0 to 50° C (32° - 122° F).
- Area B: Resistance values 50 to 100° C (122° - 212° F).
Examples:
- Range A, 30° C (86° F) equals a resistance of 1500 to 2000 Ω
- Range B, 80° C (176° F) equals a resistance of 275 to 375Ω
If any of the specified values are not obtained:
-- Replace the Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor -G72-.
If the specified values were obtained:
Checking wiring
If the manufacturers test box is being used, perform the following step.
-- Install the test box. Refer to 68 PIN TEST BOX ADAPTER, INSTALLING .
If the manufacturers test box is not being used, perform the following step.
-- Remove the Diesel Direct Fuel Injection (DFI) Engine Control Module (ECM) -J248-. Refer to ENGINE CONTROL MODULE, REPLACING .
-- Using a Multimeter --, check the Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor -G72- electrical harness connector terminals to the Diesel Direct Fuel Injection (DFI) Engine Control Module (ECM) -J248- electrical harness connector T94 terminals for resistance.
| Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor -G72- electrical harness connector terminals | Diesel Direct Fuel Injection (DFI) Engine Control Module (ECM) -J248- electrical harness connector T94 terminals or test box socket |
|---|---|
| 1 | 76 |
| 2 | 38 |
Specified value: 1.5 Ω Max.
If the specification was not obtained:
-- Check the wiring for a short circuit to each other, Battery (+), and Ground (GND).
-- If necessary, repair the faulty wiring connection.
-- Check the electrical harness connector for damage, corrosion, loose or broken terminals.
If no malfunction is detected in the wiring:
-- Erase the DTC memory. Refer to DIAGNOSTIC MODE 04 - ERASE DTC MEMORY .
-- Perform a road test to verify repair.
If the DTC does not return:
Repair complete, Generate readiness code. Refer to READINESS CODE .
-- End diagnosis.
If the DTC does return and no malfunction is detected in the wiring and the voltage supply was not OK:
-- Replace the Diesel Direct Fuel Injection (DFI) Engine Control Module (ECM) -J248-. Refer to ENGINE CONTROL MODULE, REPLACING .
-- Assembly is performed in the reverse of the removal.
Final procedures
After the repair work, the following work steps must be performed in the following sequence:
- Check the DTC memory. Refer to DIAGNOSTIC MODE 03 - READ DTC MEMORY .
- If necessary, erase the DTC memory. Refer to DIAGNOSTIC MODE 04 - ERASE DTC MEMORY .
- If the DTC memory was erased, generate readiness code. Refer to READINESS CODE .
End of diagnosis